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A study of the greatest possible ratio of the smallest absolute value of a higher derivative of some function, defined on a bounded interval, to the L p-norm of the function.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-11-15 Michel Balazard

We prove that a function f from Z_p to itself is analytic if and only if it can be represented as f(x)=F(x, dx, ..., d^r x) where dx=(x-x^p)/p is the Fermat quotient operator and F is a restricted power series with coefficients in Z_p.

数论 · 数学 2008-08-06 A. Buium , C. C. Ralph , S. R. Simanca

The Bounded Negativity Conjecture predicts that for any smooth complex surface $X$ there exists a lower bound for the selfintersection of reduced divisors on $X$. This conjecture is open. It is also not known if the existence of such a…

We prove new results on the distribution of rational points on ramified covers of abelian varieties over finitely generated fields $k$ of characteristic zero. For example, given a ramified cover $\pi : X \to A$, where $A$ is an abelian…

In Micchelli's paper "Interpolation of scattered data: distance matrices and conditionally positive functions", deep results were obtained concerning the invertibility of matrices arising from radial basis function interpolation. In…

数值分析 · 数学 2010-06-15 Brad Baxter

We provide a formula for the number of $\mathbb{F}_{p}$-points on the Dwork hypersurface $$x_1^n + x_2^n \dots + x_n^n - n \lambda \, x_1 x_2 \dots x_n=0$$ in terms of a $p$-adic hypergeometric function previously defined by the author.…

数论 · 数学 2016-08-23 Dermot McCarthy

For a large class of convex domains in $\bf C^n$, it is shown that an $L^p$ function on the boundary is CR if there are holomorphic extensions on almost all slices of D by complex lines parallel to the coordinate axes. As an application, a…

复变函数 · 数学 2015-10-28 Mark G. Lawrence

We give improved bounds for our theorem in [GW09], which shows that a system of linear forms on $\mathbb{F}_p^n$ with squares that are linearly independent has the expected number of solutions in any linearly uniform subset of…

数论 · 数学 2014-01-14 W. T. Gowers , J. Wolf

We prove fixed point theorems in a space with a distance function that takes values in a partially ordered monoid. On the one hand, such an approach allows one to generalize some fixed point theorems in a broad class of spaces, including…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-03-24 Vladyslav Babenko , Vira Babenko , Oleg Kovalenko

The question of defining unique, generally applicable constrained second, and higher-order, derivatives is investigated. It is shown that second-order constrained derivatives obtained via two successive constrained differentiations provide…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-08-14 Tamas Gal

We study the boundedness of the $H^{\infty}$ functional calculus for differential operators acting in (L^{p}(\mathbb{R}^{n};\mathbb{C}^{N})). For constant coefficients, we give simple conditions on the symbols implying such boundedness. For…

泛函分析 · 数学 2009-07-15 Tuomas Hytonen , Alan McIntosh , Pierre Portal

Let $X$ be a smooth projective algebraic variety over a number field $k$ and $P$ in $X(k)$. In 2007, the second author conjectured that, in a precise sense, if rational points on $X$ are dense enough, then the best rational approximations…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-03-06 Brian Lehmann , David McKinnon , Matthew Satriano

We prove variable coefficient versions of L^p boundedness results on Hilbert transforms and maximal functions along convex curves in the plane.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2010-03-15 Andreas Seeger , Stephen Wainger

B\o gvad and H\"agg proved that for a rational function with simple poles, the zeros of successive derivatives accumulate on the Voronoi diagram of the pole set, and the normalized zero-counting measures converge to a canonical probability…

We give a necessary and sufficient condition for a system of linear inhomogeneous fractional differential equations to have at least one bounded solution. We also obtain an explicit description for the set of all bounded (or decay)…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-08-24 N. D. Cong , T. S. Doan , H. T. Tuan

Supplying the missing necessary conditions, we complete the characterisation of the $L^p\to L^q$ boundedness of commutators $[b,T]$ of pointwise multiplication and Calder\'on-Zygmund operators, for arbitrary pairs of $1<p,q<\infty$ and…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-10-11 Tuomas P. Hytönen

In this article, we prove a stability estimate going from the Radon transform of a function with limited angle-distance data to the $L^p$ norm of the function itself, under some conditions on the support of the function. We apply this…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-12-17 Pedro Caro , David Dos Santos Ferreira , Alberto Ruiz

The aim of the article is to prove $L^{p}-L^{q}$ off-diagonal estimates and $L^{p}-L^{q}$ boundedness for operators in the functional calculus of certain perturbed first order differential operators of Dirac type for with $p\le q$ in a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-09-10 Sebastian Stahlhut

Quadrature formulas for $\int_a^b f(x) dx$ where derivative terms need only be evaluated at $a$ and $b$ in the composite rule are identified. Error bounds are given when $f:[a,b]\to\mathbb{R}$ satisfies $f^{(n-1)}$ is absolutely continuous…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2011-09-05 Matthew Wiersma

In this work, we will present variants Fixed Point Theorem for the affine and classical contexts, as a consequence of general Brouwer's Fixed Point Theorem. For instance, the affine results will allow working on affine balls, which are…