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A weighted area estimate for entire graphs with bounded weighted mean curvature in Gauss space is given by a simple proof. Bernstein type theorems for self shrinkers (\cite {wa}) as well as for graphic $\lambda$-hypersurfaces (\cite{…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-03-02 Doan The Hieu

Variational principles are developed within the framework of a spinor representation of the surface geometry to examine the equilibrium properties of a membrane or interface. This is a far-reaching generalization of the Weierstrass-Enneper…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-02-17 Jemal Guven , Pablo Vázquez-Montejo

A variational framework is introduced to describe how a surface bends when it is subject to local constraints on its geometry. This framework is applied to describe the patterns of a folded sheet of paper. The unstretchability of paper…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-01-24 Jemal Guven , Martin Michael Mueller

We present a calculation of the change of free energy of a solid surface upon bending of the solid. It is based on extracting the surface stress through a molecular dynamics simulation of a bent slab by using a generalized stress theorem…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 U. Tartaglino , D. Passerone , E. Tosatti , F. Di Tolla

Many classical geometric inequalities on functionals of convex bodies depend on the dimension of the ambient space. We show that this dimension dependence may often be replaced (totally or partially) by different symmetry measures of the…

度量几何 · 数学 2014-12-11 René Brandenberg , Stefan König

In this paper we provide an estimate from above for the value of the relaxed area functional for a map defined on a bounded domain of the plane with values in the plane and discontinuous on a regular simple curve with two endpoints. We show…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-10-10 Giovanni Bellettini , Maurizio Paolini , Lucia Tealdi

We consider the problem of prescribing the Gaussian and the geodesic curvatures of a compact surface with boundary by a conformal deformation of the metric. We derive some existence results using a variational approach, either by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-29 Rafael López-Soriano , Andrea Malchiodi , David Ruiz

The bending energy of any freely deformable closed surface is quadratic in its curvature. In the absence of constraints, it will be minimized when the surface adopts the form of a round sphere. If the surface is confined within a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-03-19 Jemal Guven , José Antonio Santiago , Pablo Vázquez-Montejo

Surfaces of revolution in three-dimensional Euclidean space are considered. Several new examples of surfaces of revolution associated with well-known solvable cases of the Schoedinger equation (infinite well, harmonic oscillator, Coulomb…

solv-int · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Beutler , B. G. Konopelchenko

We compute the relaxed Cartesian area in the strict $BV$-convergence on a class of piecewise Lipschitz maps from the plane to the plane, having jump made of several curves allowed to meet at a finite number of junction points. We show that…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-05-22 Giovanni Bellettini , Simone Carano , Riccardo Scala

We elucidate the geometric background of function-theoretic properties for the Gauss maps of several classes of immersed surfaces in three-dimensional space forms, for example, minimal surfaces in Euclidean three-space, improper affine…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-05-29 Yu Kawakami

We prove that in the absence of topological changes, the notion of BV solutions to planar multiphase mean curvature flow does not allow for a mechanism for (unphysical) non-uniqueness. Our approach is based on the local structure of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-28 Julian Fischer , Sebastian Hensel , Tim Laux , Theresa Simon

We consider a free-boundary problem for the incompressible elastodynamics describing the motion of an elastic medium in a periodic domain with a moving boundary and a fixed bottom under the influence of surface tension. The local…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-05 Longhui Xu

Metadynamics is an established sampling method aimed at reconstructing the free-energy surface relative to a set of appropriately chosen collective variables. In standard metadynamics the free-energy surface is filled by the addition of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-07-11 Davide Branduardi , Giovanni Bussi , Michele Parrinello

We propose models in nonlinear elasticity for nonsimple materials that include surface energy terms. Additionally, we also discuss living surface loads on the boundary. We establish corresponding linearized models and show their…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-05 Martin Kružík , Edoardo Mainini

In general relativity, there is a well-developed formalism for working with the approximation that a gravitational source is concentrated on a shell, or codimension one surface. By contrast, there are obstacles to concentrating sources on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-03-20 Jennie Traschen

Applications such as political redistricting demand quantitative measures of geometric compactness to distinguish between simple and contorted shapes. While the isoperimetric quotient, or ratio of area to perimeter squared, is commonly used…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-08-29 Daryl DeFord , Hugo Lavenant , Zachary Schutzman , Justin Solomon

Relaxation theorems which apply to one, two and three-dimensional nonlinear elasticity are proved. We take into account the fact an infinite amount of energy is required to compress a finite line, surface or volume into zero line, surface…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Omar Anza Hafsa , Jean-Philippe Mandallena

A variational model of pressure-dependent plasticity employing a time-incremental setting is introduced. A novel formulation of the dissipation potential allows one to construct the condensed energy in a variationally consistent manner. For…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-31 Florian Behr , Georg Dolzmann , Klaus Hackl , Ghina Jezdan

We consider several basic questions pertaining to the geometry of image of a general quadratic map. In general the image of a quadratic map is non-convex, although there are several known classes of quadratic maps when the image is convex.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-10-03 Anatoly Dymarsky , Elena Gryazina , Sergei Volodin , Boris Polyak