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Multibiometrics, which uses multiple biometric traits to improve recognition performance instead of using only one biometric trait to authenticate individuals, has been investigated. Previous studies have combined individually acquired…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Koichi Ito , Taito Tonosaki , Takafumi Aoki , Tetsushi Ohki , Masakatsu Nishigaki

Diversity and unpredictability of artifacts potentially presented to an iris sensor calls for presentation attack detection methods that are agnostic to specificity of presentation attack instruments. This paper proposes a method that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-06 Zhaoyuan Fang , Adam Czajka , Kevin W. Bowyer

Estimating a child's age from ocular biometric images is challenging due to subtle physiological changes and the limited availability of longitudinal datasets. Although most biometric age estimation studies have focused on facial features…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-09 Naveenkumar G Venkataswamy , Poorna Ravi , Stephanie Schuckers , Masudul H. Imtiaz

The extraction of consistent and identifiable features from an image of the human iris is known as iris recognition. Identifying which pixels belong to the iris, known as segmentation, is the first stage of iris recognition. Errors in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-21 Sohaib Ahmad , Benjamin Fuller

Iris recognition is increasingly used in large-scale applications. As a result, presentation attack detection for iris recognition takes on fundamental importance. This survey covers the diverse research literature on this topic. Different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-14 Adam Czajka , Kevin W. Bowyer

Rich empirical evidence has shown that visual object recognition in the brain is fast and effortless, with relevant brain signals reported to start as early as 80 ms. Here we study the time trajectory of the recognition process at the level…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-06-11 Hanna Benoni , Daniel Harari , Shimon Ullman

The selection of the optimal feature subset and the classification has become an important issue in the field of iris recognition. In this paper we propose several methods for iris feature subset selection and vector creation. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2009-06-29 Amir Azizi , Hamid Reza Pourreza

Iris recognition is a reliable personal identification method but there is still much room to improve its accuracy especially in less-constrained situations. For example, free movement of head pose may cause large rotation difference…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-03 Min Ren , Caiyong Wang , Yunlong Wang , Zhenan Sun , Tieniu Tan

Human Identity verification has always been an eye-catching goal in digital based security system. Authentication or identification systems developed using human characteristics such as face, finger print, hand geometry, iris, and voice are…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-11 Prajoy Podder , A. H. M Shahariar Parvez , Md. Mizanur Rahman , Tanvir Zaman Khan

Person re-identification (re-ID) aims to accurately re- trieve a person from a large-scale database of images cap- tured across multiple cameras. Existing works learn deep representations using a large training subset of unique per- sons.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-29 Jubin Johnson , Shunsuke Yasugi , Yoichi Sugino , Sugiri Pranata , Shengmei Shen

In this contribution, the vulnerabilities of iris-based recognition systems to direct attacks are studied. A database of fake iris images has been created from real iris of the BioSec baseline database. Iris images are printed using a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Virginia Ruiz-Albacete , Pedro Tome-Gonzalez , Fernando Alonso-Fernandez , Javier Galbally , Julian Fierrez , Javier Ortega-Garcia

The aim of this work is to determine how vulnerable different iris coding methods are in relation to biometric template aging phenomenon. This is considered to be particularly important when the time lapse between gallery and probe samples…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-05 Mateusz Trokielewicz

Automatic face recognition is an area with immense practical potential which includes a wide range of commercial and law enforcement applications. Hence it is unsurprising that it continues to be one of the most active research areas of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-02-03 Reza Shoja Ghiass , Ognjen Arandjelovic , Hakim Bendada , Xavier Maldague

The lack of resolution has a negative impact on the performance of image-based biometrics. While many generic super-resolution methods have been proposed to restore low-resolution images, they usually aim to enhance their visual appearance.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 F. Alonso-Fernandez , R. A. Farrugia , J. Bigun , J. Fierrez , E. Gonzalez-Sosa

We conducted more than 1.3 million comparisons of iris patterns encoded from images collected at two Nigerian universities, which constitute the newly available African Human Iris (AFHIRIS) database. The purpose was to discover whether…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-14 John Daugman , Cathryn Downing , Oluwatobi Noah Akande , Oluwakemi Christiana Abikoye

With the recent shift towards mobile computing, new challenges for biometric authentication appear on the horizon. This paper provides a comprehensive study of cross-spectral iris recognition in a scenario, in which high quality color…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-12 Mateusz Trokielewicz , Ewelina Bartuzi

In the last few years, face morphing has been shown to be a complex challenge for Face Recognition Systems (FRS). Thus, the evaluation of other biometric modalities such as fingerprint, iris, and others must be explored and evaluated to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Juan E. Tapia , Sebastian Gonzalez , Daniel Benalcazar , Christoph Busch

This paper proposes the first known to us open source hardware and software iris recognition system with presentation attack detection (PAD), which can be easily assembled for about 75 USD using Raspberry Pi board and a few peripherals. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-20 Zhaoyuan Fang , Adam Czajka

We address the fundamental performance issues of template protection (TP) for iris verification. We base our work on the popular Bloom-Filter templates protection & address the key challenges like sub-optimal performance and low…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-16 Kiran B. Raja , R. Raghavendra , Sushma Venkatesh , Christoph Busch

Recent developments in hardware, computer graphics, and AI may soon enable AR/VR head-mounted displays (HMDs) to become everyday devices like smartphones and tablets. Eye trackers within HMDs provide a special opportunity for such setups as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-17 Mengdi Wang , Efe Bozkir , Enkelejda Kasneci