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We perform experimental verification of the preferential attachment model that is commonly accepted as a generating mechanism of the scale-free complex networks. To this end we chose citation network of Physics papers and traced citation…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-02-15 Michael Golosovsky , Sorin Solomon

In this study, a new extension of the Markov Renewal theory is introduced by allowing time to evolve in multiple dimensions. The resulting chains are referred to as multi-time Markov Renewal chains and since this extension is new, the state…

概率论 · 数学 2025-08-21 Leonidas Kordalis , Samis Trevezas

We study structural properties of trees grown by preferential attachment. In this mechanism, nodes are added sequentially and attached to existing nodes at a rate that is strictly proportional to the degree. We classify nodes by their depth…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-04 E. Ben-Naim , P. L. Krapivsky

This thesis studies high-dimensional, continuous-valued pairwise Markov Random Fields. We are particularly interested in approximating pairwise densities whose logarithm belongs to a Sobolev space. For this problem we propose the method of…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-06-12 Eric Janofsky

We introduce a method for describing eigenvalue distributions of correlation matrices from multidimensional time series. Using our newly developed matrix H theory, we improve the description of eigenvalue spectra for empirical correlation…

This paper is a survey of various proofs of the so called {\em fundamental theorem of Markov chains}: every ergodic Markov chain has a unique positive stationary distribution and the chain attains this distribution in the limit independent…

概率论 · 数学 2022-04-05 Somenath Biswas

Sch\"{u}tzenberger's promotion operator is an extensively-studied bijection that permutes the linear extensions of a finite poset. We introduce a natural extension $\partial$ of this operator that acts on all labelings of a poset. We prove…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-05-15 Colin Defant , Noah Kravitz

We consider the problem of estimating the transition rate matrix of a continuous-time Markov chain from a finite-duration realisation of this process. We approach this problem in an imprecise probabilistic framework, using a set of prior…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-07-12 Thomas Krak , Alexander Erreygers , Jasper De Bock

Recommender systems are important to help users select relevant and personalised information over massive amounts of data available. We propose an unified framework called Preference Network (PN) that jointly models various types of domain…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2014-07-23 Tran The Truyen , Dinh Q. Phung , Svetha Venkatesh

Many of the stochastic models used in inference of phylogenetic trees from biological sequence data have polynomial parameterization maps. The image of such a map --- the collection of joint distributions for a model --- forms the model…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2012-12-07 Elizabeth S. Allman , John A. Rhodes , Amelia Taylor

In many dynamical systems in nature, the law of the dynamics changes along with the temporal evolution of the system. These changes are often associated with the occurrence of certain events. The timing of occurrence of these events…

概率论 · 数学 2021-07-12 S. Gallo , G. Iacobelli , G. Ost , D. Y. Takahashi

Consider a finite irreducible Markov chain with invariant distribution $\pi$. We use the inner product induced by $\pi$ and the associated heat operator to simplify and generalize some results related to graph partitioning and the small-set…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-11-05 Ryan O'Donnell , David Witmer

In this paper, we prove that finite state space non parametric hidden Markov models are identifiable as soon as the transition matrix of the latent Markov chain has full rank and the emission probability distributions are linearly…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-06-20 Elisabeth Gassiat , Alice Cleynen , Stéphane Robin

We introduce some natural families of distributions on rooted binary ranked plane trees with a view toward unifying ideas from various fields, including macroevolution, epidemiology, computational group theory, search algorithms and other…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-08-22 Sean Cleary , Mareike Fischer , Robert C. Griffiths , Raazesh Sainudiin

Kirchhoff's matrix tree theorem is a well-known result that gives a formula for the number of spanning trees in a finite, connected graph in terms of the graph Laplacian matrix. A closely related result is Wilson's algorithm for putting the…

概率论 · 数学 2013-06-11 Michael J. Kozdron , Larissa M. Richards , Daniel W. Stroock

Assortment optimization is an important problem that arises in many industries such as retailing and online advertising where the goal is to find a subset of products from a universe of substitutable products which maximize seller's…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2020-12-15 Kumar Goutam , Vineet Goyal , Agathe Soret

This paper studies new Lancaster characterizations of bivariate multivariate Poisson, negative binomial and normal distributions which have diagonal expansions in multivariate orthogonal polynomials. The characterizations extend classical…

概率论 · 数学 2015-12-21 Robert Griffiths

We study the first-order probabilistic programming language introduced by Staton et al. (2016), but with an additional language construct, $\mathbf{stat}$, that, like the fixpoint operator of Atkinson et al. (2018), converts the description…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2019-12-17 Ekansh Sharma , Daniel M. Roy

We consider the random reversible Markov kernel K obtained by assigning i.i.d. nonnegative weights to the edges of the complete graph over n vertices and normalizing by the corresponding row sum. The weights are assumed to be in the domain…

概率论 · 数学 2012-11-19 Charles Bordenave , Pietro Caputo , Djalil Chafaï

We consider a discrete-time Markov chain $(X^t,Y^t)$, $t=0,1,2,...$, where the $X$-component forms a Markov chain itself. Assume that $(X^t)$ is Harris-ergodic and consider an auxiliary Markov chain ${\hat{Y}^t}$ whose transition…

概率论 · 数学 2013-02-13 Sergey Foss , Seva Shneer , Andrey Tyurlikov