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Second-order estimates are established for solutions to the $p$-Laplace system with right-hand side in $L^2$. The nonlinear expression of the gradient under the divergence operator is shown to belong to $W^{1,2}$, and hence to enjoy the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-19 Andrea Cianchi , Vladimir Maz'ya

A nonlinear inequality is formulated in the paper. An estimate of the rate of decay of solutions to this inequality is obtained. This inequality is of interest in a study of dynamical systems and nonlinear evolution equations. It can be…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2009-03-05 N. S. Hoang , A. G. Ramm

We study an inhomogeneous Neumann boundary value problem for functions of least gradient on bounded domains in metric spaces that are equipped with a doubling measure and support a Poincar\'e inequality. We show that solutions exist under…

度量几何 · 数学 2017-08-09 Panu Lahti , Lukas Maly , Nageswari Shanmugalingam

This paper describes infinite sets of polynomial equations in infinitely many variables with the property that the existence of a solution or even an approximate solution for every finite subset of the equations implies the existence of a…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-03-03 Melvyn B. Nathanson , David A. Ross

The solution to partial differential equations using deep learning approaches has shown promising results for several classes of initial and boundary-value problems. However, their ability to surpass, particularly in terms of accuracy,…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-08-23 Ziad Aldirany , Régis Cottereau , Marc Laforest , Serge Prudhomme

We prove a quantitative, large-scale doubling inequality and large-scale three-ellipsoid inequality for solutions of uniformly elliptic equations with periodic coefficients. These estimates are optimal in terms of the minimal length scale…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-02 Scott Armstrong , Tuomo Kuusi , Charles Smart

Bilevel optimization enjoys a wide range of applications in emerging machine learning and signal processing problems such as hyper-parameter optimization, image reconstruction, meta-learning, adversarial training, and reinforcement…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-08 Han Shen , Quan Xiao , Tianyi Chen

Based on the complete-lattice approach, a new Lagrangian duality theory for set-valued optimization problems is presented. In contrast to previous approaches, set-valued versions for the known scalar formulas involving infimum and supremum…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-01-26 Andreas H. Hamel , Andreas Löhne

We extend some classical inequalities between the Dirichlet and Neumann eigenvalues of the Laplacian to the context of mixed Steklov--Dirichlet and Steklov--Neumann eigenvalue problems. The latter one is also known as the sloshing problem,…

谱理论 · 数学 2010-03-02 R. Banuelos , T. Kulczycki , I. Polterovich , B. Siudeja

Bilevel programs are optimization problems where some variables are solutions to optimization problems themselves, and they arise in a variety of control applications, including: control of vehicle traffic networks, inverse reinforcement…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-09-27 Aurélien Ouattara , Anil Aswani

We present an indirect higher order boundary element method utilising NURBS mappings for exact geometry representation and an interpolation-based fast multipole method for compression and reduction of computational complexity, to counteract…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-02-14 Jürgen Dölz , Helmut Harbrecht , Stefan Kurz , Sebastian Schöps , Felix Wolf

Two methods of level set type are proposed for solving the Cauchy problem for an elliptic equation. Convergence and stability results for both methods are proven, characterizing the iterative methods as regularization methods for this…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-01-27 A. Leitao , M. Marques Alves

We prove a natural inequality which implies the known lower bounds for the $(n-1)$-dimensional Hausdorff measure of nodal sets for smooth compact manifolds.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-01-29 Hamid Hezari , Christopher D. Sogge

The aim of this paper is to implement some new techniques, based on conjugate duality in convex optimization, for proving the existence of global error bounds for convex inequality systems. We deal first of all with systems described via…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2010-07-13 Radu Ioan Bot , Ernö Robert Csetnek

We investigate and derive second solutions to linear homogeneous second-order difference equations using a variety of methods, in each case going beyond the purely formal solution and giving explicit expressions for the second solution. We…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-01-19 William C. Parke , Leonard C. Maximon

This paper studies minimizing solutions to a two dimensional Allen-Cahn system on the upper half plane, subject to Dirichlet boundary conditions, \begin{equation*} \Delta u-\nabla_u W(u)=0, \quad u: \mathbb{R}_+^2\to \mathbb{R}^2,\ u=u_0…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-01 Zhiyuan Geng

Bilevel optimization has gained prominence in various applications. In this study, we introduce a framework for solving bilevel optimization problems, where the variables in both the lower and upper levels are constrained on Riemannian…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-11-05 Andi Han , Bamdev Mishra , Pratik Jawanpuria , Akiko Takeda

The dual Minkowski problem in the two-dimensional plane is studied in this paper. By combining the theoretical analysis and numerical estimation of an integral with parameters, we find the number of solutions to this problem for the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-30 YanNan Liu , Jian Lu

We consider the finite element solution of the vector Laplace equation on a domain in two dimensions. For various choices of boundary conditions, it is known that a mixed finite element method, in which the rotation of the solution is…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-01-29 Douglas N. Arnold , Richard S. Falk , Jay Gopalakrishnan

We formulate on rectangles and on the right horizontal half-strip initial-boundary value problems for a two-dimensional Benney-Lin type equation. Existence and uniqueness of a regular solution as well as the exponential decay rate for the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-18 Nikolai Larkin