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An N-dimensional position-dependent mass Hamiltonian (depending on a parameter \lambda) formed by a curved kinetic term and an intrinsic oscillator potential is considered. It is shown that such a Hamiltonian is exactly solvable for any…

The confined, quasi-two-dimensional guiding center plasma and a system of interacting line vortices in an ideal fluid are examples of Hamiltonian systems with infinite interaction distances. The existence of metastable states with negative…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-11-09 Timothy D. Andersen

In high-temperature plasma physics, a strong magnetic field is usually used to confine charged particles. Therefore, for studying the classical mathematical models of the physical problems it needs to consider the effect of external…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-05 Anjiao Gu , Yajuan Sun

Particle motion in a cylindrical multiple-cusp magnetic field configuration is shown to be highly (though not completely) chaotic, as expected by analogy with the Sinai billiard. This provides a collisionless, linear mechanism for phase…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 Robert L. Dewar , Carmen I. Ciubotariu

Different variants of hybrid kinetic-fluid models are considered for describing the interaction of a bulk fluid plasma obeying MHD and an energetic component obeying a kinetic theory. Upon using the Vlasov kinetic theory for energetic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-21 Cesare Tronci , Emanuele Tassi , Philip J. Morrison

Hamiltonian structures for spatially compact locally homogeneous vacuum universes are investigated, provided that the set of dynamical variables contains the \Teich parameters, parameterizing the purely global geometry. One of the key…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Masayuki Tanimoto , Tatsuhiko Koike , Akio Hosoya

We begin the exploration of holographic duals to theories with generalised global (higher-form) symmetries. In particular, we focus on the case of magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) in strongly coupled plasmas by constructing and analysing a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-04-29 Sašo Grozdanov , Napat Poovuttikul

We study the geometric structure of port-Hamiltonian systems. Starting with the intuitive understanding that port-Hamiltonian systems are "in between" certain closed Hamiltonian systems, the geometric structure of port-Hamiltonian systems…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Jonas Kirchhoff , Bernhard Maschke

In this paper we investigate the Hamiltonian dynamics of a lattice gauge model in three spatial dimension. Our model Hamiltonian is defined on the basis of a continuum version of a duality transformation of a three dimensional Ising model.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-02-21 Giulio Pettini , Matteo Gori , Roberto Franzosi , Cecilia Clementi , Marco Pettini

We discuss a version of Hamiltonian (2+1)-dimensional dynamics, in which one allows nonvanishing Poisson brackets also between the coordinates, and between the momenta. The resulting equations of motion are not any more derivable from a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ciprian Acatrinei

We show that nonrelativsitic scaling of the collisionless Vlasov-Maxwell system implies the existence of a formal invariant slow manifold in the infinite-dimensional Vlasov-Maxwell phase space. Vlasov-Maxwell dynamics restricted to the slow…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-01 George Miloshevich , Joshua W. Burby

The standard magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) description of the plasma in the hot, magnetized gas of the intra-cluster (ICM) medium is not adequate because it is weakly collisional. In such collisionless magnetized gas, the microscopic velocity…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 R. Santos-Lima , E. M. de Gouveia Dal Pino , A. Lazarian , G. Kowal , D. Falceta-Gonçalves

Plasmas are highly nonlinear and multi-scale, motivating a hierarchy of models to understand and describe their behavior. However, there is a scarcity of plasma models of lower fidelity than magnetohydrodynamics (MHD), although these…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-07-16 Alan A. Kaptanoglu , Kyle D. Morgan , Chris J. Hansen , Steven L. Brunton

Hamiltonian formulations of quasilinear theory are presented for the cases of uniform and nonuniform magnetized plasmas. First, the standard quasilinear theory of Kennel and Engelmann (1966) is reviewed and reinterpreted in terms of a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-23 Alain J. Brizard , Anthony A. Chan

In low-density plasma environments, such as the intracluster medium (ICM), the Larmour frequency is much larger than the ion-ion collision frequency. In such a case, the thermal pressure becomes anisotropic with respect to the magnetic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 M. S. Nakwacki , E. M. de Gouveia Dal Pino , G. Kowal , R. Santos-Lima

The equilibrium of a cylindrical plasma with purely poloidal mass flow and cross section of arbitrary shape is investigated within the framework of the ideal MHD theory. For the system under consideration it is shown that only…

plasm-ph · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. N. Throumoulopoulos , G. Pantis

We consider the Vlasov-Maxwell equations with one spatial direction and two momenta, one in the longitudinal direction and one in the transverse direction. By solving the Jacobi identity, we derive reduced Hamiltonian fluid models for the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Cristel Chandre , Bradley A. Shadwick

The Hamiltonian dynamics of chains of nonlinearly coupled particles is numerically investigated in two and three dimensions. Simple, off-lattice homopolymer models are used to represent the interparticle potentials. Time averages of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alessandro Mossa , Marco Pettini , Cecilia Clementi

We propose a conformal generalization of the reversible Vlasov equation of kinetic plasma dynamics, called conformal kinetic theory. In order to arrive at this formalism, we start with the conformal Hamiltonian dynamics of particles and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-11-21 Oğul Esen , Ayten Gezici , Miroslav Grmela , Hasan Gümral , Michal Pavelka , Serkan Sütlü

We analyze a new class of time-periodic nonreciprocal dynamics in interacting chaotic classical spin systems, whose equations of motion are conservative (phase-space-volume-preserving) yet possess no symplectic structure. As a result, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-11-09 Adam J. McRoberts , Hongzheng Zhao , Roderich Moessner , Marin Bukov