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For a graph $G$ define the parameters $\ell(G)$ and $L(G)$ as the minimum and maximum value of $\nu(G\backslash F)$, where $F$ is a maximum matching of $G$ and $\nu(G)$ is the matching number of $G$. In this paper, we show that there is a…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-04-29 Vahan Mkrtchyan

A new weak Galerkin (WG) finite element method for solving the biharmonic equation in two or three dimensional spaces by using polynomials of reduced order is introduced and analyzed. The WG method is on the use of weak functions and their…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-01-27 Ran Zhang , Qilong Zhai

This note has a twofold purpose. To improve the best known lower estimates of the Hardy-Littlewood inequality for $m$-linear forms in $\ell_{p}$ spaces and to provide a closed formula encompassing the cases $p>2m$ and $% p=2m.$ Our approach…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-04-30 Daniel Pellegrino

We prove that the error of the best nonlinear $L_p$-approximation by piecewise constants on convex partitions is $\mathcal{O}\big(N^{-\frac{2}{d+1}}\big)$, where $N$ the number of cells, for all functions in the Sobolev space…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-01-19 Oleg Davydov , Oleksandr Kozynenko , Dmytro Skorokhodov

Low-rank tensor decomposition and completion have attracted significant interest from academia given the ubiquity of tensor data. However, the low-rank structure is a global property, which will not be fulfilled when the data presents…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-13 Ziyue Li , Nurettin Dorukhan Sergin , Hao Yan , Chen Zhang , Fugee Tsung

In this paper we study optimal control problems with either fractional or regional fractional $p$-Laplace equation, of order $s$ and $p\in [2,\infty)$, as constraints over a bounded open set with Lipschitz continuous boundary. The control,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-01-20 Harbir Antil , Mahamadi Warma

A new $L^p$-primal-dual weak Galerkin method ($L^p$-PDWG) with $p>1$ is proposed for the first-order transport problems. The existence and uniqueness of the $L^p$-PDWG numerical solutions is established. In addition, the $L^p$-PDWG method…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-12-27 Dan Li , Chunmei Wang , Junping Wang

A new weak Galerkin (WG) finite element method for solving the second-order elliptic problems on polygonal meshes by using polynomials of boundary continuity is introduced and analyzed. The WG method is utilizing weak functions and their…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-09-30 Qilong Zhai , Xiu Ye , Ruishu Wang , Ran Zhang

For a measure space $(\Omega ,\Sigma ,\mu)$ and a bijective increasing function $\varphi :\left[ 0,\infty \right) \rightarrow \left[0,\infty \right)$ the $L^{p}$-like paranormed ($F$-normed) function space with the paranorm of the form…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-05-28 Justyna Jarczyk , Janusz Matkowski

Consider the class of zero-mean functions with fixed $L^{\infty}$ and $L^1$ norms and exactly $N\in \mathbb{N}$ nodal points. Which functions $f$ minimize $W_p(f_+,f_-)$, the Wasserstein distance between the measures whose densities are the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-06-26 Qiang Du , Amir Sagiv

In this paper we discuss the optimal regularity of the variable coefficient parabolic Signorini problem with $W^{1,1}_p$ coefficients and $L^p$ inhomogeneity, where $p>n+2$ with $n$ being the space dimension. Relying on an parabolic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-21 Vedansh Arya , Wenhui Shi

This paper investigates the optimality conditions for characterizing the local minimizers of the constrained optimization problems involving an $\ell_p$ norm ($0<p<1$) of the variables, which may appear in either the objective or the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-02-16 Hao Wang , Yining Gao , Jiashan Wang , Hongying Liu

We investigate numerically the optimal constants in Lieb-Thirring inequalities by studying the associated maximization problem. We use a monotonic fixed-point algorithm and a finite element discretization to obtain trial potentials which…

谱理论 · 数学 2012-06-11 Antoine Levitt

In this paper, we consider weak solutions of the Euler-Lagrange equation to a variational energy functional modeling the geometrically nonlinear Cosserat micropolar elasticity of continua in dimension three, which is a system coupling…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-01 Yimei Li , Changyou Wang

We continue the work of \cite{TLNT}. Let $E$ be a non-Blaschke subset of the unit disc $\mathbb{D}$ of the complex plane $\mathbb{C}$. Fixed $1\leq p\leq \infty$, let $H^p(\mathbb{D})$ be the Hardy space of holomorphic functions in the disk…

复变函数 · 数学 2008-12-02 Dang Duc Trong , Tuyen Trung Truong

Let $\msp$ be a measure space and let $1 < p < \infty$. The {\em weak $L^p$}\/ space $\wlp$ consists of all measurable functions $f$ such that \[ \|f\| = \sup_{t>0}t^{\frac{1}{p}}f^*(t) < \infty,\] where $f^*$ is the decreasing…

泛函分析 · 数学 2009-09-25 Denny H. Leung

In this paper we obtain the best constants in some higher order Sobolev inequalities in the critical exponent. These inequalities can be separated into two types: those that embed into $L^\infty(\mathbb{R}^N)$ and those that embed into…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-04-20 Itai Shafrir , Daniel Spector

Dependencies of the optimal constants in strong and weak type bounds will be studied between maximal functions corresponding to the Hardy--Littlewood averaging operators over convex symmetric bodies acting on $\mathbb R^d$ and $\mathbb…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-08-31 Dariusz Kosz , Mariusz Mirek , Paweł Plewa , Błazej Wróbel

In this paper, we study the form of the constant $C$ in the Bernstein--Nikolskii inequalities $\|f^{(s)}\|_q \lesssim C(s, p, q)\left\|f\right\|_p,\,0<p<q \leq\infty$, for trigonometric polynomials and entire functions of exponential type.…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-05-22 Michael I Ganzburg , Miquel Saucedo , Sergey Tikhonov

We study the convergence of states under continuous-time depolarizing channels with full rank fixed points in terms of the relative entropy. The optimal exponent of an upper bound on the relative entropy in this case is given by the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Alexander Müller-Hermes , Daniel Stilck Franca , Michael M. Wolf