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Shape analysis is ubiquitous in problems of pattern and object recognition and has developed considerably in the last decade. The use of shapes is natural in applications where one wants to compare curves independently of their…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-02-14 Elena Celledoni , Sølve Eidnes , Alexander Schmeding

In this paper we study the shape space of curves with values in a homogeneous space $M = G/K$, where $G$ is a Lie group and $K$ is a compact Lie subgroup. We generalize the square root velocity framework to obtain a reparametrization…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-06-13 Zhe Su , Eric Klassen , Martin Bauer

Of concern is the study of the space of curves in homogeneous spaces. Motivated by applications in shape analysis we identify two curves if they only differ by their parametrization and/or a rigid motion. For curves in Euclidean space the…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-12-14 Zhe Su , Eric Klassen , Martin Bauer

Shape analysis methods have in the past few years become very popular, both for theoretical exploration as well as from an application point of view. Originally developed for planar curves, these methods have been expanded to higher…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-09-27 Elena Celledoni , Markus Eslitzbichler , Alexander Schmeding

The square root velocity transformation provides a convenient and numerically efficient approach to functional and shape data analysis of curves. We study fundamental geometric properties of curves under this transformation. Moreover,…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-03-29 Esfandiar Nava-Yazdani

Geometric frameworks for analyzing curves are common in applications as they focus on invariant features and provide visually satisfying solutions to standard problems such as computing invariant distances, averaging curves, or registering…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-11-24 Perrine Chassat , Juhyun Park , Nicolas Brunel

A classical result in Riemannian geometry states that the absolutely continuous curves into a (finite-dimensional) Riemannian manifold form an infinite-dimensional manifold. In the present paper this construction and related results are…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-12-09 Alexander Schmeding

Motivated by applications from computer vision to bioinformatics, the field of shape analysis deals with problems where one wants to analyze geometric objects, such as curves, while ignoring actions that preserve their shape, such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Emmanuel Hartman , Yashil Sukurdeep , Nicolas Charon , Eric Klassen , Martin Bauer

The square root velocity transform is a powerful tool for the efficient computation of distances between curves. Also, after factoring out reparametrisations, it defines a distance between shapes that only depends on their intrinsic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-03-15 Markus Grasmair

The stationary velocity field (SVF) approach allows to build parametrizations of invertible deformation fields, which is often a desirable property in image registration. Its expressiveness is particularly attractive when used as a block…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-16 Johannes Bostelmann , Ole Gildemeister , Jan Lellmann

We often wish to classify objects by their shapes. Indeed, the study of shapes is an important part of many scientific fields such as evolutionary biology, structural biology, image processing, and archaeology. The most widely-used method…

In the shape analysis approach to computer vision problems, one treats shapes as points in an infinite-dimensional Riemannian manifold, thereby facilitating algorithms for statistical calculations such as geodesic distance between shapes…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-03-30 Sebastian Kurtek , Tom Needham

This work is a spin-off of an on-going programme which aims at revisiting the original studies of Lie and Cartan on pseudogroups and geometric structures from a modern perspective. We encode geometric structures induced by transitive Lie…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-12-01 Luca Accornero , Francesco Cattafi

In recent years, skeleton-based action recognition has become a popular 3D classification problem. State-of-the-art methods typically first represent each motion sequence as a high-dimensional trajectory on a Lie group with an additional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-12 Zhiwu Huang , Chengde Wan , Thomas Probst , Luc Van Gool

General Relativity can be reformulated as a geometrodynamical theory, called Shape Dynamics, that is not based on spacetime (in particular refoliation) symmetry but on spatial diffeomorphism and local spatial conformal symmetry. This leads…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-05-24 Tim Koslowski

`Shape dynamics' is meant here in the sense of a type of conformogeometrical reformulation of GR, some of which have of late been considered as generalizations of or alternatives to GR. This note concerns in particular cases based on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-22 Edward Anderson

Past approaches for statistical shape analysis of objects have focused mainly on objects within the same topological classes, e.g., scalar functions, Euclidean curves, or surfaces, etc. For objects that differ in more complex ways, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-18 Xiaoyang Guo , Anuj Srivastava

We study sheaves of Lie-Rinehart algebras over locally ringed spaces. We introduce morphisms and comorphisms of such sheaves and prove factorization theorems for each kind of morphism. Using this notion of morphism, we obtain (higher)…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-05-07 Joel Villatoro

A main goal in the field of statistical shape analysis is to define computable and informative metrics on spaces of immersed manifolds, such as the space of curves in a Euclidean space. The approach taken in the elastic shape analysis…

The group PGL(3) of linear transformations of the projective plane acts naturally on the projective space parametrizing curves of a given degree. In this note we begin the study of the orbits of smooth curves under this action: we construct…

alg-geom · 数学 2012-04-10 Paolo Aluffi , Carel Faber
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