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We propose and investigate different kinetic models for opinion formation, when the opinion formation process depends on an additional independent variable, e.g. a leadership or a spatial variable. More specifically, we consider:(i) opinion…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-06-05 Bertram Düring , Marie-Therese Wolfram

The study of formations and dynamics of opinions leading to the so called opinion consensus is one of the most important areas in mathematical modeling of social sciences. Following the Boltzmann type control recently introduced in [G.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-06-19 Giacomo Albi , Lorenzo Pareschi , Mattia Zanella

In this paper an optimal control problem for a large system of interacting agents is considered using a kinetic perspective. As a prototype model we analyze a microscopic model of opinion formation under constraints. For this problem a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-01-31 Giacomo Albi , Michael Herty , Lorenzo Pareschi

We introduce new kinetic equations modeling opinion dynamics inside a population of individuals, whose propensity to interact with each other is described by their level of social activity. We show that opinion polarization can arise among…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-27 Andrea Bondesan , Jacopo Borsotti

We consider the PDE-constrained optimal control of a leader-follower kinetic opinion formation model, with a Fokker-Planck-type system of partial differential equations as a state constraint. We derive the Boltzmann-type and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-09-11 Bertram Düring , Oliver Wright

We consider a stochastic, continuous state and time opinion model where each agent's opinion locally interacts with other agents' opinions in the system, and there is also exogenous randomness. The interaction tends to create clusters of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-02-29 Josselin Garnier , George Papanicolaou , Tzu-Wei Yang

A kinetic inhomogeneous Boltzmann-type equation is proposed to model the dynamics of the number of agents in a large market depending on the estimated value of an asset and the rationality of the agents. The interaction rules take into…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-02-07 Bertram Düring , Ansgar Jüngel , Lara Trussardi

We establish an approach for consensus control of opinion dynamics by introducing a liar to the classical system. The liar's aim is to steer the population towards consensus at their goal opinion by showing 'apparent opinions', or 'lies',…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-15 Sasha Glendinning , Susana N. Gomes , Marie-Therese Wolfram

In the last decade, stochastic models have shown to be very useful for quantitative modelling of social processes. Here, a configurational master equation for the description of behavioral changes by pair interactions of individuals is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Dirk Helbing

We study Hegselmann-Krause type opinion formation models with non-universal interaction and time-delayed coupling. We assume the presence of a common influencer between two different agents. Moreover, we explore two cases in which such an…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-07-25 Chiara Cicolani , Badis Ouahab , Cristina Pignotti

We study a stochastic model for the diffusion of competing opinions in a population composed of three types of agents: trend-followers, opposers, and indifferent individuals. The decision dynamics are driven by reinforcement mechanisms,…

概率论 · 数学 2025-06-24 Manuel González-Navarrete

Here we study the emergence of spontaneous leadership in large populations. In standard models of opinion dynamics, herding behavior is only obeyed at the local scale due to the interaction of single agents with their neighbors; while at…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Guillem Mosquera-Donate , Marian Boguna

This paper studies the opinion dynamics model recently introduced by Hegselmann and Krause: each agent in a group maintains a real number describing its opinion; and each agent updates its opinion by averaging all other opinions that are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-04-08 Anahita Mirtabatabaei , Francesco Bullo

Understanding the evolution of collective beliefs is of critical importance to get insights on the political trends as well as on social tastes and opinions. In particular, it is pivotal to develop analytical models that can predict the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-10-25 Alessandro Nordio , Alberto Tarable , Carla Fabiana Chiasserini , Emilio Leonardi

The original Leader-Follower model, proposed in \cite{zhao2018understanding}, categorizes agents with opinions in $[-1,1]$ into a follower group, a leader group with a positive target opinion in $[0,1]$, and a leader group with a negative…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-08-07 Hsin-Lun Li

We study a Hegselmann-Krause type opinion formation model for a system of two populations. The two groups interact with each other via subsets of individuals, namely the leaders, and natural time delay effects are considered. By using…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-11 Chiara Cicolani , Cristina Pignotti

In this paper we propose and study a new kinetic rating model for a large number of players, which is motivated by the well-known Elo rating system. Each player is characterised by an intrinsic strength and a rating, which are both updated…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-05-10 Bertram Düring , Marco Torregrossa , Marie-Therese Wolfram

Recently, significant attention has been dedicated to the models of opinion dynamics in which opinions are described by real numbers, and agents update their opinions synchronously by averaging their neighbors' opinions. The neighbors of…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-04-08 Anahita Mirtabatabaei , Francesco Bullo

This paper introduces a heterogeneous multidimensional bounded confidence (BC) opinion dynamics with random pairwise interactions, whereby each pair of agents accesses each other's opinions with a specific probability. This revised model is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-12-05 Jiangjiang Cheng , Ge Chen , Wenjun Mei , Francesco Bullo

The heterogeneity of the influence processes is an important feature of social systems: how we perceive social influence and how we influence other individuals is heavily influenced by our opinion and non-opinion attributes. The latter…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Ivan V. Kozitsin
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