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Opposition to vaccination has long been a non-negligible public health phenomenon resulted from people's varied perceptions toward vaccination (e.g., vaccine-phobia). This paper investigates the voluntary vaccination behavior of a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Liqun Lu , Yanfeng Ouyang

Altruistic behaviour is disadvantageous for the individual while is advantageous for its group. If the target of the selection is the individual, one would expect the selection process to lead to populations formed by wholly homogeneous…

adap-org · 物理学 2008-02-03 R. Donato , L. Peliti , M. Serva

We address the problem of how cooperative (altruistic-like) behavior arises in natural and social systems by analyzing an ultimatum game in complex networks. Specifically, three types of players are considered: (a) empathetic, whose…

The convergence rate is a crucial issue in opinion dynamics, which characterizes how quickly opinions reach a consensus and tells when the collective behavior can be formed. However, the key factors that determine the convergence rate of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-09-17 Lingling Yao , Aming Li

Modeling and control of agent-based models is twice cursed by the dimensionality of the problem, as both the number of agents and their state space dimension can be large. Even though the computational barrier posed by a large ensemble of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-07-16 Giacomo Albi , Sara Bicego , Dante Kalise

We investigate the dynamics of coordination and consensus in an agent population. Considering agents endowed with bounded rationality, we study asymmetric coordination games using a mapping to random field Ising models. In doing so, we…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-05-22 Filippo Zimmaro , Serge Galam , Marco Alberto Javarone

We consider an opinion dynamics model where, during random pair interactions, each agent modifies her opinions about both agents of the random pair and also about some other agents, chosen randomly. Moreover, each agent belongs to a single…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2023-01-25 Guillaume Deffuant , Thibaut Roubin

Many biological systems regulate phenotypic heterogeneity as a fitness-maximising strategy in uncertain and dynamic environments. Analysis of such strategies is typically confined both to a discrete set of environmental conditions, and to a…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-07-02 Alexander P Browning , Sara Hamis

We explore a new mechanism to explain polarization phenomena in opinion dynamics in which agents evaluate alternative views on the basis of the social feedback obtained on expressing them. High support of the favored opinion in the social…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-10-22 Sven Banisch , Eckehard Olbrich

A Stackelberg game is played between a leader and a follower. The leader first chooses an action, then the follower plays his best response. The goal of the leader is to pick the action that will maximize his payoff given the follower's…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-11-19 Aaron Roth , Jonathan Ullman , Zhiwei Steven Wu

Far beyond its relevance for commercial and political marketings, opinion formation and decision making processes are central for representative democracy, government functioning, and state organization. In the present report, a stochastic…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-10-11 Hugo P. Maia , Silvio C. Ferreira , Marcelo L. Martins

The paper studies the problem of steering multi-dimensional opinion in a social network. Assuming the society of desire consists of stubborn and regular agents, stubborn agents are considered as leaders who specify the desired opinion…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-07 Hossein Rastgoftar

In opinion dynamics, the convergence of the heterogeneous Hegselmann-Krause (HK) dynamics has always been an open problem for years which looks forward to any essential progress. In this short note, we prove a partial convergence conclusion…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-05-10 Wei Su , Yongguang Yu

Emerging applications in engineering such as crowd-sourcing and (mis)information propagation involve a large population of heterogeneous users or agents in a complex network who strategically make dynamic decisions. In this work, we…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-30 Yezekael Hayel , Quanyan Zhu

Coevolving and competing species or game-theoretic strategies exhibit rich and complex dynamics for which a general theoretical framework based on finite populations is still lacking. Recently, an explicit mean-field description in the form…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Arne Traulsen , Jens Christian Claussen , Christoph Hauert

Consider a flock of birds that fly interacting between them. The interactions are modelled through a hierarchical system in which each bird, at each time step, adjusts its own velocity according to his past velocity and a weighted mean of…

概率论 · 数学 2009-12-24 Federico Dalmao , Ernesto Mordecki

A hybrid model for opinion dynamics in complex multi-agent networks is introduced, wherein some continuous-valued agents average neighbors' opinions to update their own, while other discrete-valued agents use stochastic copying and voting…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-04-01 Mengran Xue , Sandip Roy

We study the continuum opinion dynamics of the compromise model of Krause and Hegselmann for a community of mutually interacting agents, by solving numerically a rate equation. The opinions are here represented by bidimensional vectors with…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Santo Fortunato , Vito Latora , Alessandro Pluchino , Andrea Rapisarda

The Hegselmann-Krause (HK) model allows one to characterize the continuous change of agents' opinions with the bounded confidence threshold $\varepsilon$. To consider the heterogeneity of agents in characteristics, we study the HK model on…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-02-05 Yueying Zhu , Jian Jiang , Wei Li

We consider a dynamic collective choice problem where a large number of players are cooperatively choosing between multiple destinations while being influenced by the behavior of the group. For example, in a robotic swarm exploring a new…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-06-17 Rabih Salhab , Jerome Le Ny , Roland P. Malhamé
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