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The reflective nature of the human eye is an underappreciated source of information about what the world around us looks like. By imaging the eyes of a moving person, we can collect multiple views of a scene outside the camera's direct line…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Hadi Alzayer , Kevin Zhang , Brandon Feng , Christopher Metzler , Jia-Bin Huang

Iris recognition systems transform an iris image into a feature vector. The seminal pipeline segments an image into iris and non-iris pixels, normalizes this region into a fixed-dimension rectangle, and extracts features which are stored…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-14 Sohaib Ahmad , Christopher Geiger , Benjamin Fuller

The iris pattern has significantly improved the biometric recognition field due to its high level of stability and uniqueness. Such physical feature has played an important role in security and other related areas. However, presentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 Gabriela Y. Kimura , Diego R. Lucio , Alceu S. Britto , David Menotti

Periocular biometrics has been established as an independent modality due to concerns on the performance of iris or face systems in uncontrolled conditions. Periocular refers to the facial region in the eye vicinity, including eyelids,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-27 Fernando Alonso-Fernandez , Josef Bigun

Iris recognition is widely acknowledged for its exceptional accuracy in biometric authentication, traditionally relying on near-infrared (NIR) imaging. Recently, visible spectrum (VIS) imaging via accessible smartphone cameras has been…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-18 Naveenkumar G Venkataswamy , Yu Liu , Surendra Singh , Soumyabrata Dey , Stephanie Schuckers , Masudul H Imtiaz

Biometric systems represent valid solutions in tasks like user authentication and verification, since they are able to analyze physical and behavioural features with high precision. However, especially when physical biometrics are used, as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-02 Francesco Zola , Jose Alvaro Fernandez-Carrasco , Jan Lukas Bruse , Mikel Galar , Zeno Geradts

In this paper, we seek a new method in designing an iris recognition system. In this method, first the Haar wavelet features are extracted from iris images. The advantage of using these features is the high-speed extraction, as well as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-08 Farahnaz Hosseini , Hossein Ebrahimpour , Samaneh Askari

Face liveness detection has become a widely used technique with a growing importance in various authentication scenarios to withstand spoofing attacks. Existing methods that perform liveness detection generally focus on designing…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-10-09 Meng Shen , Zelin Liao , Liehuang Zhu , Rashid Mijumbi , Xiaojiang Du , Jiankun Hu

Fitness for Duty (FFD) techniques detects whether a subject is Fit to perform their work safely, which means no reduced alertness condition and security, or if they are Unfit, which means alertness condition reduced by sleepiness or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Pamela C. Zurita , Daniel P. Benalcazar , Juan E. Tapia

Nonlinear iris texture deformations due to pupil size variations are one of the main factors responsible for within-class variance of genuine comparison scores in iris recognition. In dominant approaches to iris recognition, the size of a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-19 Siamul Karim Khan , Patrick Tinsley , Adam Czajka

This paper assumes the hypothesis that human learning is perception based, and consequently, the learning process and perceptions should not be represented and investigated independently or modeled in different simulation spaces. In order…

Biometric permanence in pediatric populations remains poorly understood despite widespread deployment of iris recognition for children in national identity programs such as India's Aadhaar and trusted traveler programs like Canada's NEXUS.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-18 Naveenkumar G Venkataswamy , Masudul H Imtiaz , Stephanie Schuckers

The iris is considered as the biometric trait with the highest unique probability. The iris location is an important task for biometrics systems, affecting directly the results obtained in specific applications such as iris recognition,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-17 Evair Severo , Rayson Laroca , Cides S. Bezerra , Luiz A. Zanlorensi , Daniel Weingaertner , Gladston Moreira , David Menotti

Periocular refers to the facial region in the vicinity of the eye, including eyelids, lashes and eyebrows. While face and irises have been extensively studied, the periocular region has emerged as a promising trait for unconstrained…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-09 Fernando Alonso-Fernandez , Josef Bigun

As a stable biometric system, iris has recently attracted great attention among the researchers. However, research is still needed to provide appropriate solutions to ensure the resistance of the system against error factors. The present…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-12-17 Maryam Soltanali Khalili , Hamed Sadjedi

A new approach in iris recognition based on Circular Fuzzy Iris Segmentation (CFIS) and Gabor Analytic Iris Texture Binary Encoder (GAITBE) is proposed and tested here. CFIS procedure is designed to guarantee that similar iris segments will…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2011-07-15 Nicolaie Popescu-Bodorin

In this paper we present a new database acquired with three different sensors (visible, near infrared and thermal) under different illumination conditions. This database consists of 41 people acquired in four different acquisition sessions,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Virginia Espinosa-Duró , Marcos Faundez-Zanuy , Jiří Mekyska

Despite the great advances made in the field of image super-resolution (ISR) during the last years, the performance has merely been evaluated perceptually. Thus, it is still unclear whether ISR is helpful for other vision tasks. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-01-29 Dengxin Dai , Yujian Wang , Yuhua Chen , Luc Van Gool

The gaze behavior of virtual avatars is critical to social presence and perceived eye contact during social interactions in Virtual Reality. Virtual Reality headsets are being designed with integrated eye tracking to enable compelling…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-03-10 Brendan John , Sophie Jörg , Sanjeev Koppal , Eakta Jain

Iris recognition is used in many applications around the world, with enrollment sizes as large as over one billion persons in India's Aadhaar program. Large enrollment sizes can require special optimizations in order to achieve fast…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-20 Andrey Kuehlkamp , Kevin Bowyer