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We consider the critical behavior of the most general system of two N-vector order parameters that is O(N) invariant. We show that it may a have a multicritical transition with enlarged symmetry controlled by the chiral O(2)xO(N) fixed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

We study the critical bosonic O(N) vector model with quenched random mass disorder in the large N limit. Due to the replicated action which is sometimes not bounded from below, we avoid the replica trick and adopt a traditional approach to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Han Ma

We obtain the exact scale invariant scattering solutions for two-dimensional field theories with replicated permutational symmetry $\mathbb{S}_q$. After sending to zero the number of replicas they correspond to the renormalization group…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-12-19 Gesualdo Delfino , Elena Tartaglia

We use scale invariant scattering theory to exactly determine the lines of renormalization group fixed points invariant under the permutational symmetry $S_q$ in two dimensions, and show how one of these scattering solutions describes the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Gesualdo Delfino , Elena Tartaglia

In this article we report a preliminary investigation of the large $N$ limit of a generalized one-matrix model which represents an $O(n)$ symmetric model on a random lattice. The model on a regular lattice is known to be critical only for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 B. Eynard , J. Zinn-Justin

We (1) construct a one-parameter family of lattice models of interacting spins; (2) obtain their exact ground states; (3) derive a statistical-mechanical analogy which relates their ground states to O(n) loop gases; (4) show that the models…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Michael Freedman , Chetan Nayak , Kirill Shtengel

We present a renormalization group construction of a weakly interacting Bose gas at zero temperature in the two-dimensional continuum, both in the quantum critical regime and in the presence of a condensate fraction. The construction is…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-12-17 Serena Cenatiempo , Alessandro Giuliani

The fractal structure and critical properties of the high-temperature graphs of the two-dimensional O($N)$ model close to criticality are investigated. Based on Monte Carlo simulations, De Gennes' results for polymer chains, corresponding…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Wolfhard Janke , Adriaan M. J. Schakel

The renormalized trajectory in the multi-dimensional coupling parameter space of the two-dimensional O(3) non-linear sigma model is determined numerically under \linebreak $\delta$-function block spin transformations using two different…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Wolfgang Bock , Julius Kuti

In a recent paper, Gorbenko and Zan [arXiv:2005.07708] observed that $O(n)$ symmetry alone does not protect the well-known renormalization group flow from the dilute to the dense phase of the two-dimensional $O(n)$ model under thermal…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-05-11 Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Hubert Saleur

We study boundary criticality at the Nishimori multicritical point of the two-dimensional (2D) random-bond Ising model. Using tensor-network methods, we construct a family of microscopic boundary conditions that incorporates both…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Sheng Yang , Xinyu Sun , Shao-Kai Jian

The quantum critical behavior of an interacting, non-relativistic Bose theory with quenched disorder randomly distributed in space is investigated. The renormalization group is carried out in a double $\epsilon$ expansion, where one…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Adriaan M. J. Schakel

On the phase diagram of a system undergoing a continuous phase transition of the second order, three lines, hyper-surfaces, convergent into the critical point feature prominently: the ordered and disordered phases in the thermodynamic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-07-16 A. Kashuba

The critical behavior of many physical systems involves two competing $n^{}_1-$ and $n^{}_2-$component order-parameters, ${\bf S}^{}_1$ and ${\bf S}^{}_2$, respectively, with $n=n^{}_1+n^{}_2$. Varying an external control parameter $g$,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-06-22 A. Aharony , O. Entin-Wohlman , A. Kudlis

We consider the zero-temperature fixed points controlling the critical behavior of the $d$-dimensional random-field Ising, and more generally $O(N)$, models. We clarify the nature of these fixed points and their stability in the region of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Maxime Baczyk , Gilles Tarjus , Matthieu Tissier , Ivan Balog

We investigate nonequilibrium critical properties of $O(n)$-symmetric models with reversible mode-coupling terms. Specifically, a variant of the model of Sasv\'ari, Schwabl, and Sz\'epfalusy is studied, where violation of detailed balance…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Uwe C. Täuber , Zoltán Rácz

We calculate the static critical behavior of systems of $O(n_\|)\oplus O(n_\perp)$ symmetry by renormalization group method within the minimal subtraction scheme in two loop order. Summation methods lead to fixed points describing…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Folk , Yu. Holovatch , G. Moser

We review results concerning the critical behavior of spin systems at equilibrium. We consider the Ising and the general O($N$)-symmetric universality classes, including the $N\to 0$ limit that describes the critical behavior of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

We show how to obtain the O(N) non-linear sigma model in two dimensions as a strong coupling limit of the corresponding linear sigma model. In taking the strong coupling limit, the squared mass parameter must be given a specific coupling…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hidenori Sonoda

The linear O($N$) sigma model undergoes a symmetry restoring phase transition at finite temperature. We show that the nonlinear O($N$) sigma model also undergoes a symmetry restoring phase transition; the critical temperatures are the same…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Alexander Bochkarev , Joseph Kapusta