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相关论文: Answering Mermin's Challenge with Conservation per…

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R. P. Feynman was quite fond of inventing new physics. It is shown that some of his physical ideas can be supported by the mathematical instruments available from the Lorentz group. As a consequence, it is possible to construct a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. S. Kim , Marilyn E. Noz

We argue that correct account of the quantum properties of macroscopic objects which form reference frames (RF) demand the change of the standard space-time picture accepted in Quantum Mechanics. Galilean or Lorentz space-time…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. N. Mayburov

The "principle of the fermionic projector" provides a new mathematical framework for the formulation of physical theories and is a promising approach for physics beyond the standard model. The book begins with a brief review of relativity,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-23 Felix Finster

We revisit the celebrated Hellmann-Feynman theorem (HFT) in the PT invariant non-Hermitian quantum physics framework. We derive a modified version of HFT by changing the definition of inner product and explicitly show that it holds good for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-29 Gaurav Hajong , Ranjan Modak , Bhabani Prasad Mandal

There is a review of the physical theories needing Dirac-Bergmann theory of constraints at the Hamiltonian level due to the existence of gauge symmetries. It contains: i) the treatment of systems of point particles in special relativity…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-02-27 Luca Lusanna

The hypothesis of a discrete fabric of the universe--the "Planck scale"--is always on stage, since it solves mathematical and conceptual problems in the infinitely small. However, it clashes with special relativity, which is designed for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Alessandro Bisio , Giacomo Mauro D'Ariano , Paolo Perinotti

We investigate theoretically the feasibility of an experimental test of the Bell-type inequality derived by Mermin for correlated spins larger than 1/2. Using the Schwinger representation, we link the output fields of two two-mode squeezers…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-01 Ruffin Evans , Olivier Pfister

The framework of internal quantum reference frames (QRFs) constitutes a universal toolset for dealing with symmetries in quantum theory and has led to new revelations in quantum gravity, gauge theories and foundational physics. Multiple…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Julian De Vuyst , Philipp A. Hoehn , Artur Tsobanjan

The paper presents equations determining the particle spin evolution in the post-Newtonian approximation in the problem of motion of two mass and spin possessing particles. The equations are derived with the Einstein-Infeld-Hoffmann method…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mikhail V. Gorbatenko , Taras M. Gorbatenko

Unitarity is a cornerstone of quantum theory, ensuring the conservation of probability and information. Although non-Hermitian Hamiltonians are typically associated with open or dissipative systems, pseudo-Hermitian quantum mechanics shows…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-03 Ruifeng Leng , Cheng-Yang Lee , Siyi Zhou

The Kepler problem concerns a point particle in an attractive inverse square force. After a brief review of the classical and quantum versions of this problem, focused on their hidden $\text{SU}(2) \times \text{SU}(2)$ symmetry, we discuss…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-28 John C. Baez

Using the spinning worldline quantum field theory formalism we calculate the quadratic-in-spin momentum impulse $\Delta p_i^\mu$ and spin kick $\Delta a_i^\mu$ from a scattering of two arbitrarily oriented spinning massive bodies (black…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Gustav Uhre Jakobsen , Gustav Mogull

We present a modified Front Tracking (mFT) scheme for hyperbolic systems of conservation laws in one space dimension, in which we allow arbitrarily large nonlinear waves. We build the scheme by introducing and solving a ``generalized…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-30 Manas Bhatnagar , Robin Young

We study Heisenberg's uncertainty relation relative to a quantum reference frame (QRF). We introduce the QRF as a covariant phase-space observable, show that when described relative to it, position and momentum appear compatible, and derive…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Miguel Jorquera Riera , Leon Loveridge

Analytical expressions for the orbital precessions affecting the relative motion of the components of a local binary system induced by Lorentz-violating Preferred Frame Effects (PFE) are explicitly computed in terms of the PPN parameters…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-01-06 Lorenzo Iorio

Nonlinear sigma models with non-compact target space and non-amen-able symmetry group were introduced long ago in the study of disordered electron systems. They also occur in dimensionally reduced quantum gravity; recently they have been…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-11-15 Erhard Seiler

Relativistic bipartite entangled quantum states is studied to show that Nature doesn't favor nonlocality for massive particles in the ultra-relativistic limit. We found that to an observer (Bob) in a moving frame S', the entangled Bell…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Doyeol Ahn , Hyuk-jae Lee , Sung Woo Hwang

The theory of special relativity can be generalized by means of a new principle called Conservation of Information. This allows a derivation of the constancy of the velocity of light with respect to moving frames, and, consequently, of…

经典物理 · 物理学 2008-02-05 C. Pombo , Th. M. Nieuwenhuizen

A model for measurement in collapse-free nonrelativistic fermionic quantum field theory is presented. In addition to local propagation and effectively-local interactions, the model incorporates explicit representations of localized…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-06-02 Mark A. Rubin

In this research, we study fermion-antifermion pairs in a magnetized spacetime induced by a point-like source and characterized by an angular deficit parameter, \(\alpha\). In the rest frame, the relative motion (\(\propto r\)) of these…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-04 A. Guvendi , O. Mustafa