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This article shows that if the negative part of Ricci curvature lies in the Kato class, the heat kernel satisfies a Li-Yau type estimate. Additionally, using the resulting heat kernel bound, we show that the obtained heat kernel estimate…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-10-06 Christian Rose

In this paper, we obtain Li-Yau type gradient estimates with time dependent parameter for positive solutions of the heat equation that are different with the estimates by Li-Xu \cite{LX} and Qian \cite{Qi}. As an application of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-07-30 Chengjie Yu , Feifei Zhao

We derive the complete and optimal Cheng--Yau gradient estimates and universal bounds for subcritical semilinear elliptic equations on Riemannian manifolds with (Bakry-\'{E}mery) Ricci curvature bounded below. This answers a fundamental…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-05 Zhihao Lu

This article presents new local and global gradient estimates of Li-Yau type for positive solutions to a class of nonlinear elliptic equations on smooth metric measure spaces involving the Witten Laplacian. The estimates are derived under…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-03 Ali Taheri , Vahideh Vahidifar

In this paper, on Riemannian manifolds with boundary, we establish a Yau type gradient estimate and Liouville theorem for harmonic functions under Dirichlet boundary condition. Under a similar setting, we also formulate a Souplet-Zhang type…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-07-30 Keita Kunikawa , Yohei Sakurai

We establish in the present paper two sub-gradient estimates for the quaternionic contact (qc) heat equation on a compact qc manifold of dimension $4n+3$, provided some positivity conditions are satisfied. These are qc versions of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-05-24 Stefan Ivanov , Alexander Petkov

A new type of gradient estimate is established for diffusion semigroups on non-compact complete Riemannian manifolds. As applications, a global Harnack inequality with power and a heat kernel estimate are derived for diffusion semigroups on…

概率论 · 数学 2008-01-31 Marc Arnaudon , Anton Thalmaier , Feng-Yu Wang

In this paper, we develop a new approach to establish gradient estimates for positive solutions to the heat equation of elliptic or subelliptic operators on Euclidean spaces or on Riemannian manifolds. More precisely, we give some estimates…

概率论 · 数学 2015-03-17 Ying Hu , Zhongmin Qian

We derive an adaptation of Li & Yau estimates for positive solutions of semilinear heat equations on Riemannian manifolds with nonnegative Ricci tensor. We then apply these estimates to obtain a Harnack inequality and to discuss…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-10 Daniele Castorina , Giovanni Catino , Carlo Mantegazza

In this paper, we remove the assumption on the gradient of the Ricci curvature in Hamilton's matrix Harnack estimate for the heat equation on all closed manifolds, answering a question which has been around since the 1990s. New ingredients…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-09-17 Lang Qin , Qi S. Zhang

In this short survey paper, we first recall the log gradient estimates for the heat equation on manifolds by Li-Yau, R. Hamilton and later by Perelman in conjunction with the Ricci flow. Then we will discuss some of their applications and…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-07-31 Qi S. Zhang

Gradient inequalities of the Hamilton type and the Li-Yau type for positive solutions to the heat equation are established from a probabilistic viewpoint, which simplifies the proofs of some results of Sun [{\it Pacific J. Math.}, 253…

概率论 · 数学 2013-06-21 Li-Juan Cheng

We prove a generalization of the Li-Yau estimate for a board class of second order linear parabolic equations. As a consequence, we obtain a new Cheeger-Yau inequality and a new Harnack inequality for these equations. We also prove a…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-09-04 Paul W. Y. Lee

We study the Li--Yau inequality for the heat equation corresponding to the Dunkl harmonic oscillator, which is a non-local Schr\"{o}dinger operator parameterized by reflections and multiplicity functions. In the particular case when the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-22 Huaiqian Li , Bin Qian

Continuing our previous work (arXiv:1509.07981v1), we derive another global gradient estimate for positive functions, particularly for positive solutions to the heat equation on finite or locally finite graphs. In general, the gradient…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-10-27 Yong Lin , Shuang Liu , Yunyan Yang

In this paper we are concerned with the matrix Li-Yau-Hamilton estimates for nonlinear heat equations. Firstly, we derive such estimate on a K\"{a}hler manifold with a fixed K\"{a}hler metric. Then we consider the estimate on K\"{a}hler…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-11-05 Xin-An Ren

In this paper we prove matrix Li-Yau-Hamilton estimates for positive solutions to the heat equation and the backward conjugate heat equation, both coupled with the Ricci flow. We then apply such estimates to establish the monotonicity of…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-07-20 Xiaolong Li , Qi S. Zhang

Let $(\M^n, g_{ij})$ be a complete Riemammnian manifold. For some constants $p,\ r>0$, define $\displaystyle k(p,r)=\sup_{x\in M}r^2\left(\oint_{B(x,r)}|Ric^-|^p dV\right)^{1/p}$, where $Ric^-$ denotes the negative part of the Ricci…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-07-21 Qi S Zhang , Meng Zhu

We study the elliptic version of doubly nonlinear diffusion equations on a complete Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$. Through the combination of a special nonlinear transformation and the standard Nash-Moser iteration procedure, some Cheng-Yau…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-14 Chen Guo , Zhengce Zhang

The purpose of this paper is to study gradient estimate of Hamilton - Souplet - Zhang type for the general heat equation $$ u_t=\Delta_V u + au\log u+bu $$ on noncompact Riemannian manifolds. As its application, we show a Harnak inequality…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-09-28 Nguyen Thac Dung , Nguyen Ngoc Khanh