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We study the dynamical behavior of the non-Hermitian Wannier-Stark ladder system, which is a non-Hermitian Su-Schrieffer-Heeger chain with a position-dependent real potential. In the presence of a linear external field, we employ the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-21 H. P. Zhang , Z. Song

First, we study a square fermionic lattice that supports the existence of massless Dirac fermions, where the Dirac points are protected by a hidden symmetry. We also consider two modified models with a staggered potential and the diagonal…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-06-10 Jing-Min Hou

Non-Hermitian systems, which contain gain or loss, commonly host exceptional point degeneracies rather than the diabolic points found in Hermitian systems. We present a class of non-Hermitian lattice models with symmetry-stabilized diabolic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-17 Haoran Xue , Qiang Wang , Baile Zhang , Y. D. Chong

Parity-time ($\mathcal{PT}$) symmetry plays an important role both in non-Hermitian and topological systems. In non-Hermitian systems $\mathcal{PT}$ symmetry can lead to an entirely real energy spectrum, while in topological systems…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-12-18 W. B. Rui , Moritz M. Hirschmann , Andreas P. Schnyder

A non-Hermitian PT-symmetric system can have full real spectrum but does not ensure probability preserving time evolution, in contrast to that of a Hermitian system. We present a non-Hermitian two-band model, which is comprised of dimerized…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-07 W. H. Hu , L. Jin , Y. Li , Z. Song

In closed quantum systems, a dynamical phase transition is identified by nonanalytic behaviors of the return probability as a function of time. In this work, we study the nonunitary dynamics following quenches across exceptional points in a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Longwen Zhou , Qing-hai Wang , Hailong Wang , Jiangbin Gong

Non-Hermitian Hamiltonians are relevant to describe the features of a broad class of physical phenomena, ranging from photonics and atomic and molecular systems to nuclear physics and mesoscopic electronic systems. An important question…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Ygor Pará , Giandomenico Palumbo , Tommaso Macrì

We investigate the connection between pseudo-Hermitian and Hermitian descriptions for a lattice, which consists of a set of isomorphic pseudo-Hermitian clusters. We show that such non-Hermitian systems can act as Hermitian systems. This is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-10-25 L. Jin , Z. Song

The fundamental concept underlying topological phenomena posits the geometric phase associated with eigenstates. In contrast to this prevailing notion, theoretical studies on time-varying Hamiltonians allow for a new type of topological…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-27 Pengfei Lu , Yang Liu , Qifeng Lao , Teng Liu , Xinxin Rao , Ji Bian , Hao Wu , Feng Zhu , Le Luo

We study two-dimensional Dirac fermions in a random non-Abelian vector potential by using lattice regularization. We consider U(N) random vector potential for large $N$. The ensemble average with respect to random vector potential is taken…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ikuo Ichinose

Non-Hermitian topological phases in static and periodically driven systems have attracted great attention in recent years. Finding dynamical probes for these exotic phases would be of great importance in the detection and application of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-17 Longwen Zhou

In the Hermitian regime, the Wannier-Stark ladder characterizes the eigenstates of an electron in a periodic potential with an applied static electric field. In this work, we extend this concept to the complex regime for a periodic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-20 H. P. Zhang , Z. Song

Composite topological phases with intriguing topology like M${\"o}$bius strips emerge in sublattice symmetric non-Hermitian systems due to spontaneous breaking of time-reversal symmetry at some parameter regime. While these phases have been…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-28 Ritu Nehra , Dibyendu Roy

We study spatiotemporal intermittency in a system of coupled sine circle maps. The phase diagram of the system shows parameter regimes where the STI lies in the directed percolation class, as well as regimes which show pure spatial…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zahera Jabeen , Neelima Gupte

We theoretically establish that non-Hermitian perturbations induce a topological transformation of point-like Dirac monopoles into extended monopole distributions, characterized by distinct charge configurations emergent from three distinct…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-18 Haiyang Yu , Tao Jiang , Li-Chen Zhao

Non-Hermitian effects could create rich dynamical and topological phase structures. In this work, we show that the collaboration between lattice dimerization and non-Hermiticity could generally bring about mobility edges and multiple…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-02-18 Wenqian Han , Longwen Zhou

We study the localization transition in periodically driven one-dimensional non-Hermitian lattices where the piece-wise two-step drive is constituted by uniform coherent tunneling and incommensurate onsite gain and loss. We find that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-14 C. M. Dai , Yunbo Zhang , Xuexi Yi

The delocalization-localization (DL) transition in non-Hermitian systems exhibits intriguing features distinct from their Hermitian counterparts. In this study, we investigate the DL transition in a generalized non-Hermitian lattice with…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-06-16 Aruna Prasad Acharya , Sanjoy Datta

We study a non-Hermitian variant of the (2+1)-dimensional Dirac wave equation, which hosts a real energy spectrum with pairwise-orthogonal eigenstates. In the spatially uniform case, the Hamiltonian's non-Hermitian symmetries allow its…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Yun Yong Terh , Rimi Banerjee , Haoran Xue , Y. D. Chong

We investigate quantum dynamics of a quantum walker on a finite bipartite non-Hermitian lattice, in which the particle can leak out with certain rate whenever it visits one of the two sublattices. Quantum walker initially located on one of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-13 Li Wang , Qing Liu , Yunbo Zhang
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