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In this article we derive moment estimates, exponential integrability, concentration inequalities and exit times estimates for canonical diffusions in two settings each beyond the scope of Riemannian geometry. Firstly, we consider…

概率论 · 数学 2020-02-24 Anton Thalmaier , James Thompson

Let M be a complete Riemannian manifold with a free cocompact Z^k-action. Let k(t,x,y) be the heat kernel on M. We compute the asymptotics of k(t,x,y) in the limit in which t goes to infinity and d(x,y) is comparable to sqrt{t}. We show…

dg-ga · 数学 2008-02-03 John Lott

A new type of gradient estimate is established for diffusion semigroups on non-compact complete Riemannian manifolds. As applications, a global Harnack inequality with power and a heat kernel estimate are derived for diffusion semigroups on…

概率论 · 数学 2008-01-31 Marc Arnaudon , Anton Thalmaier , Feng-Yu Wang

We give sharp conditions for the large time asymptotic simplification of aggregation-diffusion equations with linear diffusion. As soon as the interaction potential is bounded and its first and second derivatives decay fast enough at…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-28 José A. Carrillo , David Gómez-Castro , Yao Yao , Chongchun Zeng

We study a system of $n$ differential equations, each in dimension $d$. Only the first equation is forced by a Brownian motion and the dependence structure is such that, under a local weak H\"ormander condition, the noise propagates to the…

概率论 · 数学 2021-09-13 Paolo Pigato

Let $L$ be an elliptic differential operator on a complete connected Riemannian manifold $M$ such that the associated heat kernel has two-sided Gaussian bounds as well as a Gaussian type gradient estimate. Let $L^{(\aa)}$ be the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-04-24 Feng-Yu Wang , Xicheng Zhang

The main results of this article are small time heat comparison results for two points in two manifolds with characteristic functions as initial temperature distributions (Theorems 1 and 2). These results are based on the geometric concepts…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Leon Karp , Norbert Peyerimhoff

We show a diffusive upper bound on the transition probability of a tagged particle in the symmetric simple exclusion process. The proof relies on optimal spectral gap estimates for the dynamics in finite volume, which are of independent…

概率论 · 数学 2018-04-27 Arianna Giunti , Yu Gu , Jean-Christophe Mourrat

Let $\Omega$ be an open set in a complete, smooth, non-compact, $m$-dimensional Riemannian manifold $M$ without boundary, where $M$ satisfies a two-sided Li-Yau gaussian heat kernel bound. It is shown that if $\Omega$ has infinite measure,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-02-01 Michiel van den Berg

We consider a class of fourth order uniformly elliptic operators in planar Euclidean domains and study the associated heat kernel. For operators with $L^{\infty}$ coefficients we obtain Gaussian estimates with best constants, while for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-07-04 Gerassimos Barbatis , Panagiotis Branikas

On a complete non-compact Riemannian manifold satisfying the volume doubling property, we give conditions on the negative part of the Ricci curvature that ensure that, unless there are harmonic one-forms, the Gaussian heat kernel upper…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-06-09 Thierry Coulhon , Baptiste Devyver , Adam Sikora

We derive large time upper bounds for heat kernels on vector bundles of differential forms on a class of non-compact Riemannian manifolds under certain curvature conditions.

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Thierry Coulhon , Qi S. Zhang

Constrained diffusions in convex polyhedral domains with a general oblique reflection field, and with a diffusion coefficient scaled by a small parameter, are considered. Using an interior Dirichlet heat kernel lower bound estimate for…

概率论 · 数学 2013-08-19 Amarjit Budhiraja , Zhen-Qing Chen

Given a domain $\Omega$ of a complete Riemannian manifold $\mathcal{M}$ and define $\mathcal{A}$ to be the Laplacian with Neumann boundary condition on $\Omega$. We prove that, under appropriate conditions, the corresponding heat kernel…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-11-04 Mourad Choulli , Laurent Kayser , El Maati Ouhabaz

We establish two-sided Gaussian bounds on the heat kernel of divergence-form parabolic equation with singular time-inhomogeneous vector field satisfying some minimal assumptions.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-22 Damir Kinzebulatov , Yuliy A. Semenov

For the sake of computational efficiency and for theoretical purposes, in mathematical modelling, the Dirac Delta distributions are often utilized as a replacement for cells or vesicles, since the size of cells or vesicles is much smaller…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-11-09 Qiyao Peng , Sander C. Hille

We consider a diffusion problem on a network on whose nodes we impose Dirichlet and generalized, non-local Kirchhoff-type conditions. We prove well-posedness of the associated initial value problem, and we exploit the theory of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-21 Delio Mugnolo

We consider a complete noncompact smooth Riemannian manifold $M$ with a weighted measure and the associated drifting Laplacian. We demonstrate that whenever the $q$-Bakry-\'Emery Ricci tensor on $M$ is bounded below, then we can obtain an…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-04-18 Nelia Charalambous , Zhiqin Lu

We prove global Sobolev regularity and pointwise upper bounds for the gradient of transition densities associated with second order differential operators in $\mathbb{R}^d$ with unbounded diffusion, drift and potential terms.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-03 Markus Kunze , Marianna Porfido , Abdelaziz Rhandi

Auscher, McIntosh and Tchamitchian studied the heat kernels of second order elliptic operators in divergence form with complex bounded measurable coefficients on $\mathbb{R}^n$. In particular, in the case when $n=2$ they obtained Gaussian…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-07-22 Seick Kim