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We give a numerical characterization of mutual orthogonality (that is, complementarity) for subalgebras. In order to give such a characterization for mutually orthogonal subalgebras $A$ and $B$ of the $k \times k$ matrix algebra…

算子代数 · 数学 2014-09-15 Marie Choda

We study maximal almost rigid modules over a gentle algebra $A$. We prove that the number of indecomposable direct summands of every maximal almost rigid $A$-module is equal to the sum of the number of vertices and the number of arrows of…

表示论 · 数学 2024-09-02 Emily Barnard , Raquel Coelho Simoes , Emily Gunawan , Ralf Schiffler

We study four (families of) sets of algebraic integers of degree less than or equal to three. Apart from being simply defined, we show that they share two distinctive characteristics: almost uniformity and arithmetical independence. Here,…

数论 · 数学 2023-08-25 Asaki Saito , Jun-ichi Tamura , Shin-ichi Yasutomi

Here we give a lower bound of the Mahler measure on a set of polynomials that are "almost" reciprocal. Here "almost" reciprocal means that the outermost coefficients of each polynomial mirror each other in proportion, while this pattern…

数论 · 数学 2018-02-26 J. C. Saunders

We define a transcendence degree for division algebras, by modifying the lower transcendence degree construction of Zhang. We show that this invariant has many of the desirable properties one would expect a noncommutative analogue of the…

环与代数 · 数学 2010-03-01 Jason P. Bell

Zassenhaus conjectured that any unit of finite order in the integral group ring $\mathbb{Z}G$ of a finite group $G$ is conjugate in the rational group algebra of $G$ to an element in $\pm G$. We review the known weaker versions of this…

环与代数 · 数学 2018-11-05 Leo Margolis , Ángel del Río

A subalgebra $\mathcal{A}$ of a $C^*$-algebra $\mathcal{M}$ is logmodular (resp. has factorization) if the set $\{a^*a; a\text{ is invertible with }a,a^{-1}\in\mathcal{A}\}$ is dense in (resp. equal to) the set of all positive and…

算子代数 · 数学 2021-01-05 B. V. Rajarama Bhat , Manish Kumar

We give an explicit version of Shimura's reciprocity law for singular values of Siegel modular functions. We use this to construct the first examples of class invariants of quartic CM fields that are smaller than Igusa invariants. Our…

数论 · 数学 2024-04-23 Marco Streng

The moduli space of rank-n commutative algebras equipped with an ordered basis is an affine scheme B_n of finite type over Z, with geometrically connected fibers. It is smooth if and only if n <= 3. It is reducible if n >= 8 (and the…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-04-03 Bjorn Poonen

The relationship between an algebra and its associated monomial algebra is investigated when at least one of the algebras is $d$-Koszul. It is shown that an algebra which has a reduced \grb basis that is composed of homogeneous elements of…

表示论 · 数学 2008-12-23 Edward L. Green , Eduardo do N. Marcos

Recall that an algebraic module is a KG-module that satisfies a polynomial with integer coefficients, with addition and multiplication given by direct sum and tensor product. In this article we prove that if L is a component of the (stable)…

表示论 · 数学 2008-01-18 David A. Craven

We construct a functor that associates to any dg cooperad of dg commutative algebras (satisfying some conditions) an augmented commutative algebra. When applied to the cohomology operad of Francis Brown's moduli spaces it produces an…

量子代数 · 数学 2014-10-31 Johan Alm

In $1963$ Graham proved that every positive integer $n \ge 78$ can be written as a sum of distinct positive integers $a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_r$ for which $\frac{1}{a_1} + \frac{1}{a_2} + \ldots + \frac{1}{a_r}$ is equal to $1$. In the same…

数论 · 数学 2025-07-25 Wouter van Doorn

Let $\mathcal{L}$ be the closure of the set of all real numbers $\alpha$, such that there exist infinitely many integers $n$, such that $\alpha=\log\frac{d(n+1)}{d(n)}$, where $d$ is the number of divisors of $n$. We give improved lower…

数论 · 数学 2025-04-17 Jan-Christoph Schlage-Puchta

We introduce a procedure based on computational algebraic geometry to determine whether two algebras are isomorphic. We then apply it to show that if $R$ is a commutative unital ring in which $2$ is not invertible, $G$ is a group of order…

群论 · 数学 2026-03-31 Leo Margolis , Taro Sakurai

In this paper we study the behaviour of modules over finite dimensional algebras whose endomorphism algebra is a division ring. We show that there are finitely many such modules in the module category of an algebra if and only if the length…

表示论 · 数学 2020-06-09 Sibylle Schroll , Hipolito Treffinger

Let $\Lambda$ be a finite dimensional Auslander algebra. For a $\Lambda$-module $M$, we prove that the projective dimension of $M$ is at most one if and only if the projective dimension of its socle soc\,$M$ is at most one. As an…

表示论 · 数学 2016-08-04 Shen Li , Shunhua Zhang

We assume that every element of a matrix has a small, individual error, and model it by an external number, which is the sum of a nonstandard real number and a neutrix, the latter being a convex (external) set having the group property. The…

环与代数 · 数学 2019-07-31 Nam van Tran , Imme van den Berg

We show that a tilted algebra $A$ is tame if and only if for each generic root $\dd$ of $A$ and each indecomposable irreducible component $C$ of $\module(A,\dd)$, the field of rational invariants $k(C)^{\GL(\dd)}$ is isomorphic to $k$ or…

表示论 · 数学 2011-09-15 Calin Chindris

Let R be the ring of algebraic integers in a number field K and let L be a maximal order in a semisimple K-algebra B. Building on our previous work, we compute the smallest number of algebra generators of L considered as an R-algebra. This…

环与代数 · 数学 2016-11-25 Rostyslav V. Kravchenko , Marcin Mazur , Bogdan V. Petrenko
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