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The large-matrix limit laws of the rescaled largest eigenvalue of the orthogonal, unitary, and symplectic $n$-dimensional Gaussian ensembles -- and of the corresponding Laguerre ensembles (Wishart distributions) for various regimes of the…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-09 Folkmar Bornemann

We compute exact asymptotic results for the probability of the occurrence of large deviations of the largest (smallest) eigenvalue of random matrices belonging to the Gaussian orthogonal, unitary and symplectic ensembles. In particular, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 David S. Dean , Satya N. Majumdar

We derive the short-maturity asymptotics for option prices in the local volatility model in a new short-maturity limit $T\to 0$ at fixed $\rho = (r-q) T$, where $r$ is the interest rate and $q$ is the dividend yield. In cases of practical…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2024-02-23 Dan Pirjol , Lingjiong Zhu

We use a weak Gibbs property and a weak form of specification to derive level-2 large deviations principles for symbolic systems equipped with a large class of reference measures. This has applications to a broad class of symbolic systems,…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-10-25 Vaughn Climenhaga , Daniel J. Thompson , Kenichiro Yamamoto

We investigate the fluctuations of the free energy of the $2$-spin spherical Sherrington-Kirkpatrick model at critical temperature $\beta_c = 1$. When $\beta = 1$ we find asymptotic Gaussian fluctuations with variance $\frac{1}{6N^2}…

概率论 · 数学 2024-06-19 Benjamin Landon

Given i.i.d.\ samples $X_n =\{ x_1, \dots, x_n \}$ from a distribution supported on a low dimensional manifold ${M}$ embedded in Eucliden space, we consider the graph Laplacian operator $\Delta_n$ associated to an $\varepsilon$-proximity…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-07-28 Chenghui Li , Nicolás García Trillos , Housen Li , Leo Suchan

This paper discusses the asymptotic behaviour of the number of descents in a random signed permutation and its inverse, which was posed as an open problem by Chatterjee and Diaconis in a recent publication. For that purpose, we generalize…

概率论 · 数学 2021-06-17 Frank Röttger

The unitarily invariant probability measures on infinite Hermitian matrices have been classified by Pickrell, and by Olshanski and Vershik. This classification is equivalent to determining the boundary of a certain inhomogeneous Markov…

概率论 · 数学 2020-08-21 Theodoros Assiotis , Joseph Najnudel

In several scale free graph models the asymptotic degree distribution and the characteristic exponent change when only a smaller set of vertices is considered. Looking at the common properties of these models, we present sufficient…

概率论 · 数学 2010-07-27 Agnes Backhausz , Tamas F. Mori

We establish a moderate deviations principle (MDP) for the log-determinant $\log | \det (M_n) |$ of a Wigner matrix $M_n$ matching four moments with either the GUE or GOE ensemble. Further we establish Cram\'er--type moderate deviations and…

概率论 · 数学 2013-01-16 Hanna Döring , Peter Eichelsbacher

We study the determinant $\det(I-K_{\textnormal{PII}})$ of an integrable Fredholm operator $K_{\textnormal{PII}}$ acting on the interval $(-s,s)$ whose kernel is constructed out of the $\Psi$-function associated with the Hastings-McLeod…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-11-06 Thomas Bothner , Alexander Its

We compute the joint eigenvalue distribution for the rank one Hermitian and non-Hermitian perturbations of chiral Gaussian $\beta$-ensembles ($\beta>0$) of random matrices.

概率论 · 数学 2022-05-04 Gökalp Alpan , Rostyslav Kozhan

We establish quadratic asymptotics for solutions to special Lagrangian equations with supercritical phases in exterior domains. The method is based on an exterior Liouville type result for general fully nonlinear elliptic equations toward…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-09-15 Dongsheng Li , Zhisu Li , Yu Yuan

We consider ensembles of Gaussian (Hermite) and Wishart (Laguerre) $N\times N$ hermitian matrices. We study the effect of finite rank perturbations of these ensembles by a source term. The rank $r$ of the perturbation corresponds to the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Patrick Desrosiers , Peter J. Forrester

Let x(s), s in R^d be a Gaussian self-similar random process of index H. We consider the problem of log-asymptotics for the probability p(T) that x(s), x(0)=0 does not exceed a fixed level in a star-shaped expanding domain TxG as T>>1. We…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 G. Molchan

For an $n\times n$ Laplacian random matrix $L$ with Gaussian entries it is proven that the fluctuations of the largest eigenvalue and the largest diagonal entry of $L/\sqrt{n-1}$ are Gumbel. We first establish suitable non-asymptotic…

概率论 · 数学 2021-01-22 Santiago Arenas-Velilla , Victor Pérez-Abreu

We consider the large deviations of the smallest eigenvalue of the Wishart-Laguerre Ensemble. Using the Coulomb gas picture we obtain rate functions for the large fluctuations to the left and the right of the hard edge. Our findings are…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Eytan Katzav , Isaac Pérez Castillo

We consider the fluctuations of regular functions $f$ of a Wigner matrix $W$ viewed as an entire matrix $f(W)$. Going beyond the well studied tracial mode, $\mathrm{Tr}[f(W)]$, which is equivalent to the customary linear statistics of…

概率论 · 数学 2023-04-28 Giorgio Cipolloni , László Erdős , Dominik Schröder

We study the fluctuations of the eigenvalues of real valued large centrosymmetric random matrices via its linear eigenvalue statistic. This is essentially a central limit theorem (CLT) for sums of dependent random variables. The dependence…

概率论 · 数学 2025-10-01 Indrajit Jana , Sunita Rani

We develop a formalism to discuss the properties of GENERIC systems in terms of corresponding Hamiltonians that appear in the characterization of large-deviation limits. We demonstrate how the GENERIC structure naturally arises from a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-03-31 Richard C. Kraaij , Alexandre Lazarescu , Christian Maes , Mark A. Peletier