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Phylogenetic networks are rooted directed acyclic graphs that represent evolutionary relationships between species whose past includes reticulation events such as hybridisation and horizontal gene transfer. To search the space of…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-04-09 Jonathan Klawitter , Simone Linz

Head moves are a type of rearrangement moves for phylogenetic networks. They have mostly been studied as part of more encompassing types of moves, such as rSPR moves. Here, we study head moves as a type of moves on themselves. We show that…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-10-24 Remie Janssen

Rearrangement operations transform a phylogenetic tree into another one and hence induce a metric on the space of phylogenetic trees. Popular operations for unrooted phylogenetic trees are NNI (nearest neighbour interchange), SPR (subtree…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-12-24 Remie Janssen , Jonathan Klawitter

Tree rearrangements such as Nearest Neighbor Interchange (NNI) and Subtree Prune and Regraft (SPR) are commonly used to explore phylogenetic treespace. Computing distances based on them, however, is often intractable, so the efficiently…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-12-29 Lena Collienne , Frederick A Matsen

We show that the space of rooted tree-based phylogenetic networks is connected under rooted nearest-neighbour interchange (rNNI) moves.

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-07-06 Péter L. Erdős , Andrew Francis , Tamás Róbert Mezei

Phylogenetic networks are generalizations of phylogenetic trees that allow the representation of reticulation events such as horizontal gene transfer or hybridization, and can also represent uncertainty in inference. A subclass of these,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-10-15 Mareike Fischer , Andrew Francis

Network rearrangement operations like SNPR (SubNet Prune and Regraft), a recent generalisation of rSPR (rooted Subtree Prune and Regraft), induce a metric on phylogenetic networks. To search the space of these networks one important…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-10-17 Jonathan Klawitter

A nearest-neighbor-interchange (NNI) walk is a sequence of unrooted phylogenetic trees, T_0, T_1, T_2,... where each consecutive pair of trees differ by a single NNI move. We give tight bounds on the length of the shortest NNI-walks that…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2011-10-07 Alan Joseph J. Caceres , Juan Castillo , Jinnie Lee , Katherine St. John

The minimal number of rooted subtree prune and regraft (rSPR) operations needed to transform one phylogenetic tree into another one induces a metric on phylogenetic trees - the rSPR-distance. The rSPR-distance between two phylogenetic trees…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-22 Jonathan Klawitter

Statistical phylogenetic inference methods use tree rearrangement operations to perform either hill-climbing local search or Markov chain Monte Carlo across tree topologies. The canonical class of such moves are the subtree-prune-regraft…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-11-05 Chris Whidden , Frederick A. Matsen

This paper introduces constNJ, the first algorithm for phylogenetic reconstruction of sets of trees with constrained pairwise rooted subtree-prune regraft (rSPR) distance. We are motivated by the problem of constructing sets of trees which…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2009-09-30 Frederick A. Matsen

Phylogenetic networks are a generalization of phylogenetic trees that are used to represent reticulate evolution. Unrooted phylogenetic networks form a special class of such networks, which naturally generalize unrooted phylogenetic trees.…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-01-11 Katharina T. Huber , Vincent Moulton , Taoyang Wu

Many popular algorithms for searching the space of leaf-labelled trees are based on tree rearrangement operations. Under any such operation, the problem is reduced to searching a graph where vertices are trees and (undirected) edges are…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-07-27 Lena Collienne , Alex Gavryushkin

Phylogenetic networks are a generalization of phylogenetic trees that allow for representation of reticulate evolution. Recently, a space of unrooted phylogenetic networks was introduced, where such a network is a connected graph in which…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-03-09 Andrew Francis , Katharina Huber , Vincent Moulton , Taoyang Wu

Rooted phylogenetic networks are used by biologists to infer and represent complex evolutionary relationships between species that cannot be accurately explained by a phylogenetic tree. Tree-child networks are a particular class of rooted…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-09-02 Janosch Döcker , Simone Linz

The subtree prune-and-regraft (SPR) distance metric is a fundamental way of comparing evolutionary trees. It has wide-ranging applications, such as to study lateral genetic transfer, viral recombination, and Markov chain Monte Carlo…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-11-09 Chris Whidden , Frederick A. Matsen

A rearrangement operation makes a small graph-theoretical change to a phylogenetic network to transform it into another one. For unrooted phylogenetic trees and networks, popular rearrangement operations are tree bisection and reconnection…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-22 Jonathan Klawitter

Rooted phylogenetic networks provide an explicit representation of the evolutionary history of a set $X$ of sampled species. In contrast to phylogenetic trees which show only speciation events, networks can also accommodate reticulate…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-01-01 Peter L. Erdos , Charles Semple , Mike Steel

In phylogenetics, tree-based networks are used to model and visualize the evolutionary history of species where reticulate events such as horizontal gene transfer have occurred. Formally, a tree-based network $N$ consists of a phylogenetic…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2020-08-21 Jonathan Klawitter , Peter Stumpf

Rooted phylogenetic networks provide a more complete representation of the ancestral relationship between species than phylogenetic trees when reticulate evolutionary processes are at play. One way to reconstruct a phylogenetic network is…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-12-02 Allan Bai , Peter Erdos , Charles Semple , Mike Steel
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