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Starting from a new factorization of the frequencydomain modal expansion coefficients, we generate analytical expressions in time-domain for the various quantities of interest of a biconical antenna of arbitrary length and cone angle. In…

经典物理 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Ramakrishna Janaswamy

This paper considers the 3D spatial fading correlation (SFC) resulting from an angle-of-arrival (AoA) distribution that can be modelled by a mixture of Fisher-Bingham distributions on the sphere. By deriving a closed-form expression for the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-01-20 Yibeltal F. Alem , Zubair Khalid , Rodney A. Kennedy

Directional modulation (DM) is a physical layer security technique based on antenna arrays and so far the polarisation information has not been considered in its designs. To increase the channel capacity, we consider exploiting the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-01-03 Bo Zhang , Wei Liu , Xiang Lan

We analyse a new notion of total anisotropic higher-order variation which, differently from the Total Generalized Variation by Bredies et al., quantifies for possibly non-symmetric tensor fields their variations at arbitrary order weighted…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-01-09 Simone Parisotto , Simon Masnou , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb

The Zassenhaus formula finds many applications in theoretical physics or mathematics, from fluid dynamics to differential geometry. The non-commutativity of the elements of the algebra implies that the exponential of a sum of operators…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-06-01 Léonce Dupays , Jean-Christophe Pain

Following on from the increasing interest for electromagnetic waves carrying Orbital Angular Momentum (OAM), different configurations of antenna systems able to generate such beams have been proposed. However, in our opinion, a traditional…

光学 · 物理学 2016-04-06 Andrea Cagliero , Assunta De Vita , Rossella Gaffoglio , Bruno Sacco

We derive closed-form expressions for the poles and zeros of approximate fractional integrator/differentiator filters, which correspond to spectral roll-off filters having any desired log-log slope to a controllable degree of accuracy over…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2016-06-21 Julius Orion Smith , Harrison Freeman Smith

This paper proposes a narrowband fully-analog $N$-antenna transmitter that emulates the functionality of a narrowband fully-digital $N$-antenna transmitter. Specifically, in symbol interval $m$, the proposed fully-analog transmitter…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-04 Nikola Zlatanov

The Landauer formula allows us to describe theoretically the conductance in terms of the transmission function in a mesoscopic system. We propose a general method to evaluate the transmission function in the complex domain for systems…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-06 Mauricio J. Rodríguez , Bryan D. Gomez , Carlos Ramírez

In this letter, an approach for designing a tunable and steerable antenna is presented. The antenna model is based on a wideband bow-tie radiating element mounted above an active Artificial Magnetic Conductor (AMC). The AMC geometry…

经典物理 · 物理学 2016-11-18 Filippo Costa , Agostino Monorchio , Salvatore Talarico , Fabio M. Valeri

Conformal techniques, based on the covariance of Maxwell's electrodynamics under the full conformal group in four spacetime dimensions, are discussed in relation with the constant input impedance properties of frequency-independent…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-08-27 Franco Fiorini , Leonardo Morbidel , Pablo A. Costanzo Caso

Given a bounded $C^2$ domain in $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ and an integral $n$-rectifiable varifold $V$ with bounded first variation and bounded generalized mean curvature. Given a $C^1$ function $\theta$ defined on the boundary of the domain with…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-03-27 Gaoming Wang

In this work, a novel design of electromagnetically reconfigurable antennas (ERAs) based on a fluid antenna system (FAS) is proposed, and the corresponding wireless channel model is established. Different from conventional antenna arrays…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-06 Ruiqi Wang , Pinjun Zheng , Tareq Y. Al-Naffouri , Atif Shamim

A continuous aperture array (CAPA)-based secure communication system is investigated, where a base station equipped with a CAPA transmits signals to a legitimate user under the existence of an eavesdropper. For improving the secrecy…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-16 Jingjing Zhao , Haowen Song , Xidong Mu , Kaiquan Cai , Yanbo Zhu , Yuanwei Liu

A unified construction of high order shape functions is given for all four classical energy spaces ($H^1$, $H(\mathrm{curl})$, $H(\mathrm{div})$ and $L^2$) and for elements of "all" shapes (segment, quadrilateral, triangle, hexahedron,…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-05-31 Federico Fuentes , Brendan Keith , Leszek Demkowicz , Sriram Nagaraj

This paper studies the effects of directional antenna element complex gain patterns and nonidealities in direction of arrival (DoA) estimation. We compare sparse arrays and classical uniform linear arrays, harnessing EM simulation tools to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-01 Niko Lindvall , Mikko Heino , Robin Rajamäki , Mikko Valkama , Visa Koivunen

This letter presents a near-field flat-top beam synthesis method based on a semi-closed-form approach. First, the feasibility of achieving a flat-top beam in the near field is examined using a closed-form analysis. A circular concentric…

光学 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Jiawang Li

The upper envelope of the amplitude of the VLBI visibility function usually represents the most compact structural pattern of extragalactic radio sources, in particular, the "core-jet" morphologies. By fitting the envelope to a circular…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-19 J. Yang , L. I. Gurvits , S. Frey , A. P. Lobanov

This paper presents a method of computing section lift characteristics for a 2-dimensional airfoil with a second 2-dimensional object at a position at or ahead of the leading edge of the airfoil. Since both objects are 2-dimensional, the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-12-06 Rita Gitik , William B. Ribbens

We introduce a notion of strong closing property of contact forms, inspired by the $C^\infty$ closing lemma for Reeb flows in dimension three. We then prove a sufficient criterion for strong closing property, which is formulated by…

辛几何 · 数学 2024-03-12 Kei Irie