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The Birch and Swinnerton--Dyer conjecture famously predicts that the rank of an elliptic curve can be computed from its $L$-function. In this article we consider a weaker version of this conjecture called the parity conjecture and prove the…

数论 · 数学 2022-10-12 Holly Green , Celine Maistret

Working in positive characteristic, we show how one can use information about the dimension of moduli spaces of rational curves on a Fano variety $X$ over $\mathbb{F}_q$ to obtain strong estimates for the number of $\mathbb{F}_q(t)$-points…

数论 · 数学 2025-05-13 Jakob Glas

We prove a quantitative Borg-Levinson theorem for a large class of unbounded potentials. We give a detailed proof when the dimension of the space is greater than or equal to five. We also indicate the modifications necessary to cover lower…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-14 Mourad Choulli

In our previous work, we introduced the Generalised Nonvanishing Conjecture, which generalises several central conjectures in algebraic geometry. In this paper, we derive some surprising nonvanishing results for pluricanonical bundles which…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-04-01 Vladimir Lazić , Thomas Peternell

In order to prove new existence results in Brill-Noether theory for rank-2 vector bundles with fixed special determinant, we develop foundational definitions and results for limit linear series of higher-rank vector bundles. These include…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-05-14 Brian Osserman

Using degeneration and Schubert calculus, we consider the problem of computing the number of linear series of given degree $d$ and dimension $r$ on a general curve of genus $g$ satisfying prescribed incidence conditions at $n$ points. We…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-02-24 Gavril Farkas , Carl Lian

A special case of a combinatorial theorem of De Bruijn and Erdos asserts that every noncollinear set of n points in the plane determines at least n distinct lines. Chen and Chvatal suggested a possible generalization of this assertion in…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-10-09 Vasek Chvatal

We study linear series on a general curve of genus $g$, whose images are exceptional with regard to their secant planes. Working in the framework of an extension of Brill-Noether theory to pairs of linear series, we prove that a general…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-04-05 Ethan Cotterill

Following an idea of Ciliberto we show that double covers of projective r-space branched over an hypersurface of degree 2d are unirational provided r is sufficiently big with respect to d.

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alberto Conte , Marina Marchisio , Jacob P. Murre

In this paper we introduce a general theory for nonlinear sufficient dimension reduction, and explore its ramifications and scope. This theory subsumes recent work employing reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces, and reveals many parallels…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-04-03 Kuang-Yao Lee , Bing Li , Francesca Chiaromonte

A graph class $\mathcal{G}$ has linear growth if, for each graph $G \in \mathcal{G}$ and every positive integer $r$, every subgraph of $G$ with radius at most $r$ contains $O(r)$ vertices. In this paper, we show that every graph class with…

Under a hypothesis which is slightly stronger than the Riemann Hypothesis for elliptic curve $L$-functions, we show that both the average analytic rank and the average algebraic rank of elliptic curves in families of quadratic twists are…

数论 · 数学 2017-05-17 Daniel Fiorilli

Let $\M_g$ be the course moduli space of complex projective nonsingular curves of genus $g$. We prove that when the Brill-Noether number $\rho(g,r,n)$ is non-negative every component of the Petri locus $P^r_{g,n}\subset \M_g$ whose general…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-05-03 Andrea Bruno , Edoardo Sernesi

In 1998, Bremner conjectured that elliptic curves over the rationals having long sequences of distinct rational points whose $x$-coordinates are in arithmetic progression, have large rank. This was proved some years ago in a strong form as…

数论 · 数学 2026-05-19 Natalia Garcia-Fritz , Hector Pasten

We prove that a majority (in fact, $>66\%$) of all elliptic curves over $\mathbb Q$, when ordered by height, satisfy the Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer rank conjecture.

数论 · 数学 2014-07-18 Manjul Bhargava , Christopher Skinner , Wei Zhang

A homemorphism between domains in $\mathbb R^n$, $n\ge 2$ is quasiconformal, with its intricate analytic and geometric consequences, if the (pointwise) linear dilatation -- a purely metric quantity -- is uniformly bounded. Gehring proved…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-04-01 Behnam Esmayli , Pekka Koskela , Khanh Nguyen

For any family of elliptic curves over the rational numbers with fixed $j$-invariant, we prove that the existence of a long sequence of rational points whose $x$-coordinates form a non-trivial arithmetic progression implies that the…

数论 · 数学 2019-11-01 Natalia Garcia-Fritz , Hector Pasten

In the present paper, we generalize the celebrated classical lemma of Birch and Heegner on quadratic twists of elliptic curves over $\mathbb{Q}$. We prove the existence of explicit infinite families of quadratic twists with analytic ranks…

数论 · 数学 2021-02-24 Jie Shu , Shuai Zhai

In this paper we compute the gonality and the dimension of the Brill-Noether loci $W^1_d(C)$ for curves in a non primitive linear system of a simple abelian surface, adapting vector bundles techniques \`a la Lazarsfeld originally introduced…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-03-25 Federico Moretti

We make progress on a number of open problems concerning the area requirement for drawing trees on a grid. We prove that 1. every tree of size $n$ (with arbitrarily large degree) has a straight-line drawing with area $n2^{O(\sqrt{\log\log…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2018-03-21 Timothy M. Chan