中文
相关论文

相关论文: Typicality at quantum-critical points

200 篇论文

We characterize the class of quantum measurements that matches the applications of quantum theory to cognition (and decision making) - quantum-like modeling. Projective measurements describe the canonical measurements of the basic…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-15 Miho Fuyama , Andrei Khrennikov , Masanao Ozawa

Using high-precision numerical analysis, we show that 3+1 dimensional gauge theories holographically dual to 4+1 dimensional Einstein-Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory undergo a quantum phase transition in the presence of a finite charge density…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Eric D'Hoker , Per Kraus

We consider two-dimensional Fermi systems with quadratic band touching and $C_3$ symmetry, as realizable in Bernal-stacked honeycomb bilayers. Within a renormalization-group analysis, we demonstrate the existence of a quantum critical point…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-12-20 Shouryya Ray , Matthias Vojta , Lukas Janssen

We provide a detailed comparison between the dynamics of high-temperature spatiotemporal correlation functions in quantum and classical spin models. In the quantum case, our large-scale numerics are based on the concept of quantum…

We investigate the critical behavior of continuous phase transitions in the context of Ginzburg Landau models with a double well effective potential. In particular, we show that the recently proposed configurational entropy, a measure of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-12-10 Marcelo Gleiser , Damian Sowinski

The notion of typicality in statistical mechanics is essential to characterize a macroscopic system. An overwhelming majority of the pure state looks almost identical if we neglect macroscopic non-local correlations, suggesting that thermal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-04-26 Koji Yamaguchi

In this paper we review the theory of unconventional quantum critical points that are beyond the Landau's paradigm. Three types of unconventional quantum critical points will be discussed: (1). The transition between topological order and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Cenke Xu

Critical fluctuations are known to change the effective anisotropy of cubic ferromagnet near the Curie point. If the crystal undergoes phase transition into orthorhombic phase and the initial anisotropy is not too strong, effective…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-04-06 A. Kudlis , A. I. Sokolov

A model is proposed for the statistical analysis of arbitrary-strength quantum measurements, based on a picture of "sampling weak values" from different configurations of the system. The model is comprised of two elements: a "local weak…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alonso Botero

Quantum Zeno effect is conventionally interpreted by the assumption of the wave-packet collapse, in which does not involve the duration of measurement. However, we predict duration $\tau_m$ of each measurement will appear in quantum Zeno…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-23 Wu Wang , Ruo-Xun Zhai , C. P. Sun

We present the critical theory of a number of zero temperature phase transitions of quantum antiferromagnets and interacting boson systems in two dimensions. The most important example is the transition of the S = 1/2 square lattice…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Senthil , Leon Balents , Subir Sachdev , Ashvin Vishwanath , Matthew P. A. Fisher

We study the critical behavior of Sherrington-Kirkpatrick model in transverse field (at finite temperature) using Monte Carlo simulation and exact diagonalization (at zero temperature). We determine the phase diagram of the model by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-10-07 Sudip Mukherjee , Atanu Rajak , Bikas K Chakrabarti

In the iconic measurements of atomic spin-1/2 or photon polarization, one employs two spatially separated and noninteracting detectors. Each detector is binary, registering the presence or absence of the atom or the photon. For measurements…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-11 Jay Lawrence

I investigate the quantum phase transition of the transverse-field quantum Ising model in which nearest neighbors are defined according to the connectivity of scale-free networks. Using a continuous-time quantum Monte Carlo simulation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Hangmo Yi

We analyze the quantum phase transition between a semimetal and a superfluid in a model of attractively interacting fermions with a linear dispersion. The quantum critical properties of this model cannot be treated by the Hertz-Millis…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-06-06 P. Strack , S. Takei , W. Metzner

We consider a magnetic impurity in two different S=1/2 Heisenberg bilayer antiferromagnets at their respective critical inter-layer couplings separating N'eel and disordered ground states. We calculate the impurity susceptibility using a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-07-29 K. H. Hoglund , A. W. Sandvik

We present a study of the critical phenomena around the quantum critical point in heavy-fermion systems. In the framework of the S=1/2 Kondo lattice model, we introduce an extended decoupling scheme of the Kondo interaction which allows one…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Lavagna , C. Pépin

We study two planar square lattice Heisenberg models with explicit dimerization or quadrumerization of the couplings in the form of ladder and plaquette arrangements. We investigate the quantum critical points of those models by means of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-01-21 Sandro Wenzel , Wolfhard Janke

We analyze in detail, beyond the usual scaling hypothesis, the finite-size convergence of static quantities toward the thermodynamic limit. In this way we are able to obtain sequences of pseudo-critical points which display a faster…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-04-10 M. Roncaglia , L. Campos Venuti , C. Degli Esposti Boschi

Quantum loop and dimer models are archetypal examples of correlated systems with local constraints. Obtaining generic solutions for these models is difficult due to the lack of controlled methods to solve them in the thermodynamic limit.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-06-12 Xiaoxue Ran , Zheng Yan , Yan-Cheng Wang , Junchen Rong , Yang Qi , Zi Yang Meng