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The fundamental "two-fluid" model for describing plasma dynamics is given by the Euler-Maxwell system, in which compressible ion and electron fluids interact with their own self-consistent electromagnetic field. We prove global stability of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-03-06 Yan Guo , Alexandru D. Ionescu , Benoit Pausader

The main concern of this paper is to study large-time behavior of the sheath to the full Euler-Poisson system. As is well known, the monotone stationary solution under the Bohm criterion can be referred to as the sheath which is formed by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-18 Yao Lei , Yin Haiyan , Zhu Mengmeng

Local existence and well posedness for a class of solutions for the Euler Poisson system is shown. These solutions have a density $\rho$ which either falls off at infinity or has compact support. The solutions have finite mass, finite…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-09-26 Uwe Brauer , Lavi Karp

The Cauchy problem for the two dimensional compressible Euler equations with data in the Sobolev space $H^s(\mathbb R^2)$ is known to have a unique solution of the same Sobolev class for a short time, and the data-to-solution map is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-11-21 John Holmes , Barbara Lee Keyfitz , Feride Tiglay

Plasma is a medium containing free electrons and cations, where each particle group behaves as a conducting fluid with a single velocity and temperature in the presence of electromagnetic fields. The difference in roles electrons and ions…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-04 Emily Kelting , J. Douglas Wright

We consider the Euler-Poisson system for ions where the electrons are given by a Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution, and we investigate the existence of one-dimensional periodic traveling waves. More precisely, we first establish the existence…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-17 Billel Guelmame , Taoufik Hmidi , Haroune Houamed , Frédéric Rousset

We study the formation of singularity for the isothermal Euler-Poisson system arising from plasma physics. Contrast to the previous studies yielding only limited information on the blow-up solutions, for instance, sufficient conditions for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-07 Junsik Bae , Yunjoo Kim , Bongsuk Kwon

The well-posedness for the supersonic solutions of the Euler-Poisson system for hydrodynamical model in semiconductor devices and plasmas is studied in this paper. We first reformulate the Euler-Poisson system in the supersonic region into…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-11 Myoungjean Bae , Ben Duan , Jingjing Xiao , Chunjing Xie

We consider the Cauchy problem for the barotropic Euler system coupled to a vector Schr\"{o}dinger equation in the whole space. Assuming that the initial density and vector potential are small enough, and that the initial velocity is close…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-22 Kuntal Bhandari , Bernard Ducomet , Šarka Nečasová , John Sebastian H. Simon

In this paper, we proceed to develop a new approach which was formulated first in Ershkov (2017) for solving Poisson equations: a new type of the solving procedure for Euler-Poisson equations (rigid body rotation over the fixed point) is…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-12-20 Sergey V. Ershkov , Dmytro Leshchenko

By constructing a series of perturbation functions through localization in the Fourier domain and translation, we show that the data-to-solution map for the Euler-Poincar\'e equations is nowhere uniformly continuous in $B^s_{p,r}(\mathbb{R}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-21 Min Li

This paper is concerned with the three dimensional compressible Euler--Poisson equations with moving physical vacuum boundary condition. This fluid system is usually used to describe the motion of a self-gravitating inviscid gaseous star.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-05-20 Xumin Gu , Zhen Lei

We consider the motion of the interface separating a vacuum from an inviscid, incompressible, and irrotational fluid, subject to the self-gravitational force and neglecting surface tension, in two space dimensions. The fluid motion is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-11-04 Lydia Bieri , Shuang Miao , Sohrab Shahshahani , Sijue Wu

We establish both local and global bifurcation results for traveling periodic solutions of the one-dimensional two-species Vlasov-Poisson equation. These solutions consist of strip-like regions of ions and electrons in phase space that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-11 Emeric Roulley

A basic model for describing plasma dynamics is given by the Euler-Maxwell system, in which compressible ion and electron fluids interact with their own self-consistent electromagnetic field. In this paper we consider the "one-fluid"…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-05-24 Yu Deng , Alexandru D. Ionescu , Benoit Pausader

A collisionless plasma is modeled by the Vlasov-Poisson system in one dimension. We consider the situation in which mobile negative ions balance a fixed background of positive charge, which is independent of space and time, as x tends to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-03-01 Stephen Pankavich

Kinetic equations of Vlasov type are in widespread use as models in plasma physics. A well known example is the Vlasov-Poisson system for collisionless, unmagnetised plasma. In these notes, we discuss recent progress on the quasineutral…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-11-17 Megan Griffin-Pickering , Mikaela Iacobelli

Compressible Euler-Poisson equations are the standard self-gravitating models for stellar dynamics in classical astrophysics. In this article, we construct periodic solutions to the isothermal ($\gamma=1$) Euler-Poisson equations in $R^{2}$…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-08-05 Man Kam Kwong , Manwai Yuen

The Euler-Maxwell system as a hydrodynamic model for plasma physics to describe the dynamics of the compressible electrons in a constant charged non-moving ion background is studied. The global smooth flow with small amplitude is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-07-12 Renjun Duan

In this paper, we consider the quasineutral limit of the Euler-Poisson equation for a clod, ion-acoustic plasma when the Debye length tends to zero. When the ion-acoustic plasma is cold, the Euler-Poisson equation is pressureless and hence…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-07-27 Xueke Pu , Boling Guo