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相关论文: Relativistic stars in vector-tensor theories

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In this work we study the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model in the SU (2) version with repulsive vector coupling and apply it to quark stellar matter. We discuss the influence of the vector interaction on the equation of state (EoS) and study quark…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-05-12 J. G. Coelho , C. H. Lenzi , M. Malheiro , R. M. Marinho , C. Providência , M. Fiolhais

Based on the Rheological Paradigm, one has extended the equations of state for relativistic spherically symmetric static neutron stars, taking into consideration the derivative of the matter pressure along the so-called director…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-19 Alexander Balakin , Alexei Ilin , Anna Kotanjyan , Levon Grigoryan

We investigate relativistic star solutions in Mass-Varying Massive Gravity (MVMG) with a diagonal metric. Contrary to the intuition that there is no fundamental difference between diagonal metric and non-diagonal metric solutions regarding…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-20 De-Jun Wu

Initially applied to the scalar case, we extend the applicability of the multi-field generalization with angular momentum of bosonic stars to the vector case, in order to obtain new configurations that generalize the one-field spherical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Claudio Lazarte , Miguel Alcubierre

Using a perturbative approach we solve stellar structure equations for low-density (solar-type) stars whose interior is described with a polytropic equation of state in scenarios involving a subset of modified gravity theories. Rather than…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-27 M. Cermeño , J. Carro , A. L. Maroto , M. Ángeles Pérez-García

We refute recent claims in the literature that stars with relativistically deep potentials cannot exist in $f(R)$ gravity. Numerical examples of stable stars, including relativistic ($GM_\star/r_\star \sim 0.1$), constant density stars, are…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Amol Upadhye , Wayne Hu

We numerically construct compact stars in the scalar-tensor theory of gravity with non-minimal derivative coupling of a scalar field to the curvature and nonzero cosmological constant. There are two free parameters in this model of gravity:…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-08 P. E. Kashargin , A. A. Lebedev , S. V. Sushkov

We study the solution space of general relativistic, axisymmetric, equilibria of differentially rotating neutron stars with realistic, nuclear equations of state. We find that different types of stars, which were identified by earlier works…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-05-08 Pedro Espino , Vasileios Paschalidis

A brief review of the stability of rotating relativistic stars is followed by a more detailed discussion of recent work on an instability of r-modes, modes of rotating stars that have axial parity in the slow-rotation limit. These modes may…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 John L. Friedman , Keith H. Lockitch

The masses and radii of neutron stars are discussed in general relativity and scalar-tensor theory of gravity and the differences are compared with the current uncertainties stemming from the nuclear equation of state in the relativistic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-16 F. J. Fattoyev

We derive the relativistic equations for stellar perturbations, including in a consistent way shear viscosity in the stress-energy tensor, and we numerically integrate our equations in the case of large viscosity. We consider the slow…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 L. Gualtieri , J. A. Pons , J. A. Miralles , V. Ferrari

We obtain well behaved interior solutions describing hydrostatic equilibrium of anisotropic relativistic stars in scale-dependent gravity, where Newton's constant is allowed to vary with the radial coordinate throughout the star. Assuming…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-26 Grigoris Panotopoulos , Angel Rincon , Ilidio Lopes

We study neutron star configurations in a simple shift-symmetric subfamily of degenerate higher-order scalar-tensor (DHOST) theories, whose deviations from General Relativity (GR) are characterized by a single parameter. We compute the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Hamza Boumaza , David Langlois

We study the influence of higher curvature effects on stellar structure and conclude that the properties of stars are greatly impacted when such terms are dynamic. In particular the surface gravitational redshift which is connected to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-17 Sudan Hansraj , Megandhren Govender , Lushen Moodly , Ksh. Newton Singh

In the present paper we investigate the structure of relativistic stars in 4D Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity. The mass-radius relations are obtained for realistic hadronic and for strange quark star equations of state, and for a wide range…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Daniela D. Doneva , Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev

Scalar-tensor~(ST) theories of gravity are natural phenomenological extensions to general relativity. Although these theories are severely constrained both by solar system experiments and by binary pulsar observations, a large set of ST…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-10 Carlos Palenzuela , Steve Liebling

We consider the general case of an accelerating, expanding and shearing model of a radiating relativistic star using Lie symmetries. We obtain the Lie symmetry generators that leave the equation for the junction condition invariant, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 G. Z. Abebe , S. D. Maharaj , K. S. Govinder

We present results for r-modes of relativistic nonbarotropic stars. We show that the main differential equation, which is formally singular at lowest order in the slow-rotation expansion, can be regularized if one considers the initial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. H. Lockitch , N. Andersson , A. L. Watts

Models of rotating relativistic stars with a toroidal magnetic field have been computed for a sample of eight equations of state of cold dense matter. Non-rotating models admit important levels of magnetization and quadrupole distortion…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Joachim Frieben , Luciano Rezzolla

We study non-axisymmetric oscillations of rapidly and differentially rotating relativistic stars in the Cowling approximation. Our equilibrium models are sequences of relativistic polytropes, where the differential rotation is described by…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-22 Christian Krüger , Erich Gaertig , Kostas D. Kokkotas