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相关论文: Generalized Wen-Zee Terms

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The spin orientation of electronic wavefunctions in crystals is an internal degree of freedom, typically insensitive to electrical knobs. We argue from a general symmetry analysis and a $\vec k \cdot \vec p$ perspective, that monolayer…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-03 Li-kun Shi , Justin C. W. Song

It has been proposed recently that interacting Symmetry Protected Topological (SPT) phases can be classified using cobordism theory. We test this proposal in the case of fermionic SPT phases with Z/2 symmetry, where Z/2 is either…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-02-09 Anton Kapustin , Ryan Thorngren , Alex Turzillo , Zitao Wang

Symmetry protected topological (SPT) phases are gapped quantum phases which host symmetry-protected gapless edge excitations. On the other hand, the edge states can be gapped by spontaneously breaking symmetry. We show that topological…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-05-20 Yuan-Ming Lu , Dung-Hai Lee

The discovery of critical points that can host quantized nonlocal order parameters and degenerate edge modes relocate the study of symmetry-protected topological phases (SPTs) to gapless regions. In this letter, we reveal gapless SPTs…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Longwen Zhou

We consider a scenario in which the discrete weak symmetry between quarks and leptons is extended to the weak force by introducing exotic partners. We conjecture that there exists a hidden discrete symmetry $\tilde{P}$, defining a $Z_2$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ernesto A. Matute

We introduce $S_z$ spin-projection based on cluster mean-field theory and apply it to the ground state of strongly-correlated spin systems. In cluster mean-field, the ground state wavefunction is written as a factorized tensor product of…

We use the field theory description of the fractional quantum Hall states to derive the universal response of these topological fluids to shear deformations and curvature of their background geometry, i.e. the Hall viscosity, the Wen-Zee…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-10-01 Gil Young Cho , Yizhi You , Eduardo Fradkin

We present a comprehensive theoretical analysis of the General Standard Model (GSM), a recently proposed framework that unifies particle physics and cosmology within the Gravitational Quantum Field Theory (GQFT). Constructed from first…

综合物理 · 物理学 2026-01-30 Yue-Liang Wu

Classifications of symmetry-protected topological (SPT) phases provide a framework to systematically understand the physical properties and potential applications of topological systems. While such classifications have been widely explored…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-12 Hengyun Zhou , Jong Yeon Lee

We explore generalized symmetry in the context of nonlinear dynamical gravity. Our basic strategy is to transcribe known results from Yang-Mills theory directly to gravity via the tetrad formalism, which recasts general relativity as a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-05 Clifford Cheung , Maria Derda , Joon-Hwi Kim , Vinicius Nevoa , Ira Rothstein , Nabha Shah

We consider 2+1D lattice models of interacting bosons or spins, with both magnetic flux and fractional spin in the unit cell. We propose and prove a modified Lieb-Shultz Mattis (LSM) theorem in this setting, which applies even when the spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Xu Yang , Shenghan Jiang , Ashvin Vishwanath , Ying Ran

A number of interesting features of the ground states of quantum spin chains are analized with the help of a functional integral representation of the system's equilibrium states. Methods of general applicability are introduced in the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Michael Aizenman , Bruno Nachtergaele

Quantum phase transitions out of a symmetry-protected topological (SPT) phase in (1+1) dimensions into an adjacent, topologically distinct SPT phase protected by the same symmetry or a trivial gapped phase, are typically described by a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Gil Young Cho , Ken Shiozaki , Shinsei Ryu , Andreas W. W. Ludwig

We consider symmetry-protected topological (SPT) phases in 2D protected by linear subsystem symmetries, i.e. those that act along rigid lines. There is a distinction between a "strong" subsystem SPT phase, and a "weak" one, which is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Trithep Devakul , Dominic J. Williamson , Yizhi You

Violations of spacetime symmetries have recently been identified as promising signatures for physics underlying the Standard Model. The present talk gives an overview over various topics in this field: The motivations for spacetime-symmetry…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ralf Lehnert

We explore 4d Yang-Mills gauge theories (YM) living as boundary conditions of 5d gapped short/long-range entangled (SRE/LRE) topological states. Specifically, we explore 4d time-reversal symmetric pure YM of an SU(2) gauge group with a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-01 Zheyan Wan , Juven Wang , Yunqin Zheng

Strongly correlated quantum many-body systems at low dimension exhibit a wealth of phenomena, ranging from features of geometric frustration to signatures of symmetry-protected topological order. In suitable descriptions of such systems, it…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-12-29 A. Nietner , C. Krumnow , E. J. Bergholtz , J. Eisert

We present generalizations of the spin Sutherland systems obtained earlier by Blom and Langmann and by Polychronakos in two different ways: from SU(n) Yang--Mills theory on the cylinder and by constraining geodesic motion on the N-fold…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 L. Feher , B. G. Pusztai

Spin-1/2 two-legged ladders respecting inter-leg exchange symmetry and D2 spin rotation symmetry have new symmetry protected topological (SPT) phases which are different from the Haldane phase. Three of the new SPT phases are tx,ty,tz,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-11-20 Zheng-Xin Liu , Zhen-Biao Yang , Yong-Jian Han , Wei Yi , Xiao-Gang Wen

Strong, electromagnetic, and weak forces were unified in the Standard Model (SM) with spontaneous gauge symmetry breaking. These forces were further conjectured to be unified in a simple Lie group gauge interaction in the Grand Unification…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Juven Wang