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We estimate best-approximation errors using vector-valued finite elements for fields with low regularity in the scale of fractional-order Sobolev spaces. By assuming additionally that the target field has a curl or divergence property, we…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-03-04 Zhaonan Dong , Alexandre Ern , Jean-Luc Guermond

In 2003, Del Pino and Dolbeault [14] and Gentil [19] investigated, independently, best constants and extremals associated to Euclidean Lp-entropy inequalities for p > 1. In this work, we present some contributions in the Riemannian context.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-04 Jurandir Ceccon , Marcos Montenegro

We associate a sequence of variational eigenvalues to any Radon measure on a compact Riemannian manifold. For particular choices of measures, we recover the Laplace, Steklov and other classical eigenvalue problems. In the first part of the…

谱理论 · 数学 2020-12-08 Alexandre Girouard , Mikhail Karpukhin , Jean Lagacé

We give a comprehensive study of interpolation inequalities for periodic functions with zero mean, including the existence of and the asymptotic expansions for the extremals, best constants, various remainder terms, etc. Most attention is…

泛函分析 · 数学 2010-12-10 Michele V. Bartuccelli , Jonathan H. B. Deane , Sergey Zelik

For $1<p<\infty$ we prove an $L^p$-version of the generalized Korn inequality for incompatible tensor fields $P$ in $ W^{1,\,p}_0(\operatorname{Curl}; \Omega,\mathbb{R}^{3\times3})$. More precisely, let $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^3$ be a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-18 Peter Lewintan , Patrizio Neff

It is well known that on arbitrary metric measure spaces, the notion of minimal $p$-weak upper gradient may depend on $p$. In this paper we investigate how a first-order condition of the metric-measure structure, that we call Bounded…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-08-30 Nicola Gigli , Francesco Nobili

In this paper we develop a general theoretical tool for the establishment of the boundedness of notoriously difficult operators (such as potentials) on certain specific types of rearrangement-invariant function spaces from analogous…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-02-16 Zdeněk Mihula , Luboš Pick , Daniel Spector

The stability of non-isolated equilibria to quasilinear parabolic problems of the form $u' = A(u)u + f(u)$ is established in interpolation spaces (and thus extending previous results relying on maximal regularity). The approach allows full…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-05 Bogdan-Vasile Matioc , Christoph Walker

There are very few mathematical results governing the interpolation of functions or their gradients on Delaunay meshes in more than two dimensions. Unfortunately, the standard techniques for proving optimal interpolation properties are…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-04 David M. Williams , Mathijs Wintraecken

This note concerns an extension of the good-$\lambda$ inequality for fractional integrals, due to B. Muckenhoupt and R. Wheeden. The classical result is refined in two aspects. Firstly, general nonlinear potentials are considered; and…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2012-10-10 Petr Honzík , Benjamin J. Jaye

The problem of the generation of an intermediate image between two given images in an image sequence is considered. The problem is formulated as an optimal control problem governed by a transport equation. This approach bears similarities…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2010-08-04 Kanglin Chen , Dirk A. Lorenz

In this paper, we introduce two notions on a surface in a contact manifold. The first one is called degree of transversality (DOT) which measures the transversality between the tangent spaces of a surface and the contact planes. The second…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-06-14 Paul Woon Yin Lee

This paper provides approximation orders for a class of nonlinear interpolation procedures for univariate data sampled over $\sigma$ quasi-uniform grids. The considered interpolation is built using both essentially nonoscillatory (ENO) and…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-10 J. A. Padilla , J. C. Trillo

We give a short and self-contained proof of the Boundary Harnack inequality for a class of domains satisfying some geometric conditions given in terms of a state function that behaves as the distance function to the boundary, is subharmonic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-13 Francesco Paolo Maiale , Giorgio Tortone , Bozhidar Velichkov

A property of smooth convex domains $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ is that if two points on the boundary $x, y \in \partial \Omega$ are close to each other, then their normal vectors $n(x), n(y)$ point roughly in the same direction and this…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-11-04 Stefan Steinerberger

We obtained estimates for first eigenvalues of the Dirichlet boundary value problem for elliptic operators in divergence form (i.e. for the principal frequency of non-homogeneous membranes) in bounded domains $\Omega \subset \mathbb C$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-18 Vladimir Gol'dshtein , Valery Pchelintsev

We present some regularity results on the gradient of the weak or entropic-renormalized solution $u$ to the homogeneous Dirichlet problem for the quasilinear equations of the form \begin{equation*}\label{p-laplacian_eq} -{\rm div~}(|\nabla…

We consider a family of vector fields defined in some bounded domain of R^p, and we assume that they satisfy Hormander's rank condition of some step r, and that their coefficients have r-1 continuous derivatives. We extend to this nonsmooth…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-07-23 Marco Bramanti , Luca Brandolini , Marco Pedroni

An initially homogeneous freely evolving fluid of inelastic hard spheres develops inhomogeneities in the flow field (vortices) and in the density field (clusters), driven by unstable fluctuations. Their spatial correlations, as measured in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. A. G. Orza , R. Brito , T. P. C. Van Noije , M. H. Ernst

It is well-known that univariate cubic spline interpolation, if carried out on point sets with fill distance $h$, converges only like ${\cal O}(h^2)$ in $L_2[a,b]$ for functions in $W_2^2[a,b]$ if no additional assumptions are made. But…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-07-15 Robert Schaback