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We compare four different types of realizability for saturated fusion systems over discrete $p$-toral groups. For example, when $G$ is a locally finite group all of whose $p$-subgroups are artinian (hence discrete $p$-toral), we show that…

群论 · 数学 2025-05-26 Carles Broto , Ran Levi , Bob Oliver

To any block idempotent $b$ of a group algebra $kG$ of a finite group $G$ over a field $k$ of characteristic $p>0$, Puig associated a fusion system and proved that it is saturated if the $k$-algebra $kC_G(P)e$ is split, where $(P,e)$ is a…

表示论 · 数学 2020-03-18 Robert Boltje , Çisil Karagüzel , Deniz Yılmaz

In the first section of the paper, we will give some basic definitions and properties about Crystalline Graded Rings. In the following section we will provide a general description of the center. Afterwards, the case where the grading group…

环与代数 · 数学 2009-03-27 Tim Neijens , Fred Van Oystaeyen

Linking systems are crucial for studying the homotopy theory of fusion systems, but are also of interest from an algebraic point of view. We propose a definition of a linking system associated to a saturated fusion system which is more…

群论 · 数学 2018-06-13 Ellen Henke

A subgroup $A$ of a finite group $G$ is said to be a $CAP$-subgroup of $G$, if for any chief factor $H/K$ of $G$, either $A H= AK$ or $A\cap H = A \cap K$. Let $p$ be a prime, $S$ be a $p$-group and $\mathcal{F}$ be a saturated fusion…

群论 · 数学 2024-12-09 Shengmin Zhang , Zhencai Shen

In a 1969 article, A. Dress described the prime ideals of the Burnside ring of a finite group G and the inclusion relations between them. One may ask whether similar results exist for the Burnside ring of a saturated fusion system F on a…

群论 · 数学 2022-07-21 Nicolas Lemoine

Linking systems were introduced to provide algebraic models for $p$-completed classifying spaces of fusion systems. Every linking system over a saturated fusion system $\mathcal{F}$ corresponds to a group-like structure called a locality.…

群论 · 数学 2022-08-30 Andrew Chermak , Ellen Henke

We determine, for $p$ odd, all saturated fusion systems on a Sylow $p$-subgroup $S$ of the unitary group $SU_4(p)$ and we prove that they are all realizable by finite groups. In particular, we prove that $S$ does not support any exotic…

群论 · 数学 2021-10-05 Raul Moragues Moncho

In this paper, we find some exotic fusion systems which have non-trivial strongly closed subgroups, and we prove these fusion systems are also not realizable by p-blocks of finite groups.

群论 · 数学 2017-01-10 Heguo Liu , Xingzhong Xu , Jiping Zhang

We generalize the framework of spurion analysis to a class of selection rules arising from non-invertible fusion algebras in perturbation theory. As a first step toward systematic applications to particle physics, we analyze the near-group…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Motoo Suzuki , Ling-Xiao Xu , Hao Y. Zhang

A spherical system is a combinatorial object, arising in the theory of wonderful varieties, defined in terms of a root system. All spherical systems can be obtained by means of some general combinatorial procedures (such as parabolic…

表示论 · 数学 2010-06-07 P. Bravi

An $integral$ of a group $G$ is a group $H$ whose commutator subgroup is isomorphic to $G$. This paper continues the investigation on integrals of groups started in the work arXiv:1803.10179. We study: (1) A sufficient condition for a bound…

A group $G$ is said to have restricted centralizers if for each $g$ in $G$ the centralizer $C_G(g)$ either is finite or has finite index in $G$. Shalev showed that a profinite group with restricted centralizers is virtually abelian. Given a…

群论 · 数学 2021-12-30 Cristina Acciarri , Pavel Shumyatsky

Let R be a unitary ring of finite cardinality P^k, where p is a prime number and $p\nmid k$. We show that if the group of units of $R$ has at most one subgroup of order $p$, then $R\cong A\bigoplus B,$ where $B$ is a finite ring of order…

环与代数 · 数学 2021-05-31 Mostafa Amini , Mohsen Amiri

We prove, when $S$ is a $2$-group of order at most $2^9$, that each reduced fusion system over $S$ is the fusion system of a finite simple group and is tame. It then follows that each saturated fusion system over a $2$-group of order at…

群论 · 数学 2021-02-02 Kasper K. S. Andersen , Bob Oliver , Joana Ventura

In this paper, we consider covers of finite groups by centralizers of elements. We show that the set of centralizers that are maximal under the partial ordering form a cover of the group. We also show that the set of centralizers that are…

群论 · 数学 2026-04-08 Mark L. Lewis , Ryan McCulloch

We define here two new classes of saturated fusion systems, reduced fusion systems and tame fusion systems. These are motivated by our attempts to better understand and search for exotic fusion systems: fusion systems which are not the…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2014-02-26 Kasper K. S. Andersen , Bob Oliver , Joana Ventura

We have classified, upto isoclinism, certain groups with a given central factor. As an application, we classify, upto isoclinism, groups having at the most nine element centralizers. Among other results of independent interest, we have…

群论 · 数学 2023-08-28 Sekhar Jyoti Baishya

A family of exotic fusion systems generalizing the group fusion systems on Sylow $p$-subgroups of $\mathrm{G}_2(p^a)$ and $\mathrm{Sp}_4(p^a)$ is constructed.

群论 · 数学 2014-09-18 Christopher Parker , Gernot Stroth

Given a prime $p$, we construct a permutation group containing at least $p^{p-2}$ non-conjugated regular elementary abelian subgroups of order $p^3$. This gives the first example of a permutation group with exponentially many non-conjugated…

群论 · 数学 2021-07-06 Sergei Evdokimov , Mikhail Muzychuk , Ilia Ponomarenko