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We introduce a stochastic model for the determination of phase noise in optoelectronic oscillators. After a short overview of the main results for the phase diffusion approach in autonomous oscillators, an extension is proposed for the case…

The linear noise approximation (LNA) describes the random fluctuations from the mean-field concentrations of a chemical reaction network due to intrinsic noise. It is also used as a test probe to determine the accuracy of reduced…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2025-11-27 Justin Eilertsen , Wylie Stroberg

We present a heuristic derivation of Gaussian approximations for stochastic chemical reaction systems with distributed delay. In particular we derive the corresponding chemical Langevin equation. Due to the non-Markovian character of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-06-17 Tobias Brett , Tobias Galla

While ordinary differential equations (ODEs) form the conceptual framework for modelling many cellular processes, specific situations demand stochastic models to capture the influence of noise. The most common formulation of stochastic…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2009-04-02 Mukhtar Ullah , Olaf Wolkenhauer

We study the effects of intrinsic noise on chemical reaction systems, which in the deterministic limit approach a limit cycle in an oscillatory manner. Previous studies of systems with an oscillatory approach to a fixed point have shown…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Richard P. Boland , Tobias Galla , Alan J. McKane

We used various analytical and numerical techniques to elucidate signal propagation in a small enzymatic cascade which is subjected to external and internal noise. The nonlinear character of catalytic reactions, which underlie protein…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Yueheng Lan , Garegin A. Papoian

Many biological systems can be modeled as a chemical reaction network with unknown parameters. Data available to identify these parameters are often in the form of a stationary distribution, such as that obtained from measurements of a cell…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-14 Theodore W. Grunberg , Domitilla Del Vecchio

For cellular biochemical reaction systems where the numbers of molecules is small, significant noise is associated with chemical reaction events. This molecular noise can give rise to behavior that is very different from the predictions of…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Matthew Scott , Terence Hwa , Brian Ingalls

We consider a Markov process in continuous time with a finite number of discrete states. The time-dependent probabilities of being in any state of the Markov chain are governed by a set of ordinary differential equations, whose dimension…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-10-31 Fernando Lopez-Caamal , Tatiana T. Marquez-Lago

Approximate solutions of the chemical master equation and the chemical Fokker-Planck equation are an important tool in the analysis of biomolecular reaction networks. Previous studies have highlighted a number of problems with the…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-05-22 Leo Bronstein , Heinz Koeppl

Chemical reaction networks offer a natural nonlinear generalisation of linear Markov jump processes on a finite state-space. In this paper, we analyse the dynamical large deviations of such models, starting from their microscopic version,…

Slowing down of the relaxation of the fluctuations around equilibrium is investigated both by stochastic simulations and by analysis of Master equation of reversible reaction networks consisting of resources and the corresponding products…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Akinori Awazu , Kunihiko Kaneko

The linear noise approximation models the random fluctuations from the mean-field model of a chemical reaction that unfolds near the thermodynamic limit. Specifically, the fluctuations obey a linear Langevin equation up to order…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-03-21 Justin Eilertsen , Kashvi Srivastava , Santiago Schnell

Stochastic Chemical Reaction Networks are continuous time Markov chain models that describe the time evolution of the molecular counts of species interacting stochastically via discrete reactions. Such models are ubiquitous in systems and…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-02-01 Theodore W. Grunberg , Domitilla Del Vecchio

Steady state is an essential concept in reaction networks. Its stability reflects fundamental characteristics of several biological phenomena such as cellular signal transduction and gene expression. Because biochemical reactions occur at…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2019-04-19 Tan Van Vu , Yoshihiko Hasegawa

The complexity of mathematical models in biology has rendered model reduction an essential tool in the quantitative biologist's toolkit. For stochastic reaction networks described using the Chemical Master Equation, commonly used methods…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-03-29 K. Öcal , G. Sanguinetti , R. Grima

The phase reduction method is a dimension reduction method for weakly driven limit-cycle oscillators, which has played an important role in the theoretical analysis of synchro- nization phenomena. Recently, we proposed a generalization of…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-09-08 Wataru Kurebayashi , Sho Shirasaka , Hiroya Nakao

A reduced chemical scheme involving a small number of variables is often sufficient to account for the deterministic evolution of the concentrations of the main species contributing to a reaction. However its predictions are questionable in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Gabriel Morgado , Bogdan Nowakowski , Annie Lemarchand

Biochemical reactions with oscillatory behavior play an essential role in synthetic biology at the microscopic scale. Although a robust stability theory for deterministic chemical oscillators in the macroscopic limit exists, the dynamical…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2019-02-27 Pedro H. Constantino , Yiannis N. Kaznessis

Many biological processes exhibit oscillatory behavior. Among these, glycolytic oscillations have been extensively studied due to their well-characterized biochemical reaction networks. However, the complexity of these networks necessitates…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-23 Arnab Ganguly , Hye-Won Kang