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The family of planar linear chains are found as collision-free action minimizers of the spatial $N$-body problem with equal masses under $D_N$ or $D_N \times \zz_2$-symmetry constraint and different types of topological constraints. This…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-05-02 Guowei Yu

In this paper, we study the variational properties of two special orbits: the Schubart orbit and the Broucke-H\'{e}non orbit. We show that under an appropriate topological constraint, the action minimizer must be either the Schubart orbit…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-10-30 Wentian Kuang , Tiancheng Ouyang , Zhifu Xie , Duokui Yan

Periodic and quasi-periodic solutions of the n-body problem can be found as minimizers of the Lagrangian action functional restricted to suitable spaces of symmetric paths. The main purpose of this paper is to develop a systematic approach…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Davide L. Ferrario

In this paper, we study the existence of non-planar periodic solutions for the following spatial restricted 3-body and 4-body problems: for $N=2 or 3$, given any masses $m_{1},...,m_{N}$, the mass points of $m_{1},...,m_{N}$ move on the $N$…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-10-25 Xiaoxiao Zhao , Shiqing Zhang

We study the existence of non-collision periodic solutions with Newtonian potentials for the following planar restricted 4-body problems: Assume that the given positive masses $m_{1},m_{2},m_{3}$ in a Lagrange configuration move in circular…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-01-07 Xiaoxiao Zhao , Shiqing Zhang

By introducing simple topological constraints and applying a binary decomposition method, we show the existence of a set of prograde double-double orbits for any rotation angle $\theta \in (0, \pi/7]$ in the equal-mass four-body problem. A…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-11-03 Wentian Kuang , Duokui Yan

We continue the variational approach to parabolic trajectories introduced in our previous paper [5], which sees parabolic orbits as minimal phase transitions. We deepen and complete the analysis in the planar case for homogeneous singular…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-05-30 Vivina Barutello , Susanna Terracini , Gianmaria Verzini

We consider periodic and quasi-periodic solutions of the three-body problem with homogeneous potential from the point of view of the equivariant calculus of variations. First, we show that symmetry groups of the Lagrangian action functional…

动力系统 · 数学 2008-06-11 Vivina Barutello , Davide L. Ferrario , Susanna Terracini

We study orbits near collision in a non-autonomous restricted planar four-body problem. This restricted problem consists of a massless particle moving under the gravitational influence due to three bodies following the figure-eight…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-04-03 Abimael Bengochea , Jaime Burgos-García , Ernesto Pérez-Chavela

In this paper, we apply the variational method with the Structural Prescribed Boundary Conditions (SPBC) to prove the existence of periodic and quasi-periodic solutions for planar four-body problem with $m_1=m_3$ and $m_2=m_4$. A path…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-02-06 Tiancheng Ouyang , Zhifu Xie

It it shown that each lobe of the figure-eight orbit is star-shaped, which implies the polar angle is monotone in each lobe. In general, it is not clear when a minimizer is star-shaped. In this paper, we study minimizers connecting two…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-10-27 Wentian Kuang , Duokui Yan

We study a class of semilinear free boundary problems in which admissible functions $u$ have a topological constraint, or spanning condition, on their 1-level set. This constraint forces $\{u=1\}$, which is the free boundary, to behave like…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-07 Michael Novack , Daniel Restrepo , Anna Skorobogatova

An action minimizing path between two given configurations, spatial or planar, of the $n$-body problem is always a true -- collision-free -- solution. Based on a remarkable idea of Christian Marchal, this theorem implies the existence of…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alain Chenciner

We consider the planar circular equilateral restricted four body-problem where a test particle of infinitesimal mass is moving under the gravitational attraction of three primary bodies which move on circular orbits around their common…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-28 Euaggelos E. Zotos

We extend our previous analytic existence of a symmetric periodic simultaneous binary collision orbit in a regularized fully symmetric equal mass four-body problem to the analytic existence of a symmetric periodic simultaneous binary…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-05-18 Lennard F. Bakker , Tiancheng Ouyang , Duokui Yan , Skyler Simmons

The plane case of central configurations with four different masses is analyzed theoretically and is computed numerically. We follow Dziobek's approach to four body central configurations with a direct implicit method of our own in which…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-07-05 E. Piña , P. Lonngi

We use variational minimizing methods to study spatial restricted N+1-body problems with a zero mass moving on the vertical axis of the moving plane for N equal masses. We prove that the minimizer of the Lagrangian action on the anti-T/2 or…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-09-07 Fengying Li , Shiqing Zhang , Xiaoxiao Zhao

In this work we introduce a planar restricted four-body problem where a massless particle moves under the gravitational influence due to three bodies following the eight figure choreography, and we explore some symmetric periodic orbits of…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-10-29 Ricardo Lara , Abimael Bengochea

The restricted (equilateral) four-body problem consists of three bodies of masses m1, m2 and m3 (called primaries) lying in a Lagrangian config- uration of the three-body problem, i,e,. they remain fixed at the apices of an equilateral…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-10-22 Jaime Burgos-Garcia

We consider planar networks of three curves that meet at two junctions with prescribed equal angles, minimizing a combination of the elastic energy and the length functional. We prove existence and regularity of minimizers, and we show some…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-25 Anna Dall'Acqua , Matteo Novaga , Alessandra Pluda
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