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We study the solution set to multivariate Chebyshev approximation problem, focussing on the ill-posed case when the uniqueness of solutions can not be established via strict polynomial separation. We obtain an upper bound on the dimension…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-09-02 Vera Roshchina , Nadia Sukhorukova , Julien Ugon

We address the upper bound on the size of the nodal set for a solution $w$ of the Schr\"odinger equation $\Delta w= W\cdot \nabla w+V w$ in an open set in $\mathbb{R}^n$, where the coefficients belong to certain Sobolev spaces. Assuming a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-29 Igor Kukavica , Linfeng Li

We consider singular quasilinear elliptic systems with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition. Using Leray-Schauder topological degree, combined with the sub-supersolutions method and suitable truncation arguments, we establish the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-27 Nouredine Medjoudj , Abdelkrim Moussaoui

The paper is concerned with the doubling estimates and vanishing order of the Steklov eigenfunction on the boundary of a smooth boundary domain $\mathbb R^n$. The eigenfunction is given by a Dirichlet-to-Neumann map. We improve the doubling…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-07-08 Jiuyi Zhu

We study a class of second order variational inequalities with bilateral constraints. Under certain conditions we show the existence of a unique viscosity solution of these variational inequalities and give a stochastic representation to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mrinal K Ghosh , K S Mallikarjuna Rao

In this article we derive a doubling inequality at the boundary for solutions to the Kirchhoff-Love isotropic plate's equation satisfying supported boundary conditions. To this end, we combine the use of a suitable conformal mapping which…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-14 Antonino Morassi , Edi Rosset , Eva Sincich , Sergio Vessella

Lie symmetries of systems of second-order linear ordinary differential equations with constant coefficients are exhaustively described over both the complex and real fields. The exact lower and upper bounds for the dimensions of the maximal…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-03-25 Vyacheslav M. Boyko , Roman O. Popovych , Nataliya M. Shapoval

We consider a boundary value problem in a bounded domain involving a degenerate operator of the form $$L(u)=-\textrm{div} (a(x)\nabla u)$$ and a suitable nonlinearity $f$. The function $a$ vanishes on smooth 1-codimensional submanifolds of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-04 João R. Santos Junior , Gaetano Siciliano

Using dual method we establish the existence of nodal ground state solution for the following class of problems $$ \left\{ \begin{array}{l} \Delta^2 u = f(u), \quad \mbox{in} \quad \Omega, \\ u =Bu=0,\quad\mbox{on} \quad \partial \Omega…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-09-11 Claudianor O. Alves , Alânnio B. Nóbrega

In this paper we establish well posedness of the Neumann problem with boundary data in $L^2$ or the Sobolev space $\dot W^2_{-1}$, in the half space, for linear elliptic differential operators with coefficients that are constant in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-03-22 Ariel Barton , Steve Hofmann , Svitlana Mayboroda

Bilevel learning has gained prominence in machine learning, inverse problems, and imaging applications, including hyperparameter optimization, learning data-adaptive regularizers, and optimizing forward operators. The large-scale nature of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-20 Mohammad Sadegh Salehi , Subhadip Mukherjee , Lindon Roberts , Matthias J. Ehrhardt

We study coupled systems of nonlinear lowest Landau level equations, for which we prove global existence results with polynomial bounds on the possible growth of Sobolev norms of the solutions. We also exhibit explicit unbounded…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-02 Valentin Schwinte , Laurent Thomann

We establish new asymptotic results for the solutions of the second-grade fluids equations and characterize their decay rate in terms of the behavior of the initial data. Moreover, assuming more regularity for the initial data, we study the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-05 Felipe W. Cruz , César J. Niche , Cilon F. Perusato , Marko Rojas-Medar

A sharp pointwise differential inequality for vectorial second-order partial differential operators, with Uhlenbeck structure, is offered. As a consequence, optimal second-order regularity properties of solutions to nonlinear elliptic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-19 Anna Kh. Balci , Andrea Cianchi , Lars Diening , Vladimir Maz'ya

In this paper we prove a Sobolev and a Morrey type inequality involving the mean curvature and the tangential gradient with respect to the level sets of the function that appears in the inequalities. Then, as an application, we establish…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-08-02 Daniele Castorina , Manel Sanchon

In this paper, we focus on the quantitative unique continuation property of solutions to \begin{equation*} \Delta^2u=Vu, \end{equation*} where $V\in W^{1,\infty}$. We show that the maximal vanishing order of the solutions is not large than…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-14 Hairong Liu , Long Tian , Xiaoping Yang

We prove three theorems about the asymptotic behavior of solutions $u$ to the homogeneous Dirichlet problem for the Laplace equation at boundary points with tangent cones. First, under very mild hypotheses, we show that the doubling index…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-21 Dennis Kriventsov , Zongyuan Li

We consider non-negative, weak solutions to the doubly nonlinear parabolic equation $$ \partial_t u^q-\mbox{div}(|Du|^{p-2}Du)=0 $$ in the super-critical fast diffusion regime $0<p-1<q<\frac{N(p-1)}{(N-p)_+}$. We show that when solutions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-25 Ugo Gianazza , David Jesus

Employing two distinct types of regularization terms, we propose two regularized extragradient methods for solving equilibrium problems on Hadamard manifolds. The sequences generated by these extragradient algorithms converge to a solution…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-01-06 Shikher Sharmaa , Pankaj Gautam , Simeon Reich

Bilevel optimization is a central tool in machine learning for high-dimensional hyperparameter tuning. Its applications are vast; for instance, in imaging it can be used for learning data-adaptive regularizers and optimizing forward…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-11 Mohammad Sadegh Salehi , Subhadip Mukherjee , Lindon Roberts , Matthias J. Ehrhardt