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We consider rigidity properties of steady Euler flows in two-dimensional bounded domains. We prove that steady Euler flows in a disk with exactly one interior stagnation point and tangential boundary conditions must be circular flows, which…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-25 Yuchen Wang , Weicheng Zhan

We study the second order elliptic equations of non-divergence form in a planar domain with complicated geometry. In this case the domain winds around a fixed circle infinitely many times and converges to it when the rotating angle goes to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-18 Luan Hoang , Akif Ibragimov

In Part II of this sequence to our previous paper for the 3-dimensional Euler equations \cite{zhang2022potential}, we investigate potential singularity of the $n$-diemnsional axisymmetric Euler equations with $C^\alpha$ initial vorticity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-03 Thomas Y. Hou , Shumao Zhang

We prove the asymptotic stability of shear flows close to the Couette flow for the 2-D inhomogeneous incompressible Euler equations on $\mathbb{T}\times \mathbb{R}$. More precisely, if the initial velocity is close to the Couette flow and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-28 Qi Chen , Dongyi Wei , Ping Zhang , Zhifei Zhang

In this paper, we study the two-dimensional steady compactly supported incompressible Euler equations with free boundaries. We consider flows with constant vorticity that are perturbations of annular equilibria, in contrast to the laminar…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-14 Changfeng Gui , Jun Wang , Wen Yang , Yong Zhang

In this paper, we establish the asymptotic expansion at infinity of gradient graph in dimension 2 with vanishing mean curvature at infinity. This corresponds to our previous results in higher dimensions and generalizes the results for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-14 Zixiao Liu , Jiguang Bao

The global existence of weak solutions for the three-dimensional axisymmetric Euler-$\alpha$ (also known as Lagrangian-averaged Euler-$\alpha$) equations, without swirl, is established, whenever the initial unfiltered velocity $v_0$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-07-15 Quansen Jiu , Dongjuan Niu , Edriss S. Titi , Zhouping Xin

In this paper, we present strong numerical evidences that the incompressible axisymmetric Euler equations with degenerate viscosity coefficients and smooth initial data of finite energy develop a potential finite-time locally self-similar…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-30 Thomas Y. Hou , De Huang

We derive the asymptotic expansion at infinity for embedded ends of uniformly elliptic Weingarten surfaces with finite total curvature in $\mathbb{R}^3$, and we establish a maximum principle at infinity. Furthermore, we solve the Dirichlet…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-02-17 Aires E. M. Barbieri , José A. Gálvez , Yuanyuan Lian , Kai Zhang

We consider the two-dimensional incompressible Euler equation \[\begin{cases} \partial_t \omega + u\cdot \nabla \omega=0 \\ \omega(0,x)=\omega_0(x). \end{cases}\] We are interested in the cases when the initial vorticity has the form…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-08 Dengjun Guo

The dynamics along the particle trajectories for the 3D axisymmetric Euler equations are considered. It is shown that if the inflow is rapidly increasing (pushy) in time, the corresponding laminar profile of the incompressible Euler flow is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-05-15 Tsuyoshi Yoneda

A simplified form of the vorticity equation is derived for arbitrary coordinate systems. The present work unifies and extends the previous findings that vorticity is conserved in planar Euler flow, while in axisymmetric Euler rings it is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-11-09 T. S. Morton

In this paper we consider the following Dirichlet problem for the $p$-Laplacian in the positive parameters $\lambda$ and $\beta$: [{{array} [c]{rcll}% -\Delta_{p}u & = & \lambda h(x,u)+\beta f(x,u,\nabla u) & \text{in}\Omega u & = & 0 &…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-03-28 Hamilton Bueno , Grey Ercole

In this article, we report the equilibrium and nonequilibrium features of two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) Euler turbulence. To obtain a full range of equilibrium spectra, we perform pseudo-spectral simulations of Euler…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-07-13 Mahendra K. Verma , Soumyadeep Chatterjee

The problem of solving perturbatively the equations describing the evolution of self-gravitating collisionless matter in an expanding universe considerably simplifies when directly formulated in terms of the gravitational and velocity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Paolo Catelan , Francesco Lucchin , Sabino Matarrese , Lauro Moscardini

The 3D compressible and incompressible Euler equations with a physical vacuum free boundary condition and affine initial conditions reduce to a globally solvable Hamiltonian system of ordinary differential equations for the deformation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-03-10 Thomas C. Sideris

We study the asymptotic behavior and the asymptotic stability of the two-dimensional Euler equations and of the two-dimensional linearized Euler equations close to parallel flows. We focus on spectrally stable jet profiles $U(y)$ with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Freddy Bouchet , Hidetoshi Morita

Motivated by applications to vortex rings, we study the Cauchy problem for the three-dimensional axisymmetric Navier-Stokes equations without swirl, using scale invariant function spaces. If the axisymmetric vorticity is integrable with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-10-06 Thierry Gallay , Vladimir Sverak

We show that in two dimensions the incompressible Euler equations can be re-expressed in terms of an abelian gauge theory with a Chern-Simons term. The magnetic field corresponds to fluid vorticity and the electric field is the product of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-09-11 Christopher Eling

We study the semilinear elliptic equation $\Delta u + g(x,u,Du) = 0$ in $\R^n$. The nonlinearities $g$ can have arbitrary growth in $u$ and $Du$, including in particular the exponential behavior. No restriction is imposed on the behavior of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-02-14 Lucas C. F. Ferreira , Marcelo Montenegro , Matheus C. Santos