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We study Blaschke-Santal\'o diagrams associated to the torsional rigidity and the first eigenvalue of the Laplacian with Dirichlet boundary conditions. We work under convexity and volume constraints, in both strong (volume exactly one) and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-05-12 Ilaria Lucardesi , Davide Zucco

We conduct extensive numerical experiments aimed at finding the admissible range of the ratios of the first three eigenvalues of a planar Dirichlet Laplacian. The results improve the previously known theoretical estimates of M Ashbaugh and…

谱理论 · 数学 2025-10-20 Michael Levitin , Rustem Yagudin

On a finite connected metric graph, we establish upper bounds for the eigenvalues of the Laplacian. These bounds depend on the length, the Betti number, and the number of pendant vertices. For trees, these estimates are sharp. We also…

谱理论 · 数学 2016-09-26 Sinan Ariturk

In 1947, P\'olya proved that if $n=3,4$ the regular polygon $P_n$ minimizes the principal frequency of an n-gon with given area $\alpha>0$ and suggested that the same holds when $n \ge 5$. In $1951,$ P\'olya & Szeg\"o discussed the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-15 Emanuel Indrei

In this paper, we prove some isoperimetric bounds for lower order eigenvalues of the Wentzell-Laplace operator on bounded domains of a Euclidean space or a Hadamard manifold, of the Laplacian on closed hypersurfaces of a Euclidean space or…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-08-17 Feng Du , Jing Mao , Qiao-Ling Wang , Chang-Yu Xia

For a convex lattice polytope $P\subset \mathbb R^d$ of dimension $d$ with vertices in $\mathbb Z^d$, denote by $L(P)$ its discrete volume which is defined as the number of integer points inside $P$. The classical result due to Ehrhart says…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-07-15 Mariia Dospolova

Optimal second-order regularity in the space variables is established for solutions to Cauchy-Dirichlet problems for nonlinear parabolic equations and systems of $p$-Laplacian type, with square-integrable right-hand sides and initial data…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-19 Andrea Cianchi , Vladimir Maz'ya

In this paper we study the rate of convergence of the eigenvalues of 1-dimensional rapidly oscillating $p-$laplacian type problems and find explicit order of convergence both in $k$ and in $\ve$. Moreover, explicit bounds on the constant…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-11-20 Julian Fernandez Bonder , Juan Pablo Pinasco , Ariel M. Salort

For an $n$-dimensional polytope $\Omega$ in $\mathbb{R}^{n}$, we study lower bounds for eigenvalues of the Dirichlet eigenvalue problem of the Laplacian. In the asymptotic formula on the average of the first $k$ eigenvalues, Li and Yau…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-08-28 Qing-Ming Cheng , Xuerong Qi

We prove estimates for the sharp constants in fractional Poincar\'e-Sobolev inequalities associated to an open set, in terms of a nonlocal capacitary extension of its inradius. This work builds upon previous results obtained in the local…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-18 Francesco Bozzola , Matteo Talluri

We give a lower bound on the number of small positive eigenvalues of the p-form Laplacian in a certain type of collapse with curvature bounded below.

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 John Lott

We study the Dirichlet problem for a class of fractional $p$-Laplacian operators of order $s \in (0,1)$ defined through the Riesz fractional gradient, which differs fundamentally from the standard fractional $p$-Laplacian. Our analysis…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-06 Juan Pablo Borthagaray , Leandro M. Del Pezzo , José Camilo Rueda Niño

We consider the problem of lower bounding a generalized Minkowski measure of subsets of a convex body with a log-concave probability measure, conditioned on the set size. A bound is given in terms of diameter and set size, which is sharp…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ravi Montenegro

In this paper we study the fractional Dirichlet p-sub-Laplacian in a Haar measurable set on homogeneous Lie groups. We prove fractional Sobolev and Hardy inequalities and we also present a Lyapunov-type inequality for the fractional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-04-12 Aidyn Kassymov , Durvudkhan Suragan

This paper is concerned with an explicit value of the embedding constant from $W^{1,q}(\Omega)$ to $L^{p}(\Omega)$ for a bounded domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^N~(N\in\mathbb{N})$, where $1\leq q\leq p\leq \infty$. To obtain this value, we…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-09-19 Makoto Mizuguchi , Kazuaki Tanaka , Kouta Sekine , Shin'ichi Oishi

A computer-assisted proof is proposed for the Laplacian eigenvalue minimization problems over triangular domains under diameter constraints. The proof utilizes recently developed guaranteed computation methods for both eigenvalues and…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-09-30 Ryoki Endo , Xuefeng Liu

We prove P\'olya's conjecture for the eigenvalues of the Dirichlet Laplacian on annular domains. Our approach builds upon and extends the methods we previously developed for disks and balls. It combines variational bounds, estimates of…

谱理论 · 数学 2026-02-10 Nikolay Filonov , Michael Levitin , Iosif Polterovich , David A. Sher

We establish geometric lower bounds for the smallest positive eigenvalue of the Hodge Laplacian in the class of non-convex domains given by Euclidean annular regions with a convex outer boundary and a spherical inner boundary. These bounds…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-04-21 Tirumala Chakradhar , Pierre Nicolle-Guerini

For closed connected Riemannian spin manifolds an upper estimate of the smallest eigenvalue of the Dirac operator in terms of the hyperspherical radius is proved. When combined with known lower Dirac eigenvalue estimates, this has a number…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-08-09 Christian Baer

In this paper, we study eigenvalues of the poly-Laplacian with arbitrary order on a bounded domain in an $n$-dimensional Euclidean space and obtain a lower bound for eigenvalues, which gives an important improvement of results due to Levine…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-12-15 Qing-Ming Cheng , Xuerong Qi , Guoxin Wei
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