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The relationship between epidemiology, mathematical modeling and computational tools allows to build and test theories on the development and battling of a disease. This PhD thesis is motivated by the study of epidemiological models applied…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-01-30 Helena Sofia Rodrigues

Some recent works reveal that there are models of differential equations for the mean and variance of infected individuals that reproduce the SIS epidemic model at some point. This stochastic SIS epidemic model can be interpreted as a…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-08-07 Oğul Esen , Eduardo Fernández-Saiz , Cristina Sardón , Marcin Zając

Although modeling studies are focused on the control of SIR-based systems describing epidemic data sets (particularly the COVID-19), few of them present a formal dynamic characterization in terms of equilibrium sets and stability. Such…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-03 A. H. González , A. L. Anderson , A. Ferramosca , E. A. Hernandez-Vargas

We propose a dynamical model for describing the spread of epidemics. This model is an extension of the SIQR (susceptible-infected-quarantined-recovered) and SIRP (susceptible-infected-recovered-pathogen) models used earlier to describe…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-12-08 S. P. Lukyanets , I. S. Gandzha , O. V. Kliushnichenko

We study the critical effect of an intermittent social distancing strategy on the propagation of epidemics in adaptive complex networks. We characterize the effect of our strategy in the framework of the susceptible-infected-recovered…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-04-02 L. D. Valdez , P. A. Macri , L. A. Braunstein

In this research, we have derived a mathematical model for within human dynamics of COVID-19 infection using delay differential equations. The new model considers a 'latent period' and 'the time for immune response' as delay parameters,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-01-14 Amar N. Chatterjee , Teklebirhan Abraha , Fahad Al Basir , Delfim F. M. Torres

This paper analyses the optimal control of infectious disease propagation using a classic susceptible-infected-recovered (SIR) model characterised by permanent immunity and the absence of available vaccines. The control is performed over a…

In response to the COVID-19 pandemic and the potential threat of future epidemics caused by novel viruses, we developed a flexible framework for modeling disease intervention effects. This tool is intended to aid decision makers at multiple…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Karleigh Pine , Razvan Veliche , Jared Bennett , Joel Klipfel

We study a model for the spread of an infectious disease which incorporates spatial and temporal effects. The model is a delayed multi-type branching process in which types represent geographic regions while infected individuals reproduce…

概率论 · 数学 2023-01-27 Andrew Hart , Servet Martínez

We investigate the global behaviour of a SIRI epidemic model with distributed delay and relapse. From the theory of functional differential equations with delay, we prove that the solution of the system is unique, bounded, and positive, for…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-08-12 Abdelhai Elazzouzi , Abdesslem Lamrani Alaoui , Mouhcine Tilioua , Delfim F. M. Torres

Understanding how time delays impact the stability of a delay differential equation is important for modeling many natural and technological systems that experience time delays. Here we introduce a new stability criterion for…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-08-25 Quinlan Leishman , Benjamin Webb

In this paper we study a discrete-time SIS (susceptible-infected-susceptible) model, where the infection and healing parameters and the underlying network may change over time. We provide conditions for the model to be well-defined and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-23 Philip E Pare , Sebin Gracy , Henrik Sandberg , Karl Henrik Johansson

The Susceptible-Infected-Recovered (SIR) model has successfully mimicked the propagation of such airborne diseases as influenza A (H1N1). Although the SIR model has recently been studied in a multilayer networks configuration, in almost all…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-07-16 L. G. Alvarez Zuzek , H. E. Stanley , L. A. Braunstein

In this article, we construct a numerical method for a stochastic version of the Susceptible Infected Susceptible (SIS) epidemic model, expressed by a suitable stochastic differential equation (SDE), by using the semi-discrete method to a…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-07-28 Yiannis Kiouvrekis , Ioannis S. Stamatiou

We take up a recently proposed compartmental SEIQR model with delays, ignore loss of immunity in the context of a fast pandemic, extend the model to a network structured on infectivity, and consider the continuum limit of the same with a…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-06-24 C. P. Vyasarayani , Anindya Chatterjee

Mitigation measures are essential for controlling the spread of infectious diseases during pandemics and epidemics, but they impose considerable societal, individual, and economic costs. We developed a general optimization framework to…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-12-15 Laura Müller , Fabio Sartori , Jonas Dehning , Maximilian F. Eggl , Viola Priesemann

The SIR model with spatially inhomogeneous infection rate is studied with numerical simulations in one, two, and three dimensions, considering the case that the infection spreads inhomogeneously in densely populated regions or hot spots. We…

医学物理 · 物理学 2020-12-25 Hidetsugu Sakaguchi , Yuta Nakao

Social distancing as one of the main non-pharmaceutical interventions can help slow down the spread of diseases, like in the COVID-19 pandemic. Effective social distancing, unless enforced as drastic lockdowns and mandatory cordon…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-11-30 Alina Glaubitz , Feng Fu

The COVID-19 pandemic has posed a policy making crisis where efforts to slow down or end the pandemic conflict with economic priorities. This paper provides mathematical analysis of optimal disease control policies with idealized…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-02-16 Aaron Z. Palmer , Zelda B. Zabinsky , Shan Liu

In numerous contexts, individuals may decide whether they take actions to mitigate the spread of disease, or not. Mitigating the spread of disease requires an individual to change their routine behaviours to benefit others, resulting in a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-08-11 Julie Rowlett , Carl-Joar Karlsson