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We study the motion of a droplet evolving by mean curvature with volume constraint and contact angle condition on a half space. We prove the existence of a global-in-time weak solution, called the flat flow. A difficulty arises when we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-25 Jiwoong Jang

The existence of global weak solutions to a parabolic energy-transport system in a bounded domain with no-flux boundary conditions is proved. The model can be derived in the diffusion limit from a kinetic equation with a linear collision…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-18 Gianluca Favre , Ansgar Jüngel , Christian Schmeiser , Nicola Zamponi

In this paper, we consider a kind of area preserving non-local flow for convex curves in the plane. We show that the flow exists globally, the length of evolving curve is non-increasing, and the curve converges to a circle in C^{\infty}…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-11-29 Li Ma , Liang Cheng

We consider the motion by mean curvature of an $n$-dimensional graph over a time-dependent domain in $\mathbb{R}^n$, intersecting $\mathbb{R}^n$ at a constant angle. In the general case, we prove local existence for the corresponding…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-05-30 Alex Freire

We prove a comparison theorem for the isoperimetric profiles of simple closed curves evolving by the normalized curve shortening flow: If the isoperimetric profile of the region enclosed by the initial curve is greater than that of some…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-03-19 Ben Andrews , Paul Bryan

We investigate the evolution of open curves with fixed endpoints under the curve shortening flow, which evolves curves in proportion to their curvature. Using a distance comparison of Huisken, we determine the long-term behavior of open…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-04-01 Paul T. Allen , Adam Layne , Katharine Tsukahara

In this paper we use a gradient flow to deform closed planar curves to curves with least variation of geodesic curvature in the $L^2$ sense. Given a smooth initial curve we show that the solution to the flow exists for all time and,…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-09-30 Ben Andrews , James McCoy , Glen Wheeler , Valentina-Mira Wheeler

We consider the evolution of curve networks in two dimensions (2d) and surface clusters in three dimensions (3d). The motion of the interfaces is described by surface diffusion, with boundary conditions at the triple junction points/lines,…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-11-07 Weizhu Bao , Harald Garcke , Robert Nürnberg , Quan Zhao

We show short time existence for the evolution of triple junction clusters driven by the surface diffusion flow. On the triple line we use the boundary conditions derived by Garcke and Novick-Cohen as the singular limit of a Cahn-Hilliard…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-08 Harald Garcke , Michael Gößwein

We consider a semi-discrete finite element approximation for a system consisting of the evolution of a planar curve evolving by forced curve shortening flow inside a given bounded domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^2$, such that the curve…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-03-17 Vanessa Styles , James Van Yperen

In this paper we study the $L^2$-gradient flow of the penalized elastic energy on networks of $q$-curves in $\R^{n}$ for $q \geq 3$. Each curve is fixed at one end-point and at the other is joint to the other curves at a movable…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-11-26 Anna Dall'Acqua , Chun-Chi Lin , Paola Pozzi

We investigate the motion of a family of closed curves evolving according to the geometric evolution law on a given two dimensional manifold which is embedded or immersed in the three-dimensional Euclidean space. We derive a system of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-23 Miroslav Kolar , Daniel Sevcovic

Diffusion-driven flow is a boundary layer flow arising from the interplay of gravity and diffusion in density-stratified fluids when a gravitational field is non-parallel to an impermeable solid boundary. This study investigates…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-09-23 Lingyun Ding

We consider a system consisting of a geometric evolution equation for a hypersurface and a parabolic equation on this evolving hypersurface. More precisely, we discuss mean curvature flow scaled with a term that depends on a quantity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-06 Helmut Abels , Felicitas Bürger , Harald Garcke

We consider the $H^{-m}$-gradient flow of length for closed plane curves. This flow is a generalization of curve diffusion flow. We investigate the large-time behavior assuming the global existence of the flow. Then we show that the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-05-16 Kohei Nakamura

We prove the existence and uniqueness, up to a shift in time, of curved traveling fronts for a reaction-advection-diffusion equation with a combustion-type nonlinearity. The advection is through a shear flow $q$. This analyzes, for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-05 Mohammad El Smaily

We study existence, asymptotics, and stability of spiral waves in a driven curvature approximation, supplemented with an anchoring condition on a circle of finite radius. We analyze the motion of curves written as graphs in polar…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2024-02-16 Nan Li , Arnd Scheel

This paper studies Mullins' model of thermal grooving which consists of a surface diffusion flow equation with contact angle and no-flux boundary conditions. We consider this problem in a multi-dimensional half space and prove that if the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-16 Yoshikazu Giga , Sho Katayama

In this paper, we study surfaces which evolve by anisotropic mean curvature flow with contact angle boundary condition over a strictly convex domain in $\mathbb{R}^2$. We establish a prior gradient estimate for smooth solutions to this…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-28 Can Cui , Nung Kwan Yip

A new isoperimetric estimate is proved for embedded closed curves evolving by curve shortening flow, normalized to have total length $2\pi$. The estimate bounds the length of any chord from below in terms of the arc length between its…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-08-20 Ben Andrews , Paul Bryan