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We present a complete set of analytical and invariant expressions for the steady-state density matrix of atoms in a resonant radiation field with arbitrary intensity and polarization. The field drives the closed dipole transition with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. V. Taichenachev , A. M. Tumaikin , V. I. Yudin , G. Nienhuis

Most existing studies achieve beamforming by adjusting the positions of pinching antennas (PAs) and typically model PAs as isotropic radiators. However, under the dielectric scatterer model, the PA radiation pattern depends on its geometry.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-26 Haoyang Li , Weidong Liu , Zhensheng Chen , Chaoyun Song , Gaojie Chen

Large apertures in space are critical for high-power and high-bandwidth applications spanning wireless power transfer (WPT) and communication, however progress on this front is stunted by the geometric limitations of rocket flight. Here, we…

We investigated the radiation pattern of an optical rod antenna and found that it had many features compared with its conventional radio-wave equivalents. After defining a parameter {\Lambda} = {\lambda}eff /{\lambda}, which was the ratio…

光学 · 物理学 2010-07-15 Chenglong Zhao , Jiasen Zhang

A method for the analysis of the power pattern of phased array antennas (PAs) based on the quantum Fourier transform (QFT) is proposed. The computation of the power pattern given the set of complex excitations of the PA elements is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Luca Tosi , Paolo Rocca , Nicola Anselmi , Andrea Massa

A new methodology for the design of isophoric thinned arrays with a priori controlled pattern features is introduced. A fully analytical and general (i.e., valid for any lattice and set of weights) relationship between the autocorrelation…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-23 G. Oliveri , G. Gottardi , M. A. Hannan , N. Anselmi , L. Poli

In this paper, a corrugated Vivaldi phased array antenna in the 28 GHz frequency band is proposed for 5G communication applications. The presented configuration features an all-metal antipodal antenna structure with a broad bandwidth…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-08 Mahyar Mehri Pashaki , Mohammad Hossein Koohi Ghamsari , Alireza Mallahzadeh , Gabriele Gradoni , Mohsen Khalily

In this Letter, we present a theoretical analysis of the acoustic transmission through two-dimensional arrays of straight rigid cylinders placed parallelly in the air. Both periodic and completely random arrangements of the cylinders are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 You-Yu Chen , Zhen Ye

Consider a rectangular matrix describing some type of communication or transportation between a set of origins and a set of destinations, or a classification of objects by two attributes. The problem is to infer the entries of the matrix…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-10-05 Kostas N. Oikonomou

Discrete ordinate ($S_N$) and filtered spherical harmonics ($FP_N$) based schemes have been proven to be robust and accurate in solving the Boltzmann transport equation but they have their own strengths and weaknesses in different physical…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-08-09 Maitraya K Bhattacharyya , David Radice

This paper proposes a hybrid quantum optimization framework for large-scale antenna-array beamforming with jointly optimized discrete phases and continuous amplitudes. The method combines quantum-inspired search with classical gradient…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-23 Shuai Zeng

In this paper, we study the influence of the radius of a cylindrical supporting structure on radiation properties of a conformal millimeter-wave antenna array. Bent antenna array structures on cylindrical surfaces may have important…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-02-27 V. Semkin , A. Bisognin , M. Kyro , V-M. Kolmonen , C. Luxey , F. Ferrero , F. Devillers , A. V. Raisanen

Conventional antenna arrays rely primarily on digital beamforming for spatial control. While adding more elements can narrow beamwidth and suppress interference, such scaling incurs prohibitive hardware and power costs. Rotatable antennas…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-29 Xingxiang Peng , Qingqing Wu , Ziyuan Zheng , Wen Chen , Yanze Zhu , Ying Gao

In the perfect conductivity problem of composites, the electric field may become arbitrarily large as $\varepsilon$, the distance between the inclusions and the matrix boundary, tends to zero. The main contribution of this paper lies in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-02-25 Zhiwen Zhao

Dielectric resonators are open systems particularly interesting due to their wide range of applications in optics and photonics. In a recent paper [PRE, vol. 78, 056202 (2008)] the trace formula for both the smooth and the oscillating parts…

光学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 E. Bogomolny , N. Djellali , R. Dubertrand , I. Gozhyk , M. Lebental , C. Schmit , C. Ulysse , J. Zyss

Omnidirectional path loss models are vital for radiosystem design in wireless communication systems, as they allow engineers to perform network simulations for systems with arbitrary antenna patterns. At millimeter-wave frequencies, channel…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-12-03 Shu Sun , George R. MacCartney , Mathew K. Samimi , Theodore S. Rappaport

Flexible-geometry arrays have garnered much attention in wireless communications, which dynamically adjust wireless channels to improve the system performance. In this paper, we propose a novel flexible-geometry array for a $360^\circ$…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-17 Songjie Yang , Jiahe Guo , Zilin He , Boyu Ning , Weidong Mei , Zhongpei Zhang , Chadi Assi , Chau Yuen

Emitting phased array RF systems have to contend with an ever-increasing number of eavesdroppers as technological advancements provide lower cost and/or more capable radios. Often, eavesdroppers can accumulate sufficient information…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-18 David Couto , Arash Samani , Alec Yonika

We alleviate the unnatural oscillations occurring in the current distribution along a linear cylindrical antenna center-driven by a delta-function generator and embedded in a conducting medium. The intensely fluctuating current arises as a…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-02-24 Th. K. Mavrogordatos , C. Mystilidis , P. J. Papakanellos , G. Fikioris

The objective of this work is the development of a novel finite element formulation describing the contact interaction of slender beams in complex 3D configurations involving arbitrary beam-to-beam orientations. It is shown in a…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2018-05-28 Christoph Meier , Alexander Popp , Wolfgang A. Wall