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The stochastic description of chemical reaction networks with the kinetic chemical master equation (CME) is important for studying biological cells, but it suffers from the curse of dimensionality: The amount of data to be stored grows…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-08-02 Lukas Einkemmer , Julian Mangott , Martina Prugger

The trend to equilibrium for reaction-diffusion systems modelling chemical reaction networks is investigated, in the case when reaction processes happen on subsets of the domain. We prove the convergence to equilibrium by directly showing…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-17 Laurent Desvillettes , Kim Dang Phung , Bao Quoc Tang

In a stochastic process, noise often modifies the picture offered by the mean field dynamics. In particular, when there is an absorbing state, the noise erases a stable fixed point of the mean field equation from the stationary…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-12-19 JaeJun Lee , Julian Lee

Reaction networks in the bulk and on surfaces are widespread in physical, chemical and biological systems. In macroscopic systems, which include large populations of reactive species, stochastic fluctuations are negligible and the reaction…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-10-12 Baruch Barzel , Ofer Biham , Raz Kupferman

Exploiting the information provided by the molecular noise of a biological process has proven to be valuable in extracting knowledge about the underlying kinetic parameters and sources of variability from single cell measurements. However,…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2013-08-30 Jakob Ruess , Andreas Milias-Argeitis , John Lygeros

We discuss a method to describe the qualitative dynamics of chemical reaction networks in terms of symbolic dynamics. The method, that can be applied to mass-action reaction networks with separated timescales, uses solutions of the partial…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2022-05-17 Aurélien Desoeuvres , Peter Szmolyan , Ovidiu Radulescu

A biochemical oscillator model, describing developmental stage of myxobacteria, is analyzed mathematically. Observations from numerical simulations show that in a certain range of parameters, the corresponding system of ordinary…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-12-04 Hadi Taghvafard , Hildeberto Jardon-Kojakhmetov , Peter Szmolyan , Ming Cao

Heterogeneity in gene expression across isogenic cell populations can give rise to phenotypic diversity, even when cells are in homogenous environments. This diversity arises from the discrete, stochastic nature of biochemical reactions,…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2017-08-31 Zachary Fox , Brian Munsky

Model-based prediction of stochastic noise in biomolecular reactions often resorts to approximation with unknown precision. As a result, unexpected stochastic fluctuation causes a headache for the designers of biomolecular circuits. This…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2018-08-07 Yuta Sakurai , Yutaka Hori

We introduce an extension to the standard reduction of oscillatory systems to a single phase variable. The standard reduction is often insufficient, particularly when the oscillations have variable amplitude and the magnitude of each…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-11-12 Avinash J. Karamchandani

The chemical diffusion master equation (CDME) describes the probabilistic dynamics of reaction--diffusion systems at the molecular level [del Razo et al., Lett. Math. Phys. 112:49, 2022]; it can be considered the master equation for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-01-23 Mauricio J. del Razo , Stefanie Winkelmann , Rupert Klein , Felix Höfling

We consider a class of reaction-diffusion equations with a stochastic perturbation on the boundary. We show that in the limit of fast diffusion, one can rigorously approximate solutions of the system of PDEs with stochastic Neumann boundary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-08-13 Wael W. Mohammed , Dirk Blömker

Many cellular and subcellular biological processes can be described in terms of diffusing and chemically reacting species (e.g. enzymes). Such reaction-diffusion processes can be mathematically modelled using either deterministic…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Radek Erban , S. Jonathan Chapman

We present an explicit solution based on the phase-amplitude approximation of the Fokker-Planck equation associated with the Langevin equation of the birhythmic modified van der Pol system. The solution enables us to derive probability…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 R. Yamapi , G. Filatrella , M. A. Aziz-Alaoui , Hilda A. Cerdeira

In this paper we present a framework for investigating coloured noise in reaction-diffusion systems. We start by considering a deterministic reaction-diffusion equation and show how external forcing can cause temporally correlated or…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-12-03 Michael F Adamer , Heather A Harrington , Eamonn A Gaffney , Thomas E Woolley

Nature presents multiple intriguing examples of processes which proceed at high precision and regularity. This remarkable stability is frequently counter to modelers' experience with the inherent stochasticity of chemical reactions in the…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-12-31 Andreas Milias-Argeitis , Stefan Engblom , Pavol Bauer , Mustafa Khammash

We introduce a biologically detailed, stochastic model of gene expression describing the multiple rate-limiting steps of transcription, nuclear pre-mRNA processing, nuclear mRNA export, cytoplasmic mRNA degradation and translation of mRNA…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2024-01-24 Muhan Ma , Juraj Szavits-Nossan , Abhyudai Singh , Ramon Grima

Stochastic models of biochemical reaction networks are widely used to capture intrinsic noise in cellular systems. The typical formulation of these models are based on Markov processes for which there is extensive research on efficient…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2025-12-03 Thomas P. Steele , David J. Warne

In a noisy environment, oscillations loose their coherence which can be characterized by a quality factor. We determine this quality factor for oscillations arising from a driven Fokker-Planck dynamics along a periodic one-dimensional…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-12-15 Benedikt Remlein , Volker Weissmann , Udo Seifert

In networks of nonlinear oscillators, symmetries place hard constraints on the system that can be exploited to predict universal dynamical features and steady-states, providing a rare generic organizing principle for far-from-equilibrium…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-03-02 Ian Hunter , Michael M. Norton , Bolun Chen , Chris Simonetti , Maria Eleni Moustaka , Jonathan Touboul , Seth Fraden
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