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Selection in a time-periodic environment is modeled via the continuous-time two-player replicator dynamics, which for symmetric pay-offs reduces to the Fisher equation of mathematical genetics. For a sufficiently rapid and cyclic…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-10-30 Armen E. Allahverdyan , Sanasar G. Babajanyan , Chin-Kun Hu

This work deals with the influence of the neighborhood in simple rock-paper-scissors models of biodiversity. We consider the case of three distinct species which evolve under the standard rules of mobility, reproduction and competition. The…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-11-25 D. Bazeia , M. Bongestab , B. F. de Oliveira

How humans make decisions in non-cooperative strategic interactions is a challenging question. For the fundamental model system of Rock-Paper-Scissors (RPS) game, classic game theory of infinite rationality predicts the Nash equilibrium…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-07-29 Zhijian Wang , Bin Xu , Hai-Jun Zhou

In this letter, we investigate the population dynamics in a May-Leonard formulation of the rock-paper-scissors game in which one or two species, which we shall refer to as "weak", have a reduced predation or reproduction probability. We…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-08-11 P. P. Avelino , B. F. de Oliveira , R. S. Trintin

We investigate the adaptive Ambush strategy in cyclic models following the rules of the spatial rock-paper-scissors game. In our model, individuals of one species possess cognitive abilities to perceive environmental cues and assess the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-10-21 J. Menezes , R. Barbalho

Cyclic dominant systems, like rock-paper-scissors game, are frequently used to explain biodiversity in nature, where mobility, reproduction and intransitive competition are on stage to provide the coexistence of competitors. A significantly…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-01-08 D. Bazeia , B. F. de Oliveira , A. Szolnoki

Understanding the mechanisms that govern species coexistence and biodiversity represents a fundamental challenge in ecology. This study extends the classic rock-paper-scissors model by introducing a context-dependent higher-order…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2026-03-03 Chunpeng Du , Haoshu Wang , Yikang Lu , Lijuan Qin , Junpyo Park

The spatial segregation of species is fundamental to ecosystem formation and stability. Behavioural strategies may determine where species are located and how their interactions change the local environment arrangement. In response to…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-03-23 B. Moura , J. Menezes

Feedbacks between strategies and the environment are common in social-ecological, evolutionary-ecological, and even psychological-economic systems. Utilizing common resources is always a dilemma for community members, like tragedy of the…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-01-11 Longmei Shu , Feng Fu

A cyclically dominating three-species ecosystem, modeled within the framework of rock-paper-scissor game, is studied in presence of natural death and an effect of the environment. The environmental impact is parameterized along with the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-03-11 Sirshendu Bhattacharyya

If rock beats scissors and scissors beat paper, one might assume that rock beats paper too. But this is not the case for intransitive relationships that make up the famous rock-paper-scissors game. However, the sole presence of paper might…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-11-18 Attila Szolnoki , Matjaz Perc

Rock is wrapped by paper, paper is cut by scissors, and scissors are crushed by rock. This simple game is popular among children and adults to decide on trivial disputes that have no obvious winner, but cyclic dominance is also at the heart…

Game dynamics in which three or more strategies are cyclically competitive, as represented by the rock-scissors-paper game, have attracted practical and theoretical interests. In evolutionary dynamics, cyclic competition results in…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2008-03-11 Naoki Masuda

We study the rock-paper-scissors game in structured populations, where the invasion rates determine individual payoffs that govern the process of strategy change. The traditional version of the game is recovered if the payoffs for each…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-06-19 Attila Szolnoki , Jeromos Vukov , Matjaz Perc

The rock-paper-scissors game is a paradigmatic model for biodiversity, with applications ranging from microbial populations to human societies. Research has shown, however, that mobility jeopardizes biodiversity by promoting the formation…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-07-18 Attila Szolnoki , Matjaz Perc

In a two-person Rock-Paper-Scissors (RPS) game, if we set a loss worth nothing and a tie worth 1, and the payoff of winning (the incentive a) as a variable, this game is called as generalized RPS game. The generalized RPS game is a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-07-07 Zhijian Wang , Bin Xu

The well-known game of Rock--Paper--Scissors can be used as a simple model of competition between three species. When modelled in continuous time using differential equations, the resulting system contains a heteroclinic cycle between the…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-01-18 Claire M Postlethwaite , Alastair M Rucklidge

The Jungle Game is used in population dynamics to describe cyclic competition among species that interact via a food chain. The dynamics of the Jungle Game supports a heteroclinic network whose cycles represent coexisting species. The…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-01-17 Sofia B. S. D. Castro , Ana M. J. Ferreira , Isabel S. Labouriau

The Rock-Paper-Scissors (RPS) game is a widely used model system in game theory. Evolutionary game theory predicts the existence of persistent cycles in the evolutionary trajectories of the RPS game, but experimental evidence has remained…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2013-08-13 Bin Xu , Hai-Jun Zhou , Zhijian Wang

We analyze the replicator-mutator equations for the Rock-Paper-Scissors game. Various graph-theoretic patterns of mutation are considered, ranging from a single unidirectional mutation pathway between two of the species, to global…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-06-11 Danielle F. P. Toupo , Steven H. Strogatz