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Chern-Simons theories, which are topological quantum field theories, provide a field theoretic framework for the study of knots and links in three dimensions. These are rare examples of quantum field theories which can be exactly and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Romesh K. Kaul

For a given group $G$, we construct an invariant of flat $G$-connections on 4-manifolds from a finite type involutory quasitriangular Hopf $G$-algebra. Hopf $G$-algebras are generalizations of Hopf algebras, equipped with gradings by $G$.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-01-30 Tomoro Mochida

Let $E\to B$ be a smooth vector bundle of rank $n$, and let $P \in I^p(GL(n,\mathbb{R}))$ be a $GL(n,\mathbb{R})$-invariant polynomial of degree $p$ compatible with a universal integral characteristic class $ u \in…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-01-08 Ishan Mata

The relationship between the Chern-Simons invariant and eta-invariant of a 3-manifold is shown to lead to an obstruction to a group being the fundamental group of a closed oriented 3-manifold. The proof uses Sunada's construction of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Daniel Ruberman

Using tools from the theory of Lie groupoids, we study the category of logarithmic flat connections on principal $G$-bundles, where $G$ is a complex reductive structure group. Flat connections on the affine line with a logarithmic…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-10-09 Francis Bischoff

We construct flat 3-webs via semi-simple geometric Frobenius manifolds of dimension three and give geometric interpretation of the Chern connection of the web. These webs turned out to be biholomorphic to the characteristic webs on the…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-05-30 Sergey I. Agafonov

In this work we ask when a group is a 3-manifold group, or more specifically, when does a group presentation come naturally from a Heegaard diagram for a 3-manifold? We will give some conditions for partial answers to this form of the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-11-25 Karoline P. Null

We give a characterization of flat affine connections on manifolds by means of a natural affine representation of the universal covering of the Lie group of diffeomorphisms preserving the connection. From the infinitesimal point of view,…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-11-16 A. Medina , O. Saldarriaga , A. Villabon

We give necessary and sufficient conditions for a closed smooth 6-manifold N to be diffeomorphic to a product of a surface F and a simply connected 4-manifold M in terms of basic invariants like the fundamental group and cohomological data.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-08-29 Ian Hambleton , Matthias Kreck

Results are obtained on extending flat vector bundles or equivalently general representations from the fundamental group of S, a connected subsurface of the connected boundary of a compact, connected, oriented 3-dimensional manifold, to the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-05-23 Sylvain E. Cappell , Edward Y. Miller

The contribution of reducible connections to the U(N) Chern-Simons invariant of a Seifert manifold $M$ can be expressed in some cases in terms of matrix integrals. We show that the U(N) evaluation of the LMO invariant of any rational…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Stavros Garoufalidis , Marcos Marino

Some years ago, it was conjectured by the first author that the Chern-Simons perturbation theory of a 3-manifold at the trivial flat connection is a resurgent power series. We describe completely the resurgent structure of the above series…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-04-21 Stavros Garoufalidis , Jie Gu , Marcos Marino , Campbell Wheeler

Using Heegaard Floer homology, we construct a numerical invariant for any smooth, oriented $4$-manifold $X$ with the homology of $S^1 \times S^3$. Specifically, we show that for any smoothly embedded $3$-manifold $Y$ representing a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-07-26 Adam Simon Levine , Daniel Ruberman

Let $M$ be a surface sum of 3-manifolds $M_1$ and $M_2$ along a bounded connected surface $F$ and $\partial_i$ be the component of $\partial M_i$ containing $F$. If $M_i$ has a high distance Heegaard splitting, then any minimal Heegaard…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2008-06-19 Ruifeng Qiu , Shicheng Wang , Mingxing Zhang

We initiate the study of a Chern-Simons action associated to the semi-direct sum of the Virasoro algebra with its coadjoint representation. This model extends the standard Chern-Simons formulation of three dimensional flat gravity and is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-10-05 Glenn Barnich , Gaston Giribet , Mauricio Leston

We give a direct interpretation of Neumann's combinatorial formula for the Chern-Simons invariant of a 3-manifold with a representation in PSL(2,C) whose restriction to the boundary takes values in upper triangular matrices. Our…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Julien Marche

We study complexities of 3-manifolds defined from triangulations, Heegaard splittings, and surgery presentations. We show that these complexities are related by linear inequalities, by presenting explicit geometric constructions. We also…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-08-24 Jae Choon Cha

Using the conjugation symmetry on Heegaard Floer complexes, we define a three-manifold invariant called involutive Heegaard Floer homology, which is meant to correspond to $\mathbb{Z}_4$-equivariant Seiberg-Witten Floer homology. Further,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-10-18 Kristen Hendricks , Ciprian Manolescu

For the abelian Chern-Simons field theory, we consider the quantum functional integration over the Deligne-Beilinson cohomology classes and we derive the main properties of the observables in a generic closed orientable 3-manifold. We…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-29 Enore Guadagnini , Frank Thuillier

We consider complex invariants associated with compact real three-dimensional hyperbolic spaces. The contribution of the Chern-Simons invariants of irreducible U(n)-flat connections on hyperbolic fibered manifolds to the low order expansion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. A. Bytsenko , M. E. X. Guimaraes