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The Universe is homogeneous and isotropic on large scales, so on those scales it is usually modelled as a Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) space-time. The non-linearity of the Einstein field equations raises concern over…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Yonadav Barry Ginat

We study a group field theory (GFT) for quantum gravity coupled to four massless scalar fields, using these matter fields to define a (relational) coordinate system. We exploit symmetries of the GFT action, in particular under shifts in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-12 Steffen Gielen , Lisa Mickel

The "principle of the fermionic projector" provides a new mathematical framework for the formulation of physical theories and is a promising approach for physics beyond the standard model. The book begins with a brief review of relativity,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-23 Felix Finster

Aharonov-Kaufherr model of quantum space-time which accounts Reference Frames (RF) quantum effects is considered in Relativistic Quantum Mechanics framework. For RF connected with some macroscopic object its free quantum motion - wave…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Mayburov

The main point of this paper is to examine a "hidden" dynamical symmetry connected with the conservation of Laplace-Runge-Lenz vector (LRL) in the hydrogen atom problem solved by means of noncommutative quantum mechanics (NCQM). The basic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Veronika Galikova , Samuel Kovacik , Peter Presnajder

In quantum information processing, implementing arbitrary preparations and measurements on qubits necessitates precise information to identify a specific reference frame (RF). In space quantum communication and sensing, where a shared RF is…

We construct a new mean-field theory for quantum (spin-1/2) Heisenberg antiferromagnet in one (1D) and two (2D) dimensions using a Hartree-Fock decoupling of the four-point correlation functions. We show that the solution to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-06-13 A. Werth , P. Kopietz , O. Tsyplyatyev

In quantum gravity, it has been argued that a proper accounting of the role played by an observer promotes the von Neumann algebra of observables in a given spacetime subregion from Type III to Type II. While this allows for a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-17 Julian De Vuyst , Stefan Eccles , Philipp A. Hoehn , Josh Kirklin

In the framework of special relativity, all particles are point-like or string-like. This nature of particles has caused the divergence difficulties in quantum field, string and superstring theories. In the framework of special relativity,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jian-Miin Liu

Magnetization of a spin1/2 set is determined by means of their individual wave function. The theoretical treatment based on the fundamental axioms of quantum mechanics and solving explicitly Schr\"odinger equation gives the evolution of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-22 Tarek Khalil , Daniel Grucker

We investigate the thermodynamic and emergent thermomechanical properties of fermions confined to a one-dimensional quantum ring with effective spin--orbit interactions induced by nonminimal couplings to antisymmetric tensor fields. Using…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-08 João A. A. S. Reis , L. Lisboa-Santos , Edilberto O. Silva

The "principle of the fermionic projector" provides a new mathematical framework for the formulation of physical theories and is a promising approach for physics beyond the standard model. The book begins with a brief review of relativity,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-23 Felix Finster

We consider infinite random casual Lorentzian triangulations emerging in quantum gravity for critical values of parameters. With each vertex of the triangulation we associate a Hilbert space representing a bosonic particle moving in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-07-29 M. Kelbert , Yu. Suhov , A. Yambartsev

The topic of quantum reference frames (QRFs) has attracted a great deal of attention in the recent literature. Potentially, the correct description of such frames is important for both the technological applications of quantum mechanics and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-08 Matthew J. Lake , Marek Miller

Quantum field theory (QFT) based on the principles of special relativity (SR) and it is in fact the \emph{kinematic theory of fields}. The root assumption is that there is "relativistic description" of \emph{any} isolated quantum system in…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-08-02 Peter Leifer

We apply Perlick's (1990a) rigorous formulation of the Fermat principle in arbitrary spacetimes to prove the correctness of the description of gravitational lensing by gravitational waves, given in the literature using the scalar and vector…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Valerio Faraoni

We investigate how Restricted Boltzmann Machines (RBMs) encode antiferromagnetic order when trained as variational ans\"atze for one-dimensional Heisenberg spin rings with periodic boundary conditions. Through systematic hidden unit…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Bharadwaj Chowdary Mummaneni , Manas Sajjan

EPR correlations exist and can be observed independently of any a priori given frame of reference. We can even construct a frame of reference that is based on these correlations. This observation-based frame of reference is equivalent to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bart Jongejan

In this article we have developed a formalism to obtain the solution of Schroedinger equation in a non-inertial frame. The frame is moving relative to an inertial frame with an acceleration. The formulation has been developed using…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-02-28 Somenath Chakrabarty

We develop relativistic non-Hermitian quantum theory and its application to neutrino physics in a strong magnetic field. It is well known, that one of the fundamental postulates of quantum theory is the requirement of Hermiticity of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-25 V. N. Rodionov