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This paper studies a class of $p$-Laplace equations with cubic polynomial nonlinearity \[ \Delta_p v + (v-a_1)(v-a_2)(v-a_3) = 0 \] on complete Riemannian manifolds $M$ with lower Ricci curvature bounds, where $a_1 < a_2 < a_3$ are real…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-03 Zhen Qiu , Youde Wang , Jun Yang

In this paper, we derive several differential Harnack estimates (also known as Li-Yau-Hamilton-type estimates) for positive solutions of Fisher's equation. We use the estimates to obtain lower bounds on the speed of traveling wave solutions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-03-16 Xiaodong Cao , Bowei Liu , Ian Pendleton , Abigail Ward

In this paper, we provide a new routine to employ the Nash-Moser iteration technique to analyze the local and global properties of positive solutions to the equation $$\Delta_pv + a|\nabla v|^qv^r =0$$ on a complete Riemannian manifold with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-27 Jie He , Jingchen Hu , Youde Wang

Let $(M,g(t))$, $0\le t\le T$, $\partial M\ne\phi$, be a compact $n$-dimensional manifold, $n\ge 2$, with metric $g(t)$ evolving by the Ricci flow such that the second fundamental form of $\partial M$ with respect to the unit outward normal…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-05-12 Shu-Yu Hsu

We derive sharp estimates on modulus of continuity for solutions of the heat equation on a compact Riemannian manifold with a Ricci curvature bound, in terms of initial oscillation and elapsed time. As an application, we give an easy proof…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-01-20 Ben Andrews , Julie Clutterbuck

In this work we establish a gradient bound and Liouville-type theorems for solutions to Quasi-linear elliptic equations on compact Riemannian Manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature. Also, we provide a local splitting theorem when the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-17 Dimitrios Gazoulis , George Zacharopoulos

Liouville theorems for scaling invariant nonlinear parabolic equations and systems (saying that the equation or system does not possess positive entire solutions) guarantee optimal universal estimates of solutions of related initial and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-01 Pavol Quittner

We relate Gruet formula for the heat kernel on real hyperbolic spaces to the commonly used one derived from Millson induction. The bridge between both formulas is settled by Yor result on the joint distribution of a Brownian motion and of…

概率论 · 数学 2021-06-15 Nizar Demni

In this paper, we prove Hamilton's Harnack inequality and the gradient estimates of the logarithmic heat kernel for the Witten Laplacian on complete Riemainnian manifolds. As applications, we prove the $W$-entropy formula for the Witten…

概率论 · 数学 2014-11-07 Xiang-Dong Li

Aim of this short note is to show that a dimension-free Harnack inequality on an infinitesimally Hilbertian metric measure space where the heat semigroup admits an integral representation in terms of a kernel is suffcient to deduce a sharp…

概率论 · 数学 2019-07-17 Luca Tamanini

In this paper, we study the gradient estimate for positive solutions to the following nonlinear heat equation problem $$ u_t-\Delta u=au\log u+Vu, \ \ u>0 $$ on the compact Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$ of dimension $n$ and with non-negative…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-09-06 Li Ma

In this paper we investigate gradient Yamabe solitons, either steady or shrinking, that can be isometrically immersed into space forms as hypersurfaces that admit an upper bound on the norm of their second fundamental form. Those solitons…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-12-21 Willian Isao Tokura , Marcelo Bezerra Barboza

Motivated by recent works due to Yu--Zhao [J. Geom. Anal. 2020] and Weber--Zacher [arXiv:2012.12974], we study Li--Yau inequalities for the heat equation corresponding to the Dunkl Laplacian, which is a non-local operator parameterized by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-03 Huaiqian Li , Bin Qian

In this paper, we first prove a localized Hamilton-type gradient estimate for the positive solutions of Porous Media type equations: $$u_t=\Delta F(u),$$ with $F'(u) > 0$, on a complete Riemannian manifold with Ricci curvature bounded from…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-02-09 Xiangjin Xu

We consider a complete noncompact smooth Riemannian manifold $M$ with a weighted measure and the associated drifting Laplacian. We demonstrate that whenever the $q$-Bakry-\'Emery Ricci tensor on $M$ is bounded below, then we can obtain an…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-04-18 Nelia Charalambous , Zhiqin Lu

In this paper we consider the gradient estimates on positive solutions to the following elliptic (Lichnerowicz) equation defined on a complete Riemannian manifold $(M,\,g)$: $$\Delta v + \mu v + a v^{p+1} +b v^{-q+1} =0,$$ where $p\geq-1$,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-11 Youde Wang , Aiqi Zhang

Let $G=(V, E)$ be a locally finite connected graph satisfying curvature-dimension conditions ($CDE(n, 0)$ or its strengthened version $CDE'(n, 0))$) and polynomial volume growth conditions of degree $m$. We systematically establish sharp…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-13 Yuanyang Hu

We revisit the eigenvalue problem of the Dirichlet Laplacian on bounded domains in complete Riemannian manifolds. By building on classical results like Li-Yau's and Yang's inequalities, we derive upper and lower bounds for eigenvalues. For…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-10-14 Daguang Chen , Qing-Ming Cheng

In this paper, we derive a gradient estimate for the linear combinations of eigenforms of the Hodge Laplacian on a closed manifold. The estimate is given in terms of the dimension, volume, diameter and curvature bound of the manifold. As an…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-11-11 Jiaping Wang , Linfeng Zhou

We show that the logarithmic derivatives of the convolution heat kernels on a uni-modular Lie group are exponentially integrable. This result is then used to prove an "integrated" Harnack inequality for these heat kernels. It is shown that…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-08-01 Bruce K. Driver , Maria Gordina