中文
相关论文

相关论文: Comment on "Systematic Construction of Counterexam…

200 篇论文

Isolated quantum systems typically approach thermal equilibrium as described by the Eigenstate Thermalization Hypothesis (ETH). Going beyond this involves either higher order correlators (full thermalization) or the formation of state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Tabea Herrmann , Felix Fritzsch , Arnd Bäcker

Eigenstate thermalization hypothesis (ETH) represents a breakthrough in many-body physics since it allows to link thermalization of physical observables with the applicability of random matrix theory (RMT). Recent years were also extremely…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-08-06 Maksymilian Kliczkowski , Rafał Świętek , Miroslav Hopjan , Lev Vidmar

We consider the set of all initial states within a microcanonical energy shell of an isolated many-body quantum system, which exhibit the same, arbitrary but fixed non-equilibrium expectation value for some given observable $A$. On…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Peter Reimann

We investigate the extent to which the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis~(ETH) is valid or violated in the non-integrable and the integrable spin-$1/2$ XXZ chain. We perform the energy-resolved analysis of the statistical properties of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Jae Dong Noh

For the typical quantum many-body systems that obey the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis (ETH), we argue that the entanglement entropy of (almost) all energy eigenstates is described by a single crossover function. The ETH implies that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-07-26 Qiang Miao , Thomas Barthel

Local observables and their translationally invariant counterparts are generally thought as providing the same predictions for experimental measurements. This is used in the context of their expectation values, which are indeed the same in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-11 Rohit Patil , Marcos Rigol

Motivated by recent ion experiments on tunable long-range interacting quantum systems [B.Neyenhuis et al., Sci.Adv.3, e1700672 (2017, https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.1700672 )], we test the strong eigenstate thermalization hypothesis (ETH)…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Shoki Sugimoto , Ryusuke Hamazaki , Masahito Ueda

We revisit the J1-J2 frustrated Heisenberg spin-1/2 chain with dimerization ({\delta}) or modulation in the nearest-neighbor couplings to investigate its thermalization behavior. While the dimerization tends to induce localization, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Smitarani Mishra , Shaon Sahoo

The eigenstate thermalization hypothesis (ETH) is the leading interpretation in our current understanding of quantum thermalization. Recent results uncovered strong connections between quantum correlations in thermalizing systems and the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Gabriel O. Alves , Felix Fritzsch , Pieter W. Claeys

Understanding how out-of-equilibrium states thermalize under quantum unitary dynamics is an important problem in many-body physics. In this work, we propose a statistical ansatz for the matrix elements of non-equilibrium initial states in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-04-30 Laura Foini , Anatoly Dymarsky , Silvia Pappalardi

We study diagnostics of thermalization in quantum many-body systems with global SU(2) symmetry, where the standard eigenstate thermalization hypothesis (ETH) is generalized to its non-Abelian form. As an eigenstate-level probe, we introduce…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-30 Haojie Shen , Jie Chen , Xiaoqun Wang

In a generic random system, the coexistence of extended and localized states can be evidenced by the subextensive width of energy distribution of a physical initial state in, for example, the quantum quenches which involving the local…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-05-28 Chen-Huan Wu

We initiate a systematic study of high energy matrix elements of local operators in 2d CFT. Knowledge of these is required in order to determine whether the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis (ETH) can hold in such theories. Most high…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-30 Mert Besken , Shouvik Datta , Per Kraus

Boltzmann's ergodic hypothesis furnishes a possible explanation for the emergence of statistical mechanics in the framework of classical physics. In quantum mechanics, the Eigenstate Thermalization Hypothesis (ETH) is instead generally…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-04-08 Lorenzo Campos Venuti , Lawrence Liu

The Eigenstate Thermalization Hypothesis (ETH) has been established as a cornerstone for understanding thermalization in quantum many-body systems. Recently, there has been growing interest in the full ETH, which extends the framework of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Merlin Füllgraf , Jochen Gemmer , Jiaozi Wang

Eigenstate thermalization is widely accepted as the mechanism behind thermalization in generic isolated quantum systems. Using the example of a single magnetic defect embedded in the integrable spin-1/2 $XXZ$ chain, we show that locally…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-08-14 Marlon Brenes , Tyler LeBlond , John Goold , Marcos Rigol

By calculating correlation functions for the Lieb-Liniger model based on the algebraic Bethe ansatz method, we conduct a finite-size scaling analysis of the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis (ETH) which is considered to be a possible…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-04-06 Tatsuhiko N. Ikeda , Yu Watanabe , Masahito Ueda

With increasing subsystem size and energy, bipartite entanglement entropies of energy eigenstates cross over from the groundstate scaling to a volume law. In previous work, we pointed out that, when strong or weak eigenstate thermalization…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Qiang Miao , Thomas Barthel

In this work, we use quantum complexity theory to quantify the difficulty of distinguishing eigenstates obeying the Eigenstate Thermalization Hypothesis (ETH). After identifying simple operators with an algebra of low-energy observables and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Ning Bao , Jason Pollack , David Wakeham , Elizabeth Wildenhain

Thermal density matrices can be described by a pure quantum state within the thermofield formalism. Here we show how to construct a class of Hamiltonians realizing a thermofield state as their ground state. These Hamiltonians are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-08-06 Adrian E. Feiguin , Israel Klich