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A 1:2 internally resonant mechanical system can undergo secondary Hopf (Neimark-Sacker) bifurcations, resulting in a quasi-periodic response when the system is subject to harmonic excitation. While these quasi-periodic orbits have been…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2024-12-30 Hongming Liang , Shobhit Jain , Mingwu Li

This paper investigates the global structures of periodic orbits that appear in Rayleigh-B\'enard convection, which is modeled by a two-dimensional perturbed Hamiltonian model, by focusing upon resonance, symmetry and bifurcation of the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2022-03-29 Masahito Watanabe , Hiroaki Yoshimura

It is well established that the onset of spatially periodic vortex states in the Taylor-Couette flow between rotating cylinders occurs at the value of Reynold's number predicted by local bifurcation theory. However, the symmetry breaking…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. M. Rucklidge , A. R. Champneys

Within the Sommerfeld atomic model the quantization of magnetic flux through the electronic orbits is investigated together with its dependency on additional sources of magnetic fields. These sources alter the magnetic flux through the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-02-26 W. -D. R. Stein

An oscillatory pattern in the smoothed quantum spectrum, which is unique for single-particle motions in a reflection-asymmetric superdeformed oscillator potential, is investigated by means of the semiclassical theory of shell structure.…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Ken-ichiro Arita , Kenichi Matsuyanagi

Cornerstone models of Physics, from the semi-classical mechanics in atomic and molecular physics to planetary systems, are represented by quasi-integrable Hamiltonian systems. Since Arnold's example, the long-term diffusion in Hamiltonian…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Massimiliano Guzzo , Christos Efthymiopoulos , Rocio Isabel Paez

Sommerfeld paradox (turbulence paradox) roughly says that mathematically the Couette linear shear flow is linearly stable for all values of the Reynolds number, but experimentally transition from the linear shear to turbulence occurs under…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-07-20 Yueheng Lan , Y. Charles Li

This paper investigates the flow past a flexible splitter plate attached to the rear of a fixed circular cylinder at a low Reynolds number of 150. A systematic exploration of the plate length ($L/D$), flexibility coefficient ($S^{*}$), and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-09 Baiyang Song , Huan Ping , Wenli Chen , Yong Cao , Dai Zhou

The mean-field Kuramoto model for synchronization of phase oscillators with an asymmetric bimodal frequency distribution is analyzed. Breaking the reflection symmetry facilitates oscillator synchronization to rotating wave phases. Numerical…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. A. Acebron , L. L. Bonilla , S. De Leo , R. Spigler

The asymmetrically forced, damped Duffing oscillator is introduced as a prototype model for analyzing the homoclinic tangle of symmetric dissipative systems with \textit{symmetry breaking} disturbances. Even a slight fixed asymmetry in the…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-09-06 Anna Litvak Hinenzon , Vered Rom-Kedar

We describe a mechanism for transport of energy in a mechanical system consisting of a pendulum and a rotator subject to a random perturbation. The perturbation that we consider is the product of a Hamiltonian vector field and a scalar,…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-09-06 Anna Maria Cherubini , Marian Gidea

The dynamical backaction from a periodically driven optical or microwave cavity can reduce the damping of a mechanical resonator, leading to parametric instability accompanied by self-sustained oscillations. Fundamentally, the driving…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-01-10 F. Sun , X. Dong , J. Zou , M. I. Dykman , H. B. Chan

Impacting mechanical systems with suitable parameter settings exhibit a large amplitude chaotic oscillation close to the grazing with the impacting surface. The cause behind this uncertainty is the square root singularity and the occurrence…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2022-09-13 Soumyajit Seth , Grzegorz Kudra , Grzegorz Wasilewski , Jan Awrejcewicz

Poincar\'e's work more than one century ago, or Laskar's numerical simulations from the 1990's on, have irrevocably impaired the long-held belief that the Solar System should be stable. But mathematical mechanisms explaining this…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-10-21 Andrew Clarke , Jacques Fejoz , Marcel Guardia

Simple models of clarinet instruments based on iterated maps have been used in the past to successfully estimate the threshold of oscillation of this instrument as a function of a constant blowing pressure. However, when the blowing…

经典物理 · 物理学 2014-07-16 Baptiste Bergeot , André Almeida , Christophe Vergez , Bruno Gazengel

We study sustained oscillations in two-dimensional oscillator systems driven by Rayleigh-type negative friction. In particular we investigate the influence of mismatch of the two frequencies. Further we study the influence of external noise…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Udo Erdmann , Werner Ebeling

The concept of broken symmetry is used to study bifurcations of equilibria and dynamical instabilities in dynamic model of one-mode laser (nonresonant complex Lorenz model) on the basis of modified Hopf theory. It is shown that an invariant…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexei D. Kiselev

A one-dimensional electromagnetic problem of Sommerfeld precursor evolution, resulting from a finite rise-time signal excitation in a dispersive Lorentz medium is considered. The effect of the initial signal rate of growth as well as of the…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Adam Ciarkowski

This article studies routes to chaos occurring within a resonance wedge for a 3-parametric family of differential equations acting on a 3-sphere. Our starting point is an autonomous vector field whose flow exhibits a weakly attracting…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-09-01 Alexandre A. P. Rodrigues

A piecewise-linear model with a single degree of freedom is derived from first principles for a driven vertical cantilever beam with a localized mass and symmetric stops. The resulting piecewise-linear dynamical system is smoothed by a…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-08-19 M. Elmegård , B. Krauskopf , H. M. Osinga , J. Starke , J. J. Thomsen