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相关论文: Universal driven critical dynamics across a quantu…

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Spatio-temporal scaling dynamics connected to non-thermal fixed points has been suggested as a universal framework to describe the relaxation of isolated far-from-equilibrium systems. Experimental studies in weakly-interacting cold atom…

We report the experimental implementation of discrete-time topological quantum walks of a Bose-Einstein condensate in momentum space. Introducing stroboscopic driving sequences to the generation of a momentum lattice, we show that the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-02-12 Dizhou Xie , Tian-Shu Deng , Teng Xiao , Wei Gou , Tao Chen , Wei Yi , Bo Yan

A dynamical quantum phase transition can occur during time evolution of sudden quenched quantum systems across a phase transition. It corresponds to the nonanalytic behavior at a critical time of the rate function of the quantum state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-14 Xue-Yi Guo , Chao Yang , Yu Zeng , Yi Peng , He-Kang Li , Hui Deng , Yi-Rong Jin , Shu Chen , Dongning Zheng , Heng Fan

We present a comprehensive analysis of critical behavior in the driven-dissipative Bose condensation transition in three spatial dimensions. Starting point is a microscopic description of the system in terms of a many-body quantum master…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-05-09 L. M. Sieberer , S. D. Huber , E. Altman , S. Diehl

We report the observation of stationary turbulence in antiferromagnetic spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensates driven by a radio-frequency magnetic field. The magnetic driving injects energy into the system by spin rotation and the energy is…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-08-03 Deokhwa Hong , Junghoon Lee , Jongmin Kim , Jong Heum Jung , Kyuhwan Lee , Seji Kang , Yong-il Shin

Critical points with emergent symmetry exhibit intriguing scaling properties induced by two divergent length scales, attracting extensive investigations recently. We study the driven critical dynamics in a three-dimensional $q$-state clock…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Yu-Rong Shu , Li-Ying Yang , Shuai Yin

Using the thermodynamic Bethe ansatz equations we study the quantum phase diagram, thermodynamics and criticality of one-dimensional spin-1 bosons with strongly repulsive density-density and antiferromagnetic spin-exchange interactions. We…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-04-12 C. C. N. Kuhn , X. W. Guan , A. Foerster , M. T. Batchelor

While quantum phase transitions share many characteristics with thermodynamic phase transitions, they are also markedly different as they occur at zero temperature. Hence, it is not immediately clear whether tools and frameworks that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-10-16 Pierre Nazé , Marcus V. S. Bonança , Sebastian Deffner

We discuss dynamics of a slow quantum phase transition in a spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate. We determine analytically the scaling properties of the system magnetization and verify them with numerical simulations in a one dimensional model.

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Bogdan Damski , Wojciech H. Zurek

We investigate the out-of-equilibrium dynamics of a relativistic $Z_2$-symmetric scalar field theory with Langevin dynamics in two and three spatial dimensions under linear driving across magnetic first-order phase transitions, close to and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Leon J. Sieke , Jessica Fuchs , Lorenz von Smekal

We give a general introduction to quantum phase transitions in strongly-correlated electron systems. These transitions which occur at zero temperature when a non-thermal parameter $g$ like pressure, chemical composition or magnetic field is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Lavagna

Kibble-Zurek mechanism is widely known to appear in the transverse-field quantum Ising chain in the thermodynamic limit at zero temperature, having notorious characteristics, like the divergence of its relaxation time. In this work, I…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Pierre Nazé

The experimental realization of the quantum Kibble-Zurek mechanism in arrays of trapped Rydberg atoms has brought the problem of commensurate-incommensurate transition back into the focus of active research. Relying on equilibrium…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-10-04 Jose Soto Garcia , Natalia Chepiga

One of the most important concepts in non-equilibrium physics is relaxation. In the vicinity of a classical critical point, the relaxation time can diverge and result in a universal power-law for the relaxation dynamics; the emerging…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-16 Zi Cai , Claudius Hubig , Ulrich Schollwöck

We present a complete analysis of the dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate trapped in a symmetric triple-well potential. Our classical analogue treatment, based on a time-dependent variational method using SU(3) coherent states, includes…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-01 T. F. Viscondi , K. Furuya

We reveal a prethermal temporal regime upon suddenly quenching to the vicinity of a quantum phase transition in the time evolution of 1D spin chains. The prethermal regime is analytically found to be self-similar, and its duration is…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-11-09 Ceren B. Dağ , Yidan Wang , Philipp Uhrich , Xuesen Na , Jad C. Halimeh

We study ramp and periodic dynamics of ultracold bosons in an one-dimensional (1D) optical lattice which supports quantum critical points separating a uniform and a $Z_3$ or $Z_4$ symmetry broken density-wave ground state. Our protocol…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-01-29 Roopayan Ghosh , Arnab Sen , K. Sengupta

We outline a kinetic theory of non-thermal fixed points for the example of a dilute Bose gas, partially reviewing results obtained earlier, thereby extending, complementing, generalizing and straightening them out. We study universal…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-05-16 Isara Chantesana , Asier Piñeiro Orioli , Thomas Gasenzer

We study the Kibble-Zurek mechanism in the transverse Ising chain coupled to a dissipative boson bath, making use of a new numerical method with the infinite time evolving block decimation combined with the discrete-time path integral. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-09-10 Hiroki Oshiyama , Naokazu Shibata , Sei Suzuki

At continuous phase transitions, quantum many-body systems exhibit scale-invariance and complex, emergent universal behavior. Most strikingly, at a quantum critical point, correlations decay as a power law, with exponents determined by a…

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