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We define a translation based cipher over an arbitrary finite field, and study the permutation group generated by the round functions of such a cipher. We show that under certain cryptographic assumptions this group is primitive. Moreover,…

群论 · 数学 2016-11-11 R. Aragona , A. Caranti , F. Dalla Volta , M. Sala

We answer a question of Paterson, showing that all block systems for the group generated by the round functions of a key-alternating block cipher are the translates of a linear subspace. Following up remarks of Paterson and Shamir, we…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. Caranti , F. Dalla Volta , M. Sala , F. Villani

Cryptographic systems are derived using units in group rings. Combinations of types of units in group rings give units not of any particular type. This includes cases of taking powers of units and products of such powers and adds the…

群论 · 数学 2020-04-14 Barry Hurley , Ted Hurley

Polycyclic groups are natural generalizations of cyclic groups but with more complicated algorithmic properties. They are finitely presented and the word, conjugacy, and isomorphism decision problems are all solvable in these groups.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-10-25 Jonathan Gryak , Delaram Kahrobaei

As a special type of factorization of finite groups, logarithmic signature (LS) is used as the main component of cryptographic keys for secret key cryptosystems such as PGM and public key cryptosystems like MST1, MST2 and MST3. An LS with…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-07-07 Haibo Hong , Licheng Wang , Haseeb Ahmad , Yixian Yang

We define a cipher that is an extension of GOST, and study the permutation group generated by its round functions. We show that, under minimal assumptions on the components of the cipher, this group is the alternating group on the plaintext…

群论 · 数学 2017-02-02 R. Aragona , A. Caranti , M. Sala

We provide conditions under which the set of Rijndael functions considered as permutations of the state space and based on operations of the finite field $\GF (p^k)$ ($p\geq 2$ a prime number) is not closed under functional composition.…

As a special type of factorization of finite groups, logarithmic signature (LS) is used as the main component of cryptographic keys for secret key cryptosystems such as PGM and public key cryptosystems like MST1, MST2 and MST3. An LS with…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-07-07 Haibo Hong , Licheng Wang , Haseeb Ahmad , Jing Li , Yixian Yang

In this paper we consider cryptographic applications of the arithmetic on the hyperoctahedral group. On an appropriate subgroup of the latter, we particularly propose to construct public key cryptosystems based on the discrete logarithm.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-06-16 Iharantsoa Vero Raharinirina

The algebraic structure of the group generated by the encryption functions of a block cipher depends on the key schedule algorithm used for generating the round keys. For such a reason, in general, studying this group does not appear to be…

群论 · 数学 2020-02-06 Marco Calderini

Let G be a group of permutations of a denumerable set E. The profile of G is the function phi which counts, for each n, the number phi(n) of orbits of G acting on the n-subsets of E. Counting functions arising this way, and their associated…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-06-01 Justine Falque , Nicolas M. Thiéry

The discrete logarithm is a problem that surfaces frequently in the field of cryptography as a result of using the transformation g^a mod n. This paper focuses on a prime modulus, p, for which it is shown that the basic structure of the…

数论 · 数学 2010-11-29 Daniel R. Cloutier , Joshua Holden

In [5, 6] it has been proved that the ring of quasisymmetric functions over the integers is free polynomial, see also [4]. This is a matter that has been of great interest since 1972; for instance because of the role this statement plays in…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michiel Hazewinkel

In this paper homomorphic cryptosystems are designed for the first time over any finite group. Applying Barrington's construction we produce for any boolean circuit of the logarithmic depth its encrypted simulation of a polynomial size over…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Dima Grigoriev , Ilia Ponomarenko

In this note, an intrinsic description of some families of linear codes with symmetries is given, showing that they can be described more generally as quasi group codes, that is, as linear codes allowing a group of permutation automorphisms…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-11-11 Martino Borello , Wolfgang Willems

Classical linear ciphers, such as the Hill cipher, operate on fixed, finite-dimensional modules and are therefore vulnerable to straightforward known-plaintext attacks that recover the key as a fully determined linear operator. We propose a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Ziad Ghanem

Let f be an arbitrary positive integer valued function. The goal of this note is to show that one can construct a finitely generated group in which the discrete log problem is polynomially equivalent to computing the function f. In…

群论 · 数学 2025-11-27 Christopher Battarbee , Arman Darbinyan , Delaram Kahrobaei

We propose a new cryptosystem based on polycyclic groups. The cryptosystem is based on the fact that the word problem can be solved effectively in polycyclic groups, while the known solutions to the conjugacy problem are far less efficient.

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Bettina Eick , Delaram Kahrobaei

In this paper, we define a set which has a finite group action and is generated by a finite color set, a set which has a finite group action, and a subset of the set of non negative integers. we state its properties to apply one of solution…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-03-21 Tomoyuki Tamura

Most cryptosystems are defined over finite algebraic structures where arithmetic operations are performed modulo natural numbers. This applies to private key as well as to public key ciphers. No secure cryptosystems defined over the field…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-02-16 Youssef Hassoun
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