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Entanglement entropy, taken here to be geometric, requires a geometrically separable Hilbert space. In lattice gauge theories, it is not immediately clear if the physical Hilbert space is geometrically separable. In a previous paper we have…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-07 Mihael Hategan-Marandiuc

We show that the Hilbert space of physical states on a pure $Z_2$ gauge lattice in $1 + 1$ and $2 + 1$ dimensions is geometrically separable if the fundamental physical degrees of freedom are taken to be the plaquettes. This results in a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-08-22 Mihael Hategan

A definition for the entanglement entropy in a gauge theory was given recently in arXiv:1501.02593. Working on a spatial lattice, it involves embedding the physical state in an extended Hilbert space obtained by taking the tensor product of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-29 Ronak M Soni , Sandip P. Trivedi

We streamline and generalize the recent progress in understanding entanglement between spatial regions in Abelian gauge theories. We provide an unambiguous and explicit prescription for calculating entanglement entropy in a $\mathbb Z_N$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-04-08 Djordje Radicevic

In gauge theories the presence of constraints can obstruct expressing the global Hilbert space as a tensor product of the Hilbert spaces corresponding to degrees of freedom localized in complementary regions. In algebraic terms, this is due…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-04-23 Horacio Casini , Marina Huerta , Jose Alejandro Rosabal

Entanglement entropy has proven to be an extremely useful concept in quantum field theory. Gauge theories are of particular interest, but for these systems the entanglement entropy is not clearly defined because the physical Hilbert space…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-29 William Donnelly

We focus on the issue of proper definition of entanglement entropy in lattice gauge theories, and examine a naive definition where gauge invariant states are viewed as elements of an extended Hilbert space which contains gauge non-invariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-02-25 Sinya Aoki , Takumi Iritani , Masahiro Nozaki , Tokiro Numasawa , Noburo Shiba , Hal Tasaki

We consider entanglement entropy between regions of space in lattice gauge theory. The Hilbert space corresponding to a region of space includes edge states that transform nontrivially under gauge transformations. By decomposing the edge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-04-27 William Donnelly

Entanglement entropy is a valuable tool for characterizing the correlation structure of quantum field theories. When applied to gauge theories, subtleties arise which prevent the factorization of the Hilbert space underlying the notion of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-18 Clement Delcamp , Bianca Dittrich , Aldo Riello

We consider quantum entanglement between gauge fields in some region of space A and its complement B. It is argued that the Hilbert space of physical states of gauge theories cannot be decomposed into a direct product of Hilbert spaces of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-12 P. V. Buividovich , M. I. Polikarpov

In this paper, we explore the question of how different gauge choices in a gauge theory affect the tensor product structure of the Hilbert space in configuration space. In particular, we study the Coulomb gauge and observe that the naive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Zhi Yang , Ling-Yan Hung

We propose a definition for the entanglement entropy of a gauge theory on a spatial lattice. Our definition applies to any subset of links in the lattice, and is valid for both Abelian and Non-Abelian gauge theories. For $\mathbb{Z}_N$ and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-21 Sudip Ghosh , Ronak M. Soni , Sandip P. Trivedi

We report on the recent progress in theoretical and numerical studies of entanglement entropy in lattice gauge theories. It is shown that the concept of quantum entanglement between gauge fields in two complementary regions of space can…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-09-29 P. V. Buividovich , M. I. Polikarpov

Casini et al raise the issue that the entanglement entropy in gauge theories is ambiguous because its definition depends on the choice of the boundary between two regions.; even a small change in the boundary could annihilate the otherwise…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-02 Ling-Yan Hung , Yidun Wan

We consider the problem of separability: decide whether a Hermitian operator on a finite dimensional Hilbert tensor product is separable or entangled. We show that the tensor convolution defined for certain mappings on an almost arbitrary…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-06-08 Gabriel Pietrzkowski

We present a general approach to quantum entanglement and entropy that is based on algebras of observables and states thereon. In contrast to more standard treatments, Hilbert space is an emergent concept, appearing as a representation…

The geometric entanglement entropy of a quantum field in the vacuum state is known to be divergent and, when regularized, to scale as the area of the boundary of the region. Here we introduce an operational definition of the entropy of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-04-10 Eugenio Bianchi , Alejandro Satz

A definition for the entanglement entropy in both Abelian and non-Abelian gauge theories has been given in the literature, based on an extended Hilbert space construction. The result can be expressed as a sum of two terms, a classical term…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-08-15 Upamanyu Moitra , Ronak M Soni , Sandip P. Trivedi

In this work, we explore physical systems which support not only multipartite interparticle entanglement, but also intraparticle entanglement between different degrees of freedom of the constituent particles and entanglement between…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-06 John Drew Wilson , Jarrod T. Reilly , Murray J. Holland

We study the entanglement structure of lattice gauge theories from the local operational point of view, and, similar to Soni and Trivedi (arXiv:1510.07455), we show that the usual entanglement entropy for a spatial bipartition can be…

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