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This paper explores variants of the subspace iteration algorithm for computing approximate invariant subspaces. The standard subspace iteration approach is revisited and new variants that exploit gradient-type techniques combined with a…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-05-14 Foivos Alimisis , Yousef Saad , Bart Vandereycken

A fundamental task in numerical computation is the solution of large linear systems. The conjugate gradient method is an iterative method which offers rapid convergence to the solution, particularly when an effective preconditioner is…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-12-18 Jon Cockayne , Chris Oates , Ilse Ipsen , Mark Girolami

The virtual element method (VEM) is a stabilized Galerkin method that is robust and accurate on general polygonal meshes. This feature makes it an appealing candidate for simulations involving meshes with embedded interfaces and evolving…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-03 Ramsharan Rangarajan , N. Sukumar

Inference networks of traditional Variational Autoencoders (VAEs) are typically amortized, resulting in relatively inaccurate posterior approximation compared to instance-wise variational optimization. Recent semi-amortized approaches were…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-18 Minyoung Kim , Vladimir Pavlovic

We consider some (anisotropic and piecewise constant) convection-diffusion-reaction problems in domains of R2, approximated by a discontinuous Galerkin method with polynomials of any degree. We propose two a posteriori error estimators…

数值分析 · 数学 2010-11-04 Emmanuel Creusé , Serge Nicaise

We consider finite element discretizations of Maxwell's equations coupled with a non-local hydrodynamic Drude model that accurately accounts for electron motions in metallic nanostructures. Specifically, we focus on a posteriori error…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-08-04 T. Chaumont-Frelet , S. Lanteri , P. Vega

We consider the vertex-centered finite volume method with first-order conforming ansatz functions. The adaptive mesh-refinement is driven by the local contributions of the weighted-residual error estimator. We prove that the adaptive…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-11-24 Christoph Erath , Dirk Praetorius

The lowest-order nonconforming virtual element extends the Morley triangular element to polygons for the approximation of the weak solution $u\in V:=H^2_0(\Omega)$ to the biharmonic equation. The abstract framework allows (even a mixture…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-05-19 Carsten Carstensen , Rekha Khot , Amiya K. Pani

We introduced and analyzed robust recovery-based a posteriori error estimators for various lower order finite element approximations to interface problems in [9, 10], where the recoveries of the flux and/or gradient are implicit (i.e.,…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-07-17 Zhiqiang Cai , Shun Zhang

In this paper, we develop a high-order adaptive virtual element method (VEM) to simulate the self-consistent field theory (SCFT) model in arbitrary domains. The VEM is very flexible in handling general polygon elements and can treat hanging…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-06-15 Huayi Wei , Xin Wang , Chunyu Chen , Kai Jiang

A residual-based a posteriori error estimator is proposed for the incompressible Oseen problem in the convection-dominated regime. The SUPG/PSPG/grad-div stabilized finite element method is used as discretization. The error estimator…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-28 Muhammad Afzal , Naveed Ahmed , Volker John

We propose a new stochastic gradient method for optimizing the sum of a finite set of smooth functions, where the sum is strongly convex. While standard stochastic gradient methods converge at sublinear rates for this problem, the proposed…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-03-12 Nicolas Le Roux , Mark Schmidt , Francis Bach

Based on neural network and adaptive subspace approximation method, we propose a new machine learning method for solving partial differential equations. The neural network is adopted to build the basis of the finite dimensional subspace.…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-04 Zhongshuo Lin , Yifan Wang , Hehu Xie

Adaptive quasicontinuum (QC) methods are important methodologies in molecular mechanics for the simulations of materials with defects, intending to achieve the optimal balance of accuracy and efficiency on the fly. In this study, we propose…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-02-26 Hao Wang , Yangshuai Wang

Within the framework of the displacement-based Virtual Element Method (VEM) for plane elasticity a significant problem is represented by an accurate evaluation of the stress field. In particular, in the classical VEM formulation, a suitable…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-02-20 Edoardo Artioli , Stefano de Miranda , Carlo Lovadina , Luca Patruno

The Virtual Element Method is well suited to the formulation of arbitrarily regular Galerkin approximations of elliptic partial differential equations of order $2p_1$, for any integer $p_1\geq 1$. In fact, the virtual element paradigm…

This paper presents the Virtual Element Method (VEM) for the modeling of crack propagation in 2D within the context of linear elastic fracture mechanics (LEFM). By exploiting the advantage of mesh flexibility in the VEM, we establish an…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2018-08-02 Vien Minh Nguyen-Thanh , Xiaoying Zhuang , Hung Nguyen-Xuan , Timon Rabczuk , Peter Wriggers

A new technique of residual-type a posteriori error analysis is developed for the lowest-order Raviart-Thomas mixed finite element discretizations of convection-diffusion-reaction equations in two- or three-dimension. Both centered mixed…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-03-26 Shaohong Du , Xiaoping Xie

We discuss and analyze the virtual element method on general polygonal meshes for the time-dependent Poisson-Nernst-Planck equations, which are a nonlinear coupled system widely used in semiconductors and ion channels. The spatial…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-07-18 Ying Yang , Ya Liu , Shi Shu

Adaptive gradient methods are the method of choice for optimization in machine learning and used to train the largest deep models. In this paper we study the problem of learning a local preconditioner, that can change as the data is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-27 Zhou Lu , Wenhan Xia , Sanjeev Arora , Elad Hazan