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We discuss notions of Gauss curvature and mean curvature for polyhedral surfaces. The discretizations are guided by the principle of preserving integral relations for curvatures, like the Gauss/Bonnet theorem and the mean-curvature force…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-10-25 John M. Sullivan

Consider a surface, enclosing a fixed volume, described by a free-energy depending only on the local geometry; for example, the Canham-Helfrich energy quadratic in the mean curvature describes a fluid membrane. The stress at any point on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jemal Guven

This article investigates stationary surfaces with boundaries, which arise as the critical points of functionals dependent on curvature. Precisely, a generalized "bending energy" functional $\mathcal{W}$ is considered which involves a…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-10-15 Anthony Gruber , Magdalena Toda , Hung Tran

Geometry of hypersurfaces defined by the relation which generalizes classical formula for free energy in terms of microstates is studied. Induced metric, Riemann curvature tensor, Gauss-Kronecker curvature and associated entropy are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Mario Angelelli , Boris Konopelchenko

A model describing cell membranes as optimal shapes with regard to the $L^2$-deficit of their mean curvature to a given constant called spontaneous curvature is considered. It is shown that the corresponding energy functional is lower…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-11-01 Christian Scharrer

We deal with the relaxed area functional in the strict $BV$-convergence of non-smooth maps defined in domains of generic dimension and taking values into the unit circle. In case of Sobolev maps, a complete explicit formula is obtained. Our…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-12-01 Simone Carano , Domenico Mucci

The variation of energies associated with soft matter interfaces where surface inhomogeneities are present. These energies include the total bending and splay energy, the variable surface tension energy, a coupling energy between the total…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-12-02 Prerna Gera , David Salac

We investigate equilibrium configurations for surface energies which contain the squared $L^2$ norm of the difference of the mean curvature H and the spontaneous curvature $c_o$ coupled with the elastic energy of the boundary curve, which…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-07-28 Bennett Palmer , Alvaro Pampano

Geometric and topological bounds are obtained for the first energy level gap of a particle constrained to move on a compact surface in 3-space. Moreover, geometric properties are found which allows for stationary and uniformly distributed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-23 Vicent Gimeno i Garcia , Steen Markvorsen

We compute the relaxed Cartesian area for general $0$-homogeneous map of bounded variation, with respect to the strict $BV$-convergence. In particular, we show that the relaxed area is finite for this class of maps and we provide an…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-06-19 Simone Carano

Current quadratic smoothness energies for curved surfaces either exhibit distortions near the boundary due to zero Neumann boundary conditions, or they do not correctly account for intrinsic curvature, which leads to unnatural-looking…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2020-04-29 Oded Stein , Alec Jacobson , Max Wardetzky , Eitan Grinspun

We establish an energy quantization for constrained Willmore surfaces, where the constraints are given by area, volume, and total mean curvature, assuming that the underlying conformal structures remain bounded. Furthermore, we show strong…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-05-27 Christian Scharrer , Alexander West

Energies and equilibrium equations for thin elastic plates are discussed, with emphasis on several issues pertinent to recent approaches in soft condensed matter. Consequences of choice of basis, choice of invariant strain measures, and of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-06-04 J. A. Hanna

We define the notion of energy, and compute its values, for gravitational systems involving terms quadratic in curvature. While our construction parallels that of ordinary Einstein gravity, there are significant differences both…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Deser , Bayram Tekin

We study a three-dimensional incompressible viscous fluid in a horizontally periodic domain with finite depth whose free boundary is the graph of a function. The fluid is subject to gravity and generalized forces arising from a surface…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-06-21 Antoine Remond-Tiedrez , Ian Tice

A variant of the Gauss curvature flow for closed and convex hypersurfaces is considered. We reveal that if the initial hypersurface is pinched enough, then this property is preserved. Furthermore, based on some structure assumptions on the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-12-01 Jinrong Hu , Ping Zhang

In this paper we prove some geometric inequalities for closed surfaces in Euclidean three-space. Motivated by Gage's inequality for convex curves, we first verify that for convex surfaces the Willmore energy is bounded below by some…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-08-13 Tatsuya Miura

We define the coarse-grained entropy of a `normal' surface $\sigma$, i.e., a surface that is neither trapped nor antitrapped. Following Engelhardt and Wall, the entropy is defined in terms of the area of an auxiliary extremal surface. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-02-08 Raphael Bousso , Yasunori Nomura , Grant N. Remmen

With an aim to include the contribution of surface tension in the action of the boundary, we define the tangential pressure in terms of surface tension and Normal curvature in a more naturally geometric way. First, we show that the negative…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-01-21 Himanshu kumar , Sharf Alam , Suhail Ahmad

We embark in a program of studying the problem of better approximating surfaces by triangulations(triangular meshes) by considering the approximating triangulations as finite metric spaces and the target smooth surface as their…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Emil Saucan
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