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We construct higher-dimensional Calabi-Yau varieties defined over a given number field with Zariski dense sets of rational points. We give two elementary constructions in arbitrary dimensions as well as another construction in dimension…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-11-08 Fumiaki Suzuki

We present a list of Calabi-Yau threefolds known to us, and with holonomy groups that are precisely SU(3), rather than a subgroup, with small Hodge numbers, which we understand to be those manifolds with height $(h^{1,1}+h^{2,1})\le 24$.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-06 Philip Candelas , Andrei Constantin , Challenger Mishra

In this note, an overview of Calabi-Yau varieties in positive characteristic is presented. Although Calabi-Yau varieties in characteristic zero are unobstructed, there are examples of Calabi-Yau threefolds in positive characteristic which…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-02-22 Yukihide Takayama

In this paper we treat in details a modular variety $\cal Y$ that has a Calabi-Yau model, $\tilde{\cal Y}$. We shall describe the structure of the ring of modular forms and its geometry. We shall illustrate two different methods of…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-04-20 Slawomir Cynk , Eberhard Freitag , Riccardo Salvati Manni

We study threefolds fibred by K3 surfaces admitting a lattice polarization by a certain class of rank 19 lattices. We begin by showing that any family of such K3 surfaces is completely determined by a map from the base of the family to the…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-06-12 Charles F. Doran , Andrew Harder , Andrey Y. Novoseltsev , Alan Thompson

Calabi-Yau four-folds may be constructed as hypersurfaces in weighted projective spaces of complex dimension 5 defined via weight systems of 6 weights. In this work, neural networks were implemented to learn the Calabi-Yau Hodge numbers…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-08 Edward Hirst , Tancredi Schettini Gherardini

We study type III contractions of Calabi-Yau threefolds containing a ruled surface over a smooth curve. We discuss the conditions necessary for the image threefold to by smoothable. We describe the change in Hodge numbers caused by this…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-05-19 Kacper Grzelakowski

Calabi-Yau threefolds with h^11(X)=h^21(X)=1 are constructed as free quotients of a hypersurface in the ambient toric variety defined by the 24-cell. Their fundamental groups are SL(2,3), a semidirect product of Z_3 and Z_8, and Z_3 x Q_8.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Volker Braun

A construction of Calabi-Yaus as quotients of products of lower-dimensional spaces in the context of weighted hypersurfaces is discussed, including desingularisation. The construction leads to Calabi-Yaus which have a fiber structure, in…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-09-12 Bruce Hunt , Rolf Schimmrigk

We present a novel way to classify Calabi-Yau threefolds by systematically studying their infinite volume limits. Each such limit is at infinite distance in Kahler moduli space and can be classified by an associated limiting mixed Hodge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-21 Thomas W. Grimm , Fabian Ruehle , Damian van de Heisteeg

We carry out a systematic analysis of Calabi-Yau threefolds that are elliptically fibered with section ("EFS") and have a large Hodge number h^{2, 1}. EFS Calabi-Yau threefolds live in a single connected space, with regions of moduli space…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Samuel B. Johnson , Washington Taylor

In this study, we analyze gauge groups in six-dimensional $N=1$ F-theory models. We construct elliptic Calabi-Yau 3-folds possessing various singularity types as double covers of "1/2 Calabi-Yau 3-folds", a class of rational elliptic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-11 Yusuke Kimura

In a previous article (a joint work with J. Manoharmayum) the modularity of a large class of rigid Calabi-Yau threefolds was established. To make that result more explicit, we recall (and re-prove) a result of Serre giving a bound for the…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Luis Dieulefait

We give some examples of Calabi-Yau 3-folds with $\rho=1$, defined over $\mathbb{Q}$ and constructed as 4-codimensional subvarieties of $\mathbb{P}^7$ via commutative algebra methods. We explain how to deduce their Hodge diamond and top…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Marie-Am\' elie Bertin

The aim of this paper is to construct families of Calabi--Yau 3-folds without boundary points with maximal unipotent monodromy and to describe the variation of their Hodge structures. In particular five families are constructed. In all…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-03-17 Alice Garbagnati

Let $\mathcal{A}$ be a smooth proper C-linear triangulated category Calabi-Yau of dimension 3 endowed with a (non-trivial) rank function. Using the homological unit of $\mathcal{A}$ with respect to the given rank function, we define Hodge…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-07-10 Roland Abuaf

We exhibit three double octic Calabi--Yau threefolds over the certain quadratic fields and prove their modularity. The non-rigid threefold has two conjugate Hilbert modular forms of weight [4,2] and [2,4] attached while the two rigid…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-10-11 Slawomir Cynk , Matthias Schütt , Duco van Straten

We study Kustin--Miller unprojections of Calabi--Yau threefolds. As an application we work out the geometric properties of Calabi--Yau threefolds defined as linear sections of determinantal varieties. We compute their Hodge numbers and…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-03-17 Grzegorz Kapustka , Michal Kapustka

We use properties of small resolutions of the ordinary double point in dimension three to construct smooth non-liftable Calabi-Yau threefolds. In particular, we construct a smooth projective Calabi-Yau threefold over $\F_3$ that does not…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-04-09 S. Cynk , D. van Straten

We compute an explicit rank bound on the Picard group of the compact surfaces, which can serve as the base of an elliptic Calabi-Yau variety with canonical singularities. To bound the Picard rank from above, we develop a novel strategy in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-10 Caucher Birkar , Seung-Joo Lee
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