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Plastic waste is a significant environmental pollutant that is difficult to monitor. We created a system of neural networks to analyze spectral, spatial, and temporal components of Sentinel-2 satellite data to identify terrestrial…

According to the EPA, only 25% of waste is recycled, and just 60% of U.S. municipalities offer curbside recycling. Plastics fare worse, with a recycling rate of only 8%; an additional 16% is incinerated, while the remaining 76% ends up in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-23 Vaishali Maheshkar , Aadarsh Anantha Ramakrishnan , Charuvahan Adhivarahan , Karthik Dantu

Accurately quantifying and removing submerged underwater waste plays a crucial role in safeguarding marine life and preserving the environment. While detecting floating and surface debris is relatively straightforward, quantifying submerged…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-28 Jaskaran Singh Walia , Karthik Seemakurthy

Oysters are the living vacuum cleaners of the oceans. There is an exponential decline in the oyster population due to over-harvesting. With the current development of the automation and AI, robots are becoming an integral part of the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-12-23 Xiaomin Lin , Nitesh Jha , Mayank Joshi , Nare Karapetyan , Yiannis Aloimonos , Miao Yu

There are 50 billion pieces of litter in the U.S. alone. Grass fields contribute to this problem because picnickers tend to leave trash on the field. We propose building a robot that can autonomously navigate, identify, and pick up trash in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Christopher Kao , Akhil Pathapati , James Davis

Autonomous cleaning robots for public spaces have potential for addressing current societal challenges, such as labor shortages and cleanliness in public spaces. Other application domains like autonomous driving, bin picking, or search and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-24 Raphael Memmesheimer , Martina Overbeck , Bjoern Kral , Lea Steffen , Sven Behnke , Martin Gersch , Arne Roennau

There is a lot of waste in an industrial environment that could cause harmful effects to both the products and the workers resulting in product defects, itchy eyes or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, etc. While automative cleaning…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-11-05 Chuong Le , Huy Xuan Pham , Hung Manh La

Robots are increasingly tested in public spaces, towards a future where urban environments are not only for humans but for autonomous systems. While robots are promising, for convenience and efficiency, there are challenges associated with…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-10-24 Seng W. Loke

Litter pollution represents a growing environmental problem affecting natural and urban ecosystems worldwide. Waste discarded in public spaces often accumulates in areas that are difficult to access, such as uneven terrains, coastal…

As water pollution is a serious threat to underwater resources, i.e., underwater plants and species, we focus on protecting the resources by cleaning the non-biodegradable waste from the water. The waste can be recycled for further usage.…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-09-02 Subhadeep Sahoo , Xiao Han Dong , Zi Qian Liu , Joydeep Sahoo

The rapid development of robotics has benefited by more and more people putting their attention to it. With the demand for robots is growing for the purpose of fulfilling tasks instead of humans, how to control the robot better is becoming…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-23 Yang Zhang

Robotic Exploration has evolved rapidly in the past two decades as new and more complex techniques have been created to explore unknown regions efficiently. Exciting advancements in exploration, autonomous navigation, and sensor technology…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-18 Akanimoh Adeleye

Marine pollution is a growing worldwide concern, affecting health of marine ecosystems, human health, climate change, and weather patterns. To reduce underwater pollution, it is critical to have access to accurate information about the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-05-20 Huber Flores , Naser Hossein Motlagh , Agustin Zuniga , Mohan Liyanage , Monica Passananti , Sasu Tarkoma , Moustafa Youssef , Petteri Nurmi

Detecting and quantifying marine pollution and macro-plastics is an increasingly pressing ecological issue that directly impacts ecology and human health. Efforts to quantify marine pollution are often conducted with sparse and expensive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-06 Marc Rußwurm , Sushen Jilla Venkatesa , Devis Tuia

Robot navigation in crowded public spaces is a complex task that requires addressing a variety of engineering and human factors challenges. These challenges have motivated a great amount of research resulting in important developments for…

Field studies have shown that plastic fragments make up the majority of plastic pollution in the oceans in terms of abundance. How quickly environmental plastics fragment is not well understood, however. Here, we study this fragmentation…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Mikael L. A. Kaandorp , Henk A. Dijkstra , Erik van Sebille

Less than 35% of recyclable waste is being actually recycled in the US, which leads to increased soil and sea pollution and is one of the major concerns of environmental researchers as well as the common public. At the heart of the problem…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-17 Dina Bashkirova , Mohamed Abdelfattah , Ziliang Zhu , James Akl , Fadi Alladkani , Ping Hu , Vitaly Ablavsky , Berk Calli , Sarah Adel Bargal , Kate Saenko

Harmful marine spills, such as algae blooms and oil spills, damage ecosystems and threaten public health tremendously. Hence, an effective spill coverage and removal strategy will play a significant role in environmental protection. In…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-09-04 Shaocheng Luo , Jonghoek Kim , Byung-Cheol Min

The proliferation of robots in public spaces necessitates a deeper understanding of how these robots can interact with those they share the space with. In this paper, we present findings from video analysis of publicly deployed cleaning…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Barry Brown , Hannah Pelikan , Mathias Broth

This communication describes a preliminary research on detection of big masses of plastic (marine litter) on the oceans and seas using EO (Earth Observation) satellite systems. Free images from the Sentinel 2 (Copernicus Project) platform…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-18 Fernando Martin-Rodriguez