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We use methods of direct optimization as in [9] to find the minimizers of the fundamental gap of Sturm-Liouville operators on an interval, under the constraint that the potential is of single-well form and that the weight function is of…

谱理论 · 数学 2024-07-04 Mohammed Ahrami , Zakaria El Allali , Evans M. Harrell

For Schr\"odinger operators on an interval with either convex or symmetric single-well potentials, and Robin or Neumann boundary conditions, the gap between the two lowest eigenvalues is minimised when the potential is constant. We also…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-02-18 Ben Andrews , Julie Clutterbuck , Daniel Hauer

We study the problem of minimizing or maximizing the fundamental spectral gap of Schr\"odinger operators on metric graphs with either a convex potential or a ``single-well'' potential on an appropriate specified subset. (In the case of…

谱理论 · 数学 2024-01-10 Mohammed Ahrami , Zakaria El Allali , Evans M Harrell , James B. Kennedy

We look for best partitions of the unit interval that minimize certain functionals defined in terms of the eigenvalues of Sturm-Liouville problems. Via \Gamma-convergence theory, we study the asymptotic distribution of the minimizers as the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-12-19 Paolo Tilli , Davide Zucco

We characterize the potential V (x) that minimizes the fundamental spectral gap of weighted Schr\"odinger operators on the interval [0,{\pi}] subject to Dirichlet boundary conditions, under the constraint that the potential V (x) is convex…

谱理论 · 数学 2026-05-26 Mohammed Ahrami

In this paper, we find the minimizer of the eigenvalue gap for the single-well potential problem and the eigenvalue ratio for the single-barrier density problem and symmetric single-well (single-barrier)density problem for $p$-Laplacian.…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2011-05-12 Y. H. Cheng , Wei-Cheng Lian , Wei-Chuan Wang

This paper mainly deals with the Sturm-Liouville operator \begin{equation*} \mathbf{H}=\frac{1}{w(x)}\left( -\frac{\mathrm{d}}{\mathrm{d}x}p(x)\frac{ \mathrm{d}}{\mathrm{d}x}+q(x)\right) ,\text{ }x\in \Gamma \end{equation*} acting in…

谱理论 · 数学 2024-01-12 Yihan Liu , Jun Yan , Jia Zhao

In this paper, we obtain optimal upper bounds for all the Neumann eigenvalues in two situations (that are closely related). First we consider a one-dimensional Sturm-Liouville eigenvalue problem where the density is a function $h(x)$ whose…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-12-01 Antoine Henrot , Marco Michetti

The paper is denoted to the initial-boundary value problem for the wave equation with the Sturm-Liouville operator with irregular (distributive) potentials. To obtain a solution to the equation, the separation method and asymptotics of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-20 Michael Ruzhansky , Serikbol Shaimardan , Alibek Yeskermessuly

We extend the classical boundary values \begin{align*} & g(a) = - W(u_{a}(\lambda_0,.), g)(a) = \lim_{x \downarrow a} \frac{g(x)}{\hat u_{a}(\lambda_0,x)}, \\ &g^{[1]}(a) = (p g')(a) = W(\hat u_{a}(\lambda_0,.), g)(a) = \lim_{x \downarrow…

谱理论 · 数学 2020-03-09 Fritz Gesztesy , Lance L. Littlejohn , Roger Nichols

We prove the Fundamental Gap Conjecture, which states that the difference between the first two Dirichlet eigenvalues (the spectral gap) of a Schr\"odinger operator with convex potential and Dirichlet boundary data on a convex domain is…

谱理论 · 数学 2011-01-12 Ben Andrews , Julie Clutterbuck

We consider the Schr\"odinger operator $$-\frac{d^2}{d x^2} + V \qquad \mbox{on an interval}~~[a,b]~\mbox{with Dirichlet boundary conditions},$$ where $V$ is bounded from below and prove a lower bound on the first eigenvalue $\lambda_1$ in…

谱理论 · 数学 2017-02-06 Bogdan Georgiev , Mayukh Mukherjee , Stefan Steinerberger

The eigenvalue bounds obtained earlier [J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 31 (1998) 963] for smooth transformations of the form V(x) = g(x^2) + f(1/x^2) are extended to N-dimensions. In particular a simple formula is derived which bounds the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Richard L. Hall , Nasser Saad

Consider a closed curve of length $2\pi$ with curvature $\kappa(s)$ and the Schr\"odinger operator $H$ with $\kappa^2$ as the potential term. Let $\lambda_\Gamma$ be the lowest eigenvalue of $H$. The Ovals Conjecture proposed by Benguria…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Helmut Linde

In this paper, we shall derive a spectral matrix method for the approximation of the eigenvalues of (weakly) regular and singular Sturm-Liouville problems in normal form with an unbounded potential at the left endpoint. The method is…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-05-07 Cecilia Magherini

We analyze Schr\"odinger operators whose potential is given by a singular interaction supported on a sub-manifold of the ambient space. Under the assumption that the operator has at least two eigenvalues below its essential spectrum we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sylwia Kondej , Ivan Veselic'

This paper starts a series devoted to the vector-valued Sturm-Liouville problem $-\psi''+V(x)\psi=\lambda\psi$, $\psi\in L^2([0,1];\mathbb{C}^N)$, with separated boundary conditions. The overall goal of the series is to give a complete…

谱理论 · 数学 2013-12-13 Dmitry Chelkak , Sergey Matveenko

We consider Sturm-Liouville operators with measure-valued weight and potential, and positive, bounded diffusion coefficient which is bounded away from zero. By means of a local periodicity condition, which can be seen as a quantitative…

谱理论 · 数学 2016-12-21 Christian Seifert

We examine the spectrum of a family of Sturm--Liouville operators with regularly spaced delta function potentials parametrized by increasing strength. The limiting behavior of the eigenvalues under this spectral flow was described in a…

谱理论 · 数学 2020-06-25 Thomas Beck , Isabel Bors , Grace Conte , Graham Cox , Jeremy L. Marzuola

We prove sharp lower bounds on the spectral gap of 1-dimensional Schr\"odinger operators with Robin boundary conditions for each value of the Robin parameter. In particular, our lower bounds apply to single-well potentials with a centered…

谱理论 · 数学 2020-06-02 Mark S. Ashbaugh , Derek Kielty
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